The Parian Chronicle

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Mis series of Olympiad archoris, arid ephori, inae,mophon's oreman tiararn is ste nudi polationis 4-

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nient of ine Persim empire Herodotus relates, at Cyrus vas me sonis Cambyses, a Persa es inserior nua, and M ane, stedaughter of Astymes; stat, in consequene es a thraim, bis grandisine A ges orderia, statae stould be putio dea in his in- sta contret 'o bis directions,

he vitas preserveci, and educated amore heplaertia statvrhenine vas groum to maturi , he destroned Astyages, and transferredis en ire to me Perilansa that aster arrim os divenW-five eus, he vas lain ta batile, by the orces of Tomyris, queen os the assigetes, ullo cutis his head and stire. 1 1nto a esset sillis humantioori vim a sareasti reflectioni his crueintrand ambition .. Xenophon, n e conua , insorin iis, sint Cambyses vas Enyo Persia stetit Cyrus ras educavi iurus iacter' couri that viae M vras divesve eam of

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queeni me Scythians, and crucifiei . Ioannes Malilarelates, stat he was ille in a. sea-fight vim in Sarnians an for theorum os inis assertion, he cites histoey, falses ascribe to Pythiagoras '. Xenophonti Cyropaedia I lcinou, is generali m-gudedi a monis o postical ronia e But it may beobserveci stat in auctor himsen Asclainis os ideat; and inat a judiciolas writer uouid si arcely ventur toforan a rom,ncem a recent period os history, in direct opposition id public recoris anet vell-knownim l.

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stadion; ut What is vorse, he assirms that it raras aperformance of no timoriis . V et a me direreones the gaines properi laetonge i to theseopte falis f, Hippias may be supposed to have had the ,rst in ranaation, vhicli could be obtained. His publication howeve seenis to have been but a bare lis of nantes, ineret calculai elicio distinguisti the victors, and excite enaulation in thersa, victout belli apste to anychronological purpose. About the ear 338, Ephoriis of Cum in Folia, one of the discipies of Isocrates ivrote a histor of

miclidae into Peloponnesus to the siege of Perinthus by Philip o Macedon, in the ear 3 o, comprehen sing a

perio of 75 years . e is sal to have distributed

his materies into different books κατατενος, inccor lingto the natur of the sal fect ,' ' ut e re notriola, that he observed the order of time. His veracit triscalle Lin questioni severat ancient ivnter . Callisthenes anci Theopompus lived a the sanae time. The fornae ivas Aristotie' relation, and attended Alexander in his expedition into Asia. Aialong the productions 4 , he wrote . histor o Greece, entilleis,

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not attemptes relate in occurrences of ancient times,

becatis ille ut not admit os an chronological computation l. V . Cicero infornis us, that Callisthenes v rote a narrative of the lege os Troya Butiis Wor mighu have o more chronesogy incit, stante Iliad os Homer. Timaeus Siculus sive in the time o Ptolem Soterand Philadelphiis, and is sal l to have been the auctor es pionicae seu Acta Chronicali Polyhius telis us, that this writer compared e limes of the Ephori linie ings of Sparta an me archon at mens, tu stepriestesses of ians at Argos, vitii in Olynipi vic-

severat libraries Casatib ad calig. epist. oet. 13. Vos de Hist Graec. l. i. c. Fabric Bibl. Graec. l. n. c. 8. sol. 5.

The fragment, vulsic Fabricius quotes Dor Bericesitis, a steheonning of the Pseudo-Callisthenes, is the productionis Mother

causa est ut historiarn lector aspernetiar Ibid. Callisthenes Troicum bellum a perpetua su ibistorii sep vit. J Cic. Epist ad Farnit. l. V. 2. Suidas i,

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qui ephoros, hii ima institutione, im regibus Spariano in coni parat; et arehontes Athenient in et saceritotes Junonis apud Argivos, mim Olympicis victoribus consere. Valesii Excerpta ex Polyb. I. u. p. so.

Timaeus maximam ctiligentiam adhibuit in exquisita temporiam n latione. Diod Sic. l. V. I. Suidas in V. ιμαιος.

In suis vero tirrationinus ipse sonantis et piodigiis refertus est, et fabulis ab omni fide remoessa ac postremo degenei ac nauliebri superstitione. Valesii Excerpi ex Polyb. l. n. p. 56. Suid in v.

opompo et Timaeo, qui fabulas et maledicta componunt. Clem. Alex. Sti oni. I. i. I. p. 336. Suidas otiini Fasti Attici, tona iv. p. 9 . ' Lucian in acies,us. irid. Connect vol. iii p. 8a.

a Alexandria

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Alexandria by molem Euergetes, oesine dea in os di

nodorus ; a vi continued in that office to the nitiin or theeleveni yeari Epiphanes. e vrote a great nuribero book in different sciences By the orde of Ρwlemy Euergetes he inade a catalogue os the hings, who eigne a Thebs in gypt u hic he collected frona the record of that cit' and the traditionis die praests. The lis extend froni Menes to Amurthae o Aniuinantaeus, tintain a series of 38 cings, rei gne in succession duringo perio of IO76years It was preserve by Apollodorus, antinis exta in the Chronographia o Syncellus , ut it authorityis questionabie. The λυμπιοriκαι faratocthenes are cited by Dis

genes Laertius, and Athenaeus f and his χρονολογα MXρονογραφιαι, b Syncellus, Harpocration, and Dionysiu. Halicarnasseust. In the opinionis Dionysius, AEN- tosthenes sed accurate canons V in his Chronograph si Itona no ther ore e imprope to subjoin somst genera principies of his claronology, as ine are trita imitte torus by leniens Alexandrinus s. Froni the alcin os Troy to in retur of the Heraclidae Fron that time to the setilenienti Ionia

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Froni stiri timerio inmend of sthe war Froui uias timerio ine batae a Leuctri Froni at timo to e deis o Philip Froni stat tune to me dea es Alexander

343s

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Consciipsit a Trojae excidio, Chronograpisam uri sitias deseri in a L hoc sque