Catalogue of the Conchifera or bivalve shells in the collection of the British Museum

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Hob. Ex oriente, qui In Euphratico flumine.

S. CORBICULA AMBIGUA. D. M. C. testa ovato-trigona, aequilaterali, subeordiformi, transversim dense Striato- suleatan striis regularibus, antice Posticeque evanescentibusa epiderinide nitente, nigro-virescenti vestita,

in latere postio tenuissime striato-lamellosa intus violaceanumbonibus angustis, prominentibus, antice obliquatis latere antico atque laostico aequaliter convexiusculis, declivibus, obtusis Pardine angusto, dentibus tribus primariis inaequalibus brevibus simplieibus, antico valvs dextrae dente laterali ad- nato dentibus lateralibus aequalibus longis extremitate inferiore leviter arcuatis, renulato-striatis. Corbicula ambigua, Desh. Proc οἰ SOCII 85 .Hah. Flumen Euphrates. d. Species Indicae. s. CORBICULA OCCIDENS. B. M. C. testa ovato-transversa, sequitaterali, tumida, tenui, transversim regulariter irato-sulcata epidermide flavescente-viridi vestita, ad umbones atro-violascente vel breviter albo radiata; umbonibus tumidis, brevibus, laevigatis lunula ovato-lanceolata, pallida, laevigata valvis intus profunde fusco-violascentibus cardine angusto inaequaliter tridentaton dentibus lateralibus brevibus angustis albis tenue striatis. Corbistula occidens, Dens. sisti Iovi n. l82 Zmb. India loco Silikim dicto, Moredabad, Bengal Coll.Cuming.lo. CORBICULA DENSONI. B. M. C. testa ovato-transversa, subtrigona, sequitaterali, laevigata nitida, depressiuseida, extremitatibus obtusa, utroque latere aequaliter declivi epiderint de tenui, nitente, 'resstente vel flavescente induta aliquantisper lineis interniptis fuscis radiata, alba vel pallide violaseentea Cardine angusto tridentato, dentibus inaequalibus valde divarieatis dentibus lateralibus praelongis, angustissimis, tenuissime striato-erenatis, antico patito longiore. Corbicula Densoni, Desh Prso. si Soc l85 .

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22 ni v ALVE HELLS.ll. CORBICULA BEN GALENSIS. D. M. C. testa Vato- subtrigona, depressiuscula, tenui, subsequitaterali,

obsolete transversim striata, striis regularibus distantibus; epidemide flavescente nitidissima, intus alba, in medio macula rubefeente notatas umbonibus minimis neutis cardine angusto tridentato, altero bidentaton dentibus lateralibus angustissimis,

urgute Striatis.

l2. CORBICULA STRIA TELLA. D. M. C. testa ovato-transVersa, depreSSiusCula, subsequitaterali, extremitatibus aequaliter obtusa, transversim regulariter irata, liris ad intus posticum evanescentibus et epidermide pallide virides- Pente, nitente vestitas intus atro-violaoea umbonibus brevibus, atro-violascentibus, Pallidiore tradiatisa cardine angusto, tridentaton dentibus inaequalibus, divaricatis, postico longiore et angustiore, dentibus lateralibus elongatis, angustis, subsequalibus, ureuntIS tenuissime Striatis.

I. CORBICULA TRIGONA. C. testa trigona, aequilaterali, compressiuscula, antiste paulo latiore et obtusiore, utroque latere aequaliter destitui, transversim tenue et regulariter striata epidermide viridi, nitente induta, intus pallide violastem umbonibus minimis, brevibus, acutis; lunula Vata, angulo obsoleto cirCumscripta, pallida, laevigataneardine angusto, altero bidentato altero tridentato dentibus lateralibus aequalibus, tenuissime striatis, antico leviter areuato. Corbicula trigona, DeSh Pi Oo ZOOl. OO lSS .

lt Co uni CULA CASII MIRIENSIS.C. testa Vnto-transVersa, subtrigona, aequilateriai, tumidula, transversim tenue et regulariter striata, striis postio evanes-Pentibusa epiderinide nitida, atro-viresstente, in latere postico tenuissime striato vestitan umbonibus tumidis, prominentibus,l l Osunde erosis, violaceis Cardine angusto, in valva dextra bidentato in altera tridentato, valvulae dextrae dente antisto late-rali adnaton dentibus primariis divergentibus, simplieibus, lateralibus, longis, angustis, antico longior eardine PrOXimo; valvis intus violaeeis, impressione pallii margine valde remoto. Corbicula Cashmiriensis, Desh. Proc οἰ Soc l8S .

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e. heotes Chinens .ls. CORBICULA OODIANA. C. testa subtrigona, subinflata, mistante, subaequilaterali, transversim rugatas valvulis crassisa natibus magnis et rotundatissilentibus cardinalibus subbifidis, lateralibus longis, serratis rectisque margarita alba. Cyrena goodiana Lect Truns. Inier Phil Soc. v. lo pl. 3. f. GS;

lii CORBICULA GRANDIS.C. testa orbiculato-trigona, solida, tumidula insequitaterali, transversim ii regulariter rugosa, antice sulcis magis regularibus exarata latere antie breviore late arcuato, Postie magis attenuato epiderinide nitidissima nigressiente vestita, ad margines flaveseente, postice quamosas valvis intus pallide flavisa cardine inerassato, tridentato, dentibus approximatis, lateralibus brevibus, crassis, irregulariter striato-denticulatis.

T. CORBICULA SIMILIA. D. M. C. testa trigona, paululum latiore quam alta depressiuseula, sub- aequilaterali, transversim tenue suleata, postice suleis evn- Descentibus clatererantio rotundato, obtuso, Postio Produc)tiore cuneiformi, angulato umbonibus prominentibus, reeur IS,

oppositis, decortiPatis ligamento rei, angusto, partim immerso epidermide viridi-fuseeseente ad margine glaueeseentes valvis intus albis, ad margines lutesstentibus, cardine tridentato. nymphis basi irregulariter granoso-rugosis silentibus lateralibus praelongis, angustis, transversim late profundeque sulcatis.

l . CORBICULA LARGILLIERTI.C. testa rotundato-trigona, subitiqui laterali, CompreSSiusCula, PoStice angustiore, subangulatan striis transversis confertissimis ;epidermide olivaeea, apicibus et pagina interea violaeelsa dentibus lateralibus longatis, Striatis.

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ls. CORBICULA RECURVATA.C. testa trigona brevi, alta, crassa, Cordiformi, seqiuilaterali lateribus subaequalibus fere rectilineis latere antico obtuso, postico angulato, margine inferiore vix areuato umbonibus angustis, prominentibus, oppositis, Saepius erosis facies externa regulariter transversim suleata epidermide flavescente fuso Zonatos

valvis intus albis Pardine bidentato, dentibus lateralibus rectis, longissimis, simplicibus. Cyrena recurvata, Ddotiae, Moli., 'ν. deri prerorite, Mop. de Ol. p. li. pl. lis. f. 2. Hob. In fluviis Chiuse, atque laeti et rivulis prope Manillam.

26. CORBICULA FLUMINE A. B. M. C. testa triangulari gibba, opaca, antice et PoStie versus cardinem fere aequalis epidermide viridi vestita, costis latis, transversim quasi circulis doliaribus circumdata intus albida, Semicircul nisi Obotiato dentibus cardinalibus et lassulis uti in praecedente fluviatilis, Mulier). Tellina fluminea Muli. Uerm ii. 266. Omel. p. 2 3. no. o. Cyclas fluminea, IctinB. D. S. N. xii 2So. Venus fluminea, Chemti. Conch. vi. 2o pl. o. f. 322, 23, an eadem species Sohrot. Eint iii I Ss no Id.*οο , Ind. Test. pl. . f. I id. Te in fluviatilis, Schrbi FlaSSconch p. lyd. pl. d. f. 2 ct h. Cyrena fluminea, iam . n. S. Vert. V. 563. o. S. Honi , DeSCr. Octi P. 2. Phil Abhil . Conch. p. 2 no A. pl. l. s. 3, an eadem speetes ZMOtisSOR, MOli de Iατα, P. I. o. 2. pl. I S. f. d.

2J CORBICULA FLUVIATILIS. D. M. C. testa triangulari, transversim rugosa testa latior et tenuior, proxima praecedenti fluminalis), suseo-virens, in Pardine antice et postice aequalis latitudinis lineis elevatis cincta (Milli.). Tellina fluviatilis, Milli. Hist Verm ii. 266. Gmol. p. 2 3. no. l. Cyclas fluviatilis, IctinB. D. S. N. xii 2So.

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22. CORBICULA ORIENTALIS. B. M. C. testa rotundato-ovata subtrigona, subaequilaterali, solida aPI- cibus erosis, obtusis striis transversis regularibus remoti ;epidermide olivaeeo-atra; dentibus cardinalibus duobus in valvula dextra dentibus lateralibus elongatis Striatis. Cyrena orientalis, Lym . n. S. Vert v. 562 no 2, XClUS. M. Desh in stiti . d. 2. vi 2Id no 2. Anton Veret de Conch. p. ld. no dy6, Xel Syn. Phil Ihhil . Conch. p. l. no 2. Pl. l. f. 2.mh. In China in visio emporium anton praeterlabente frequentissima pro calce uritur Phil.). 23. CORBICULA NITENS.C. testa trigona, insequitaterali, tenui, tenuissime et confertissime transVersim striata, olivaceo-flava extremitate postica Sub- rostrata fusca dentibus lateralibus elongatis striatis.

f. hecie inmistro. 2 . CORBICULA COMPRESSA . C. testa Vato-trigona, transversa, subsequitaterali, fusea, tranS- versim tenue et regulariter sulcata antiste breviore obtusa, postice obscure truncata sulcis ad latus posticum evanidis; umbonibus obtusis, brevissimis destortistatis valvis tenuibus, intus atro-Violasteis Cardine angusto, saepius Candido, tridentato dentibus lateralibus angustis, acutis, tenuissime striatis. Cyrena Compressa, amusson, MSS. Imrelet. Heth. In rivulis insulae Javanae. 25. ORBICULA MOUS SONI. B. M. C. testa Vnto-transversa, convexiuscula, inaequilaterali, tranSver-

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223 IvALVE HELLE. si in striato- sulcata, striis remotis, aequalibus, suseo-nigra umbonibus inflatis, obtusis, erosis cardine angusto dentibus eardinalibus tribus, dente mediano erassiore, postico anguSto obsoleto dentibus lateralibus angustis, brevioribus, tenuissimestriatis valvis intus violaceis, ad dentes laterales fusco-viola

26. CORBICULA PULCHELLA.C. testa ovato- orbiculari, vix trigona, subsequitaterali, lenticulari, apicibus perspicuis, transversim tenuiter suleata, extus oliVacea, intus pallide luteo-albas margine cardinali brevi, anteriori angulo rotundato inferiori juncto posteriori subtruncato dentibus lateralibus valde elongatis, tenuissimis, minute serrulatis; dentibus cardinalibus minutis, intraque valva, angulo Cardi

2I CORBICULA RIVALIS.C. testa trigono-orbiculari, sequitaterali, ompressa, Satis tenui, olivaeea sulcis constentristis Consertis insita umbonibus acutiusculis, Parum prominentibus a dentibus lateralibus elongatis, serrulatis, anticis Subsequalibus Pagina interna omnino

Cyrena rivalis, Irin dem Euse in Phil Abhild Ostieh. iii Ilo.

no S. Pl. d. f. s. Hah. JRVa. 28. CopnICULA CUM INGII. B. M. C. testa ovata, subtrigona, inaequilaterali, tenui, turgida, sub- cordiformi epidermide nitente viridescente vestita transversim regulariter sulcata, suleis distantibus postice evanidis umbonibus tumidis, prominentibus, laevigatis, atro-violaeeis, saepius integris, oppositis cardine angusto inaequaliter tridentato, dentibus divergentibus nymphis basi granoso-eorrugatis dentibus lateralibus angustis, elongatis, aequalibus, antico in medio prominentiore.

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BI VALVE HELI s. 22IVar ri Testa globulosa, ventristosiore.

2s CORBICULA MALACCENSIS.C. teSta Vato-transversa, subtrigona, inaequilaterali, turgidula, solidula epiderint de glauceseente vestita, transversim regulariter et tenue suleata, extremitatibus obtusa latere antico longiore Cardine angusto tridentato, altero bidentatos dentibus lateralibus angustis, tenuissime striatis, antico longiore, valvis

intus albis vel pallide violaceo tinctis. Corbicula Malaccensis, Desh. Proo Zοοἰ Soc. 85 .Hah. In rivulis ad Malaceam affluentibus. Coll. Cuming.do CORBICULA TUMIDA. B. M. C. testa regulariter ovato-transversa tumida, tenui, Subsequitate-rali, postice Paulo longiore, utraque extremitate aequaliter obtusa epidermide viridi, nitente vestita, transversim Suleata, suleis valde distantibus umbonibus parvis, turgidulis, integris cardine angustissimo, dentibus cardinalibus tribus angustis inaequalibus, valde divergentibus, lateralibus angustis-Simis, arcuatis, argute renulato-striatis.

Corbicula tumida, Desh. Proo ZOOl. Soc J8sq.Var. . Testa juniore epidermide glaucescente, valvulis intus extusque susco trimastulatis. mh. Bomeo. Coll. Cuming, pro Varietate. g. secies Itisti ulienses.

Al. CORBICULA OVA LINA.C. testa ovato-transVersa, subsequitaterali, tenui, subventricosa,

epidermide viridi vel nigrescente vestita, sulcis latis exarata, ad latus tosticum evaneseentibus latere postico paulo longiore cardine angusto, dentibus cardinalibus valde divaricatis, inaequalibus, lateralibus brevibus, antico Paulo longiore, Postico in medio prominentiore, utroque latere dens striato, cardine remoto.

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sao IVALVE HELLE. 32. CORBICULA AUSTRALIA. B. M. C. testa ovato-oblonga, striata, subdepressa, tenui fragili fusco- virente, intus aurantia, striis tenuissimis, transversalibus. Cyrena australis, Desh. En et Meth. Vers, i. o. o. T; Lαm . n. S. Vert. d. 2. vi 2IS no l6.

Var. S. Testa lutescente.

33. CORBICULA NEPEANENSIS . . M. C. testa regulariter transversim ovata tenui, turgidula, equitate-rali epiderinide nitente flavicante vestita intus pallide avi antia, transversim striata, striis distantibus, in latere antisto profundioribus, lateribus aequaliter obtusis umbonibus arvis, obtusis, erosis cardine angusto, dentibus ardinalibus insequalibus tribus, valde divergentibus, lateralibus angustissimis, aequalibus, obsolet tenuissime striatis.

Cyrena Nepeanensis, Less. Uον. deI Coq. οἰ ii. 28. pl. ld. f. Id.mb. Fluvius Nepean dictus Novae IIollandiae.dd. CORBICULA SEMISULCATA.C. teSta transVersa, ovato-si trigona, inaequilaterali, tumidula, solidiuscula, transversim ineremento irregulariter substriata, antice regulariter sulcata epidermide qualide virescente vestita, aliquando onulis transversis nigreseentibus interrupta, intus profunde violastea cardine tridentato, dentibus fere aequalibus, lateralibus validis, brevibus, postico cardine remoto sinu pallii postico brevi, angusto, triangulari, neuto. Corbicula semisulcata Desh. Proc οἰ SOo l85 .

Hob. In fluvio Victoris Novae IIollandiae. Coll. Cuming. h. hecies Americae meridisnolis.

25. CORBICULA OBSOLETA.C. testa ovato-trigona, obliqua, tumidula inaequilaterali, solidiuscula, transversi irregulariter striato-sulenta depidermide oli-Vaceo vestita, onulis obseurioribus interrupta, utroque latere declivi, antice lata, breviori obtusa, postie subangulata; Umbonibus prominentibus, obliquis cardine angusto dentibus eardinalibus tribus minimis subparallelis, dentibus lateralibus

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36. CORBICULA CUNEATA. D. M. C. testa cordato-trigona, valde insequitaterali, turgida, anticerotiandata, postice longiore, subacuminata epidermide fuseo- viridi vestita, transversim confertim sulcata, intus violaeea; dentibus lateralibus striatis, elongatis, angustis sinu palliari minimo, triangulari.

3I CORBICULA PARANENSIS.C. testa rotundato-cordata, inflata, crassa, concentrice striata,

epidermide luteo-virescente latere antico brevi, angustato clatere postico dilatato, subtruncato dentibus cardinalibus tribus; dentibus lateralibus renulatis intus albicante vel violaeea. Cyrena paranaeensis, 'Orh. v. de ZOOZ ISIS p. d. no. I. Cyclas paranensis, 'Orh. Vον. en Imer Moll. p. 56I. l. 83. f. 23-26. Hab. Flumen Parana Americae meridionalis.

38. CORBICULA LIMOSA. C. testa ovata, transversim triata, intus purpurea umbonibus

acutiusculis prominentibus, epidermide viridi. Tellina limosa, Imion, Lirin Truns. X. 228. pl. 2 . s. -lo. COO , Gen. Conch. p. lys pl. 6. f. d 5 Ind. est pl. 5.f. s. Dillae Cot i lo6 no. I. Cyclas limosa Dictiliue D. S. N. xii. 286. Cyretia limosa, Grub, Anii Phil l 32, p. lli. mb. Fluviis Americae meridionalis.2s CORBICULA CONVEXA. C. testa orbipulato-cordiformi, globulosa, in aequilaterali, crassa, solida, viridi-olivastea, tenuissime et irregulariter striata, ad umbones laevigata, antie breviore umbonibus tumidis, obtusis,

oppositisa valvis Solidiusculis, intus albis cardine inaequaliter tridentato, dente mediano valvulae dextrae bifido dentibus

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lateralibus subseqiualibus angustis, tenue et breviter strenulatissimpressione pallii postice sinu Parvulo, trigono, terminata. Corbicula convexa Desh. Proc ZOOl. Sost JSS . Hah. In fluviis Ameries centraliS. o. CORRICULA BRASILIANA. B. M. C. testa trigona, subtransversa, tumidula insequitaterali, tenue et regulariter transversim striata, Pidermide viridi nitente vestita umbonibus minimis, prominulis, oppositisa latere antico paulo breviori superne restillineo, declivi, Postico parumper attenuato, rotundato Pardine angusto tridentato, altero bidentato, dentibus minimis divergentibus, lateralibus longatis, angustis, sub lente exilime striatis sinu pallii parvulo triangulari, apice astutissimo.

l. CORBICULA VARIEGATA.C. testa ovato-elliptica, Compressa, tenui, concentriste Striata,

epidermide viridescente brunnea latere antisto brevi rotundato, dentibus lateralibus angustatis, renatis violastea, viri-

descenti vel radiatim violacea intus albida vel violacea. Cyrena variegata, 'Orh. v. de ZOOZ ISAS, p. d. no 2. Cyclas variegata, D'Orb. I y en mer. p. 56 T. pl. 2. f. Id-l6. Cyclas limosa, 'Orh. non Imton Eul desci l. 2. Phil Abhil . Coneh. p. s. o. S. Pl. 2. f. S. mb. In fluviis reipublicae Urugayensis orientalis. i. Pecies quorum utri HROl est.

2. CORBICULA PULLATA.C. testa suborbiculari, parum trigona, sub aequilaterali, tumida, nigro-olivaeea, Striis transversis elevatis remotiusculis cinctas apicibus parum tumidis, cariosis a dentibus lateralibus elongatis, serrulatis, antistis Subaequalibus Pagina interna atro-vio

lacea.

Cyrena pullata, Phil Abhil . Conch. iii Ilo no . .

C. testa ovato- suborbistulari, depressiusonia, Subaequilaterali, extremitatibus aequaliter obtusa, transversim irregulariter striata,