장음표시 사용
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fer colici the diplomas of the necob admitted licentiales er ealed cuili Ihe college feni. L. See p. IO3. PVolumus ut nemo admittatur in Collegii Societatem, qui non prius fuerit per annum integrum de Candidatorum numero ; aut publice in aliqua Britanniae Academia, medicinam per triennium praelegerit, aut Doctor Cathedrae, ut aiunt, in aliqua hujus Regni Academia prae extiterit, aut Regius Medicus fuerit ordinariis η.
Statutum alterum de Candidatis.
Cum Statutum de Candidatis, quo tam sibi ipsi1 quam Statuto de Sociis constaret, plane voluit ut nemo admitteretur in ordinem Candidatorum, qui non fuerit in Medicina Doctor, vel in Academia Oxoniensi vel Cantabrigiensi, licet his ipsi Dsimis verbis non ita cautum fuit: Nequa lis in futurum de hac re oriatur, statuimus et ordinamus, ut nemo admittatur in ordinem Candidatorum, qui non sit in medicina Doctor, vel in Academia Oxoniensi vel Cantabrigiensi. N. See p. IO7, IO8. Nemo in Candidatorum ordinem admittatur, nisi qui in Omnia Britannorum jura natus sit, & nisi qui, in Academia Vel' In thesiat ut ei Os 1 36, 175o. Statuimus et Ordinamus, Ut numerus Sociorum non excedat octoginta. In those of 3667. 1687. I 693, Triginta: Volumusque, ultra hunc certum & determinatum numerum, Regis, Reginae,& Principis Medicos ordinarios tanquam Medicos Honorarios supernumeraride admitti.
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vel Oxoniensi vel Cantabrigiensi, medicinae Doctor creatus fuerit, idque posquam omnia in statutis utriusvis academiarpi aes r ipta compleverit, isne dispensatione vel gratia insolita. Siquis vero doctoratus gradum in Academia Dubliniensi adeptus fuerit, Volumus ut, antequam eligendus proponatur, literas testimoniales tam ab illa academia, de praestitis omnibus exercitiis ibi necessariis, sine dispensatione vel gratia insolita,
quam ab alterutra academiarum nostrarum de incorporatione sua, Registrario proferat. Illos vero, qui in praedictis academiis vel honoris causa, vel ex mandato qualicunque aut Privilegio extraordinario, medicinae doctores creati fuerint, gradus istiusmodi virtute in Candidatorum ordinem Cooptari
See p. 1O8 Nemo in Sociorum ordinem admittatur, qui non fuerit annum integrum candidatus; praeter regis vel regiae conjugis medicum ordinarium cum stipendio, aut in Academia vel Cantahrigiensi vel Oxoniensi medicinae Professorem regium. Modo tamen tam regis Vel regiae conjugis medicus ille, quam Professor regius, in omnia Britannorum jura natus sit, & in Academia vel Oxoniensi vel Cantabrigiensi medicinae doctor creatus fuerit; idque postquam omnia in statutis utriuseis academiae praescripta compleverit, sine dispensatione vel gratia insolita. Si vero regis vel regiae conjugis medicus ille, aut Professor reqius Praedictus, doctoratus gradum in academia Dubliniensi adeptus fuerit; volumus ut, antequam eligendus proponatur, literas testimoniales tam ab illa academia, de praestitis omnibus exercitiis ibi necessariis sine dispensatione vel gratia insolita, quam ab alterutra academiarum nostrarum de incorporatione sua, Registrario proferat. Illos vero, qui in praedictis academiis vel honoris causa, vel ex mandato qualicunque, aut privilegio extraordinario medicinae doctores creati fuerint, gradus
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gradus istiusmodi virtute, in societatem nostram cooptari
See page IzO, and follo iv. Comit. major. ordis. Sept. 3O, I 72O. It was propos ed to consider of the statute relating to the honorary fellows, in order to admit such, as have had a regular education in foreigri universities, into the order, and distinguissi them froni licentiates that have had no degrees. To be referred to the pressident and censors for their report. Comit. major. ordin. 'nii 26, 17 21. The register read a first time a statute for the future making honorary fellows asM folio S
Statutum de admissione Sociorum Honorariorum.
Prudenter equidem & jure a majoribus nostris statutum est, ut qui ab Academiis hujus regni Anglii summoS honoreS acceperint, ii quoque in Collegio praecipuis potirentur privilegiis &fus sociorum nomine locum obtinerent. Ut vero bono publico deesse non viderentur, ad praxin admiserunt plures minus idoneos reputatos, qui in numerum sociorum adoptarentur, vel quod Doctoratus gradum non adepti fuerint, vel non satis docti, vel alias consimiles ob causas; & tamen reipublicae inservire, &saluti hominum prodesse potuerint, saltem nonnullis in curationibus. Stabilita hujusmodi Collegii authoritate, nec publica utilitate neglecta, ulterius in facultatis dignitate consulenda Porre Xerunt, nihilque aequius judicarunt, quam ut qui ipsi facultatem medicinae jam ornaverint, ii quoque a facultate debitis honoribus condecorarentur: in hun C finem, ordinem Sociorum Honorariorum crearunt, in quem reciperentur viri liberaliter educati, & doctrina, & morum probitate insignes. Nos, institutum hoc omnino laudantes, & ut arctius, in Poste
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rum, confra in forum ambitionem muniatur cupientes, statuimus & ordinamus, ut nemo Socius Honorarius admittatur,
qui Doctoratus gradum in aliqua Academia non assecutus fuerit. Quod ad mores spectat aliaque in socio honorario requirenda, id totum collegarum judicio relinquimus, ut in Comitiis majoribus, prout idoneum fuerit visum, de singulis
petitionibus decernant, antequam ad examen admittantur. Volumus insuper ut unusquisque Socius Honorarius, femel ad minimum, a Praeside & Censoribus examinetur, ut de doctrina ejus certiores faciant Collegas. Praeterea decretum est ut, tempore admissionis, centum libras legalis moneri Magni
Britannii Collegii Thesaurario pendat, in usum Collegii; praeter solutiones ordinarias Praesidi, Censoribus, Thesaurario, Registrario, & Bedello, per statuta debitas, & necessariam pro diplomate impensam, A deinde, subscripto nomine, polli-
Ceatur se statuta omnia, quae Sociis Honorariis ante admissionem perlegenda sunt, diligenter observaturum, aut mulctas contra faciendi inflictas, non invito animo, persoluturum.
as agresed to nemine contradicentc. Comit. major. ordiu. SesI. 3O, I 72I. The statu te for
honorary fellows was read a second time and approVed, and the seat to be set to it nexi college day. VComis. major, ordis. Dec. 2s, 1723. The president having taken notice of the disputes that had been occasioned by the statute relating to honorary felloivs, did, for I revent- ing any further disputes, proposse in the folio ving manner: - That the statute relating to honorary fellows silould be no repealed, a first time, Which was unanimoiasy
It was agreed like vise, on ite fame da , that Dr. Johia Birch, and Dr. Richard Middieton Massey, si ould have leaveto be examined as honorary fellows. The
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Comit. major. ordis. Dec. 22, I 72I.
The register read a forni os a letter to the two Univer- sities, concerning their being cautious os admitting doctors in physic. Ordered, that it be finalty referre d to the pre- sident and censors, and sent accor lingly.
Neque id vos latere volumus, ita nempe a nobis Callium esse, ut maxima apud nos habeatur Academicae institutionis ratio : utque illi quos honoribus vos ornastis, &faciliori negotio, ae impensis multo quam olim minoribus, tanquam cognati & familiares, in domicilium nostrum recipiantur.-HOC ergo URUm a vobis rogare liceat, quod nos facile impetraturos spondemus; nequis ullo apud vos in medicina gradu decoretur, qui non in academia vel id temporis insumpserit, eave eruditionis specimina ediderit, quae artis nostrae ratio & 1tatuta vestra desiderant.
ne p. Ias .PSi quis tamen, in qualibet academia animo studendi quatuor annos Commoratus, doctoris in medicina gradum susceperit, &sngulario ore Collegii dignus visus fuerit, liceat per majorem partem Sociorum praesentium in comitiis iis ordinariis majoribus, quod postridie Divi Michaelis habentur, illum, postquam in
Permissorum numero per tres annos fuerit, in Candidatorum ordinem cooptare : dummodo ista cooptatio viginti se iis per lillas occulte acceptis sanciatur, & ne quod aliud GIIegii M Statutum
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Staluium inhabilem illum ad id beneficium accipiendum reddiderit.
Ses p. Ias. Si quem tamen postquam tres annos integros in studio medicinae academiis quibuslibet posuerit, doctoris gradu in eadem facultate academia OXoniensis vel Cantabrigiensis vuln/έgratia insignaverit, liceat cuilibet socio eundem, si annum aetatis suae tricesimum clauserit, in comitiis iis majoribus, quae postridie Divi Michaelis habentur, examinandum proponere ; qui adeo, si consenserit Major pars sociorum in illis comitiis praesentium,
examinetur, modo infra statuto ita tamen ut tertia Gaminatio
non sint nisi in iis comitiis majoribus, quae postridie festi Divi Michaelis proxime insecuturi habenda sunt.
Statuimus autem Sc ordinamus ut is, qui, modo supra statuto, propositus, examinatus, & in singulis examinationibus approbatus fuerit, proponatur continuo a praesidente in numerum Candidatorum eligendus, qui adeo, si duae te li e fociorum in illis comitiis praesentium consenserint, admittatur; dummodo nec lex terrae, nec ullam aliud Collegii nostrisa uitim. eundem
ad illum beneficium accipiendum inhabilem reddiderit.
See p. I 3O, IJ I.)Statuimus & ordinamus, ut si quis septem annos integros fuerit in numero eorum, qui ad facultatem Medicinae, in civitate Londino & per septem milliaria in circuitu ejusdem, exercendam a Collegio nostro permissi fuerint, annumque aetatis suae tricesimum sextum clauserit, liceat cuilibet sociorum, in comitiis ordinariis iis, qu se a festo Divi Michaelis proxime habentur, eundem examinandum Proponere; qui adeo, si consenserit major
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major pars sociorum in illis comitiis praesentium ; juxta formam infra praescriptam a praesidente vel propraesidente & Censoribus, tribus comitiis proxime insecuturis majoribus ordinariis, examinetur, & si in singulis examinationibus a majore Parte sociorum praesentium in illis comitiis approbatus fuerit; comitiis majoribus ordinariis proxime insecuturis a praesidente Vel propraesidente proponatur in ordinem sociorum admittendus,&, si consenserit major pars Sociorum in illis comitiis praesentium, quamprimum commode fieri potest, admittatur, dummodo neC LeX terrae, nesc ullum satutum Collegii nos i eundem ad
illud beneficium accipiendum inhabilem reddiderit.
In page IO, I have asserted, that the nct of the third of Henry VIII. was the firsi e ver issu ed in England, for regu lating practitioners in physic. In this assertion I am supported by the authori ty of Dr. Goodali, and of the Compiter of The La Ph cians, Surgeons, and Apothecaries, V subli ed ini 767, and professe , compile b de re os a Great Personage, r
in his Brittia Topograph, V. i. p. 6so, that great part of Dr. Merreis collection is included ita, The Lya College in Phy- scians of London, tac. O Charias Goo ait, Doctor in P sol, dic. 168 , ψto. I have compared the dii ferent acts of par-liament copled by Dr. Goodali, with the statutes at large, and sinit them accUralely transcribe l. Sir William Bro ne, however, has noti ced an aft of the ninth of Henry V. nearly a century prior to the third of Henry VIII. and he considered that statu te
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Ex bundello petitionum de A' 9' H. V. in par-
li amento. Hey and most mighty prince, nobie and worthy lords spiritu et X, and temporeix, and worsilii fuit comunes, for so mocheas a maia halli thre things to governe, that is to say soule, bo ly, and worid ly goods; the whicli ought and situlde beri principaly reu eled by thre sciences, that ben divinitie, fisyk, and lawe, the sola te by divinitie, the bo ly by sisyli, worldly goodsby lawe, and those conynges silould be used, and praefised principally by the most connyng men in the sanae sciences, and
most approved in cases necessaries, to encre se of Vertile, longliis, and gouds of fortune, to the wormip of God and coiny nprosit.
But worthi foveratnes hit is known to 3 our hey discretion, me ny Uncunnyng, and unaproved in the a resaide science, practis eth and specialy in sysyk; so that in this realine is every man, be he ne ver so lewed, ta keing iapon him practyse, y susefered to u se it to grete harme, and saughtre of many meia :whese is no man practi sed therein, but at only connynge men, and
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Wherefore pleseth to 3 our excellents wys domes, that ought, after γ our solite, have mo entendance to volare bo ly, for thecauses ab ovesaid to ordaine, and malle in statu te perpetually, tobe straitly y used and kepi, that no man of no manner e state,
degre, or conditiora, practi se in sisyk Do this time forward, bothe have long time ed ite soles of i l, milhin fome universire ;and be graduated in ite fame r that is to say, but he he hac heleror doctour of fisyk, having lcitres testimonialx sussceantet os onof those degrees in the universite, in the which he took his de-gree ; in undiar peyne os long imprisonement, and paying XL U. to the king : and that no woman use the practisse of fisyli, under the fame payne. And that the meri esse of every si re malle inquisition, in their tournes, is there be any that forsaitet
ab ens this statuit, Under a payne reas nable, and thenne thatthey put this statu te in execution, Without Onu favolare, under
the fame payne: also test that thay, the which ben able topi acti se in fisyk ben excluded fro practis e the which be notgraduate i. Pleseth to 3 our hey prudency to send writies to allthe merreffs of Engtonii, that every practys ur in fisyli notgradu aled in the sanae science, that wole practis e fortii bewythin on of the universities of this lond, by a certain day,
that thay, that ben able mowe after true and streyt eXamination, be received to their degree, and that thay, that be notabie, to cesse Do the practi se into the time, they ben able an lal PrOVed, or for to ne ver more intermete thereos, and thatherio also be y set a peyne convenient.
Dorso. Responsio hujus petitionis patet in rotulo partia menti dat. et die Maii anno regni regis Hem . sti
post conquestum nono. Rot. Pari. 9 H. V. P. I. Ia'. O. LordinanCe
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Lordinance encontre les en tremettours de fisyli et de surgerie.
Item, pur ouster meschi eves et periis, qe longement ont continueZ dedains te rotat me, entre les gentZ, per my CeUX, quont his ea laris et te practi k de fisyli, et surgerie, pretenda nigsoi' bien et sussicenument apris de mes mes les aris, ou de verite non pas estes a grand decet te a te people. Si est ordei neet, et assentuZ, en Ceste parte ment, qu les seigneurs dia colans eii duroy, Pur te temps esteantZ, aient poair, per auctoritie de me mele partement, de faire et metire tiese ordinaunce, et punisse-
metier, et Iaser te practi k des diis aris, et ne sont my habies, ne approves en y CelleS, come app'ent as mesines les aris, cess-tasiavoir, ceux de sisyk en tes universities, et les surgeons entretes mestres de celi arte, et Ceo, come semblera as dita seigneurste plus convenable, et necessarie, en te cas selonc lour bonadvis et discretione, pur te su rete de te people.
An ordinance against intermeddlers in physic
Also, to talae away the mischi esse and dangers, that have long continue i, within this realin among the people, arisingsrom those, who have used the aris and practice of physic, and surgery, pretending themselves to have been weli and lassiciently instructed in the same aris, When, in truth, theyliave not, to the great deceit of the people. Now it is ordainedand assented in this parti ament, that the loriis of the king scounset, for the time being, shali have poWer, by authori ty of the same parti ament, to appotiat such order and punishment for thos e persons, who shali hereaster intermeddie and use thepractice of the said aris, not being skilsul nor approved in them, as to the sanae aris appertaineth, that is to say, those in