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URTICA Loica, soliis oppositis cordatis, racemis geminis. I n. 8si. Heg. p. 849, Ssec. H. 1396.
URTICA stirpibus sesu distinctis, soliis serratis, ovato lanceolatis, productis. Hau a6et q. URTICA major vulgaris. 7 ADG. IIII 445. major vulgaris et media sylvestris. Piari. 44o.
urens. Ger eman. 7O6. maxima, B h. Pin. 232.
RADIX perennis, repens, teretiuscula, subsulcata, tenax, flavescens, geniculata, fibras majusculas e geniculis emittens.
CAULES plures. hi ad quadripedales, erecti, vix r mosi, obtuse tetragoni, quadrisulcati, pilis ri-
FOLIA opposita, petiolata, cordata, acuminata, late serrata, supra rugosa, venosa, utrinque pilis issehulatis, urentibus hispida. STIPULAE quatuor, patentes, lineares, obtusiuscular,
subtus compreso-canaliculatae.
FLORES dioiei. in racemis quaternis, ramosis, deflexis, ipubos denti hispidis, glomeratim dispositi. CALYX : ΡΕsti λυτ 113M quadripartitum, Iaciniis patentibus, ovatis, obtusis, concavis, subtusseabris, fg. 1. OROLLA nulla. NECTARIUM in centro foris. turbinatum, subdia- phanum, apice obtusum, perforatum. STAMINA: F1LAMENῬA quatuor, subulata, longitudine calycis, patentia, intra singulam laciniam calycinam singula, instante anthesi et asside prosilientia, Anmux Rag hilopulares, lbae,
CALYX: Past 1 Atii nisu quadripartitum, persistens; laeiniis duabus interioribus majoribus, germen cingentibus: duabus e terioribus minimis
patentibus, Ig. s. COROLLA nulla
PISTILLUM: Ggalatu ovatum. sTYLus nullus. 'ST1aMA patens, penicillis me, album, q, 5. PERICARPIUM nullum. Ces eis laciniae internae, CCn- iniventes, Ig. 6. includunt. sEMEN unicum. ovatum, obtuso-compressum, nitidum,
CALYXt a Psui αυτ 1uM divided into four segmenis, spreading, ovate, obtuse, concave, beneathroughish, fg. 1. COROLLA none. NECTARY iti the eentre of the flower, turbinate , almost trans parent, blunt and per rated at
The n e of d stea is gi ven to this species os Netile, sicina iis producing male so ra one plant, and somale on another: it is however not always dioicous, as we have frequently observed semale sowers oti themate plant in great numbers. It grows abundantly by the fides os hedges; in neglected fields, gardens, and passures, and solvera sim Iunoto septemberi u Baron HhLLΕκ ha obser d. that in iis fructis alion it has great assinity Mith the Pur fori , whiel, is eertaini Vjust i ille pollen in partacular is dis charged in the fame curious way. see Parietar. osse. ali eady fgured.) 'The genus Urti a is a numerous one, there being twenty eight species enum rate in the 14 ed. of Lixti us s*s Uti rige alis . ait os Whicli ho ver do not sting, as the three species indigenous to this counto are, eli hnown to do the naked eye rea lily per eives the instruments by whieli tho Netile instils iis polson amistros ope cis no great magni sying power more plasely dis overs them to be rigid, trans parent, tubular sinae
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Mr. La GH TFooT Insorins us in his EI. Sol. that in Arran, and other istantis of Scottanii, a rennet is made o di itrong deco Dion os milles; a quari os sali is put to three pinis of the de oction, and boiled up sor use , a
manui actu red into Cloth, ropes, and paper. 'The old writers on the Materia Medi ea, are profuse in their eneomiums on the viriues os the Netile as thevare on those of most other planis: hiat, excepting the benest which may a se s in iis externat application, iis virtveS we apprehend aro extremel' problematical. Urtieation. or Uliapping mith stan nymules, is an old practice, and recommended in variotis di sordenelpecialty letnaro, pally, or numbnesis of any particular limb. rheumatic patras, Rc The Netile is re sed by catile in general; h nco Me osten see pastures. orchards, Rc. dissaured bu lar patches of them, Whach, as the root is perennini and creeping, are overy year increastig ; the a oriculturist vilio Uis es to improve and embellisti his fields, will lose no time in extirpating such. There are sonie, however vilio illink disserently of this plant: HALLEst Lys, that it assor is excellent sood sor catile, es Deci allu milchrows; that it has even beon cultivate i. and that advantageousy, in Sweden sor seeditis hine. HAZ ust O ORO Though this plant is not remactahly advantageous et ther to man or beata, it assor is nourishment to a great
URTICA unos soliis oppositis ovalibus. Linn, S L Heg. p. 849. Dec. PL. p. 1 po6. FZ o 86
URTICA sexubus sede disjunctis, soliis ovato lanceolatis, julis oblongis. His L Hs. 1615.
Differt a dioi a. planta tertia parte humiliore: fori Dissera frona the dioica, in heing seareely one thiid si bus monoicis : radice annua, alba ; caulibus ramosiori- Y tali: having male and semale sowers on the sames tilant.bus: soliis multo minoribus et rotundioribus: stipulis I the root annual, white: staths mueli branched . leaves uiti conspicuis: racemis multo brevioribus, minusque much smaller and munder: stipulae lessi conspieuotis iramosis racemi much shorter in proportion There appears to be no reason sor applying the term tirens to this species in particular, as severat os iste ostenare equalty pungent. Os annuat weeds, this Netile is one os the very worst, especialty in light, maniared solis, eaoli plant pro iustitistan immense numher of seeds. and that in a s horter time than most othera : PARRIssos observos that ii villa beare ripe seed i se in one year: the 3 ung planis are theres ore to be cui up with the hoe as soon as ille, appear. The great advantage of early hoeing cannot be too strongly impresed on the minds of Farmen and
Reference to the Paris of Fructis cation.
I d. r. ille Calyx os ille se male sto veri Fl. 2. the Calyx of the male sower. F j. q. the Stamina. Fig. 4 the Piuillum. Fig. 5. the Seed. fAg. 6. the fame magnifie .
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AIRA. Li . Gen. m. TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. I. 2-valvis, 2 soriis. FU I bsque interjecto rudimento.
Resis et Gen. 27. HERBAE GRAMINI FOLIAE FLORE IMPERFECTO CULMI FE R AE.
AIRA ei θυα tali, set aceis, panicula divaricata, floribus aristatis distantibus. Linm 8s. Vegetisse.
p. 112. Sp. PI. p. 97. AVENA di antha, soliis set eis, panicula divaricata. Hallar His. n. 1482. AIRA foliis setaceis, panicula trichotoma, soribus aristatis divergentibus. Hudson FL Angi. eae 2. p. 3'. CARYOPHYLLUS arvensis glaber minimus. Baul. Pin. 21 o. GRAMEN paniculatum purpuro-argenteum, locustis parvis annuum. LVs. III. 2 o. t. 5. f o. GRAMEN paniculatum, locustis purpuro- argenteis annuum. Raii S m p. 4o7. Smali annuat sat panici ed Grasis. v NOOT tinnuat shmus, si res sem, penetrating but a
saelle eruitur. LMUs erectus, si ii hamaeus, et ultra, teres, striatus, soliatus, bitrinodis. FOLIA seta ea, brevia, rigidula, convoluta, erecta, glauca, obtusauscula Vagmae longae, striatae,
scabriusculae, marginibus membrana eis albi dis; Μ m ana magna, acuminata, clemum
bifida. PANICULA Aiuaricata: PMuntusi solitarii, in eulta
planta plerumque gemini, longa, ramoli, trisdi, glabri: Pedy Ah breves, parum flexuola: FAro distantes. CALYX GL ti bis lora, bivalvis. valvulis ovato lanceolatis, acutis, aequalibus, alba dis, nitidis,
basi subpurpurascentibus, Ig. 1. COROLLA bivalvis, valvulae sessiles, subaequales,
cal ce vix breviores, virescentes, acutae,
exteriore aristata, sla. q. Aristi prope hasnegrediens, recta, alba, calx e dimidio longior, Ag. 3, STAMINA: Fit up Ni A s, capillaria, longitudine sere solis: ANTRA AE oblongae, utrinque surcatae, Ag. 4,PisTILLUM: GguMEN ovatum; STYLI 2, patentes,
plumosi, fg. 5.sEMEN subovatum, tectum, fg. 6. denudatum.
membranous and white: the Membrianst
valves ovato-lanceolate, acute, equal, whitis h.
i and seat he , A. 5,ὶ SEED somewhat ovate, covered Mith the corolla, . 6. 'denuded Tlici Miris eam Mugea is soland w in us in siluations nearly similar to those of the ista pris ore, at ready figured, vij. on sandy. barren heatlis, and somelimes in sal low selds: it is not, howeuer, io be met Uith in the fame prosuson, nor to be soland uitli the fame certaint . 1i foviems in May and Iune, and as io is an annuat, utiless it be fought sor about iis sowering season, ii viill not eas ly be discovere . Our silure represenis ille plant as it is usualty found in iis Milii state: in richer solis it grows inuehlarger, and in tusis os a considerable si ρ. have no oster Atra sor Uhicli it cari easty be mistahen, me sexu, whicli frequently grows in the sam si iustitions is a perenniat, and usualty twice or thrice as high, iis spiculae also are larger, and more silvery, thepn cox on me contrary is a sinalter plant, and has a much eloser panicie. We never could dis over the propriet' os M r. si ii Li Napi spu's s uring this plant among his grases; Whatha, sueti a very insignificant annuul to do vitili the improving of mea Iovis and pastures p