어원: From ātra the nominative feminine of āter (“dark, black”) + bīlis (“bile”). Calque of Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía, “atrabiliousness”), from μέλας (mélas, “black, dark, murky”) and χολή (kholḗ, “bile”) since according to early physiology, the excess of black bile in the human body was to result in melancholy. Compare English melancholy.

뜻

1. black bile, meaning melancholy, sadness, dejection