The Latin grammar of pharmacy for the use of medical and pharmaceutical students, including the reading of Latin prescriptions, Latin-English and English-Latin reference vocabularies and prosody

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N. Asper c. ASper

ASPER, ror n. Singular.

These adjectives should be leariat at first a cording to their deciensions, and not by their three terminations. . The columns Should th0resore be read doWnwards and not

ADIECTIVES OF THE THIRD DECLENSIONMay have three terminations, Or tWo, or only one. When illi one termination only in the nominative they are declinedlike nouos of the third deciension; the ablative singular enu-ing in e Or L

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M. and F.

AcrIbus acribus acri Actibus actibus In the fame manner :Celer, CelerIS, Celere, Smi . Saluber, salubris, Salubre, lealta L

N. M. and F. N.

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ΛDJECTIVES OF THE THIRD DECLENSION. 2IC

INGENS, Irrat. hi d. Singular.

M. and F.

Melior mel stis

Melior

Gen.

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Includes notans in us, Chi est y masculine; and nouns in uineuter. They mahe the genitive plural in UUM. Singular.

Domum Domus, domOS

Gen.

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Cornu, a horn. Cornua, rior IS.

Cornu, O riora. Cornua, O oras.

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Includes notans Whicli malle the genitive plural in ERUM, andare almost invariably seminine. Singulari Aura

Facies, Me face. FacIes, faces.

O face. Facies, O faces.

of the face.

b, et ira, or f=wus aes ebris, b, Ni , Orthe face. from faces. Dies, a d , is Common, that is both masculine and seminine, in the singular, always masculine in the plural. Meridies,noon, is alWays masculine. The e of the genitive and dative singularis long When preceded by avoWel,-as, dIei,-but ShortWhen preceded by a Consonant; as, rei, of Or D a Ming. Singulari

Gen.

Dat. Rei,

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COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES. 25 Asther; altissimiis, histes most or veta highin. The Comparative is formed generat ly by adding tor, and the superlative by adding Annius to the positive, aster taliing aWay the ending

tive may be formed stom the positive by changing i or is of the

genitive into tor Or intrauuS. Thus, dignus, or Dp gen. dign-l, dignior, moe e Nwr D. Ingens, grear; gen. ingent-IS, ingentior, g Ea er. Adjectives in the comparative degree are of two terminations, and belong to the third deciension. Adjectives in thesuperlative degree are of three terminations, erading in us, a, una, and solioW the second or first deciension according to their terminationS. Adjectives ending in re add rintus in the Superlative, noti ZmuS; RS, aCer, Mars I acerrimus, Mars L Observe thattino r's result. So at So Vetus, old p veterrImus. Some adjectives in ins sorin the superlative in Iamus.

Gracii Is, stender; gracslsor, gracillimus. Humilis, Iom I humIlIor, humili sinus. Observe that the positives and Comparatives Contain thesingle l, and the superlatives the double letter iij. Some MN adjectives are Compared by means of the adverbs :

Adverbs formed stom adjectives malle the comparative inius, and the superlative in eς as, rartis, raro Idom), rarius,

rarissime; dignus, digne or hib), digialus, dignissime.

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26 COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES.IRREGULAR COMPARISON

or natu major.

Inserus, lomery inferior, in mus.

Pluris plurium plurium

pluribus plurIbtis Abl. Plure pluribus pluribus

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primus

Secundus or alter

binibis simi in III

terni or triniter sum e timesὶ IV quattuor squatuor quartus quaterni quater inurtimes)Vquinque quintus quini quinquieS

Septem Septimus Septeni Septies

VIII

decem decImus deni decres

undecim undecimus undent undecses

duodecim duode Imus duodeni duodecies

XIII

tredecim terisus decImus terni deni tredecieS

Quattuordecim quartus deesmus quaterni deniquartuordectes

quindecim quintus deesmus quini deniquindecies

Sedecim sextus decymus Seni denisedecIes

Septendecim septImus decimus septeni deni septies decies

XVIII

duodeviginti duodevicesimuS duodeviceni duodevi res

undeviginti undevicesimus undeviceni undevicies

XX viginti

Vices1mus viceni vicies

unus et viginti, viginti unus Primus et vices1-muS, Or ViceS1mus Primus

viceni singuli semel et vi cres

XXII

duo et viginti, or Viginti duo alter et vicEsI

viceni binibis et vicIes

XXIII

tros et viginti, or viginti tres tertius et vices1-muS, or Vices1-mus teri Ius viceni triniter et vi Ies

duodetriginta duodetrigesImus duodetriceni duodetricies

XXIX

undetriginta undetrigesimus undetriceniundetricies

triginta trigesImus tricenitricies

quadraginta quadragesimus quadrageni quadragies Lquinquaginta quinquagesimu Squinquageni Quinquauius

Sexaginta Sexagesimus Sexageni Sexagies

septuaginta septuagesimus Septuageni septuagIes

octoginta octogessinus octogeni Octogies

nonaginta nonageSimus nonageni nonagies

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28 NUMERAL ADJECTIVES.

centum centesImus centenicentius

ducenti, se, a ducentesImus duceni ducenties

trecenti, Pe, a trecentesImus treceni trecentIes

CCCC

quadringenti, ae, a quadringentessinus quadringeni quadringentIei D or ID quingenti, se, a quingentesimuS quingeni quingenties

sexcenti, se, a sexcentesimus Sexceni Sexcenties

septingenti, ae, a septingenteSimuS septingeni septingenties

DCCC

octingenti, O , a octingentesimus octingeni octingenties

DCCCC

nongenti, Ce, a nongentesImus nongeni nongenties

milleamus singilla millia millies

duo milliabis millesimus bina milliabis mill Ies

ccntum milliacenties mille mus Centena milliacenties millies

DeCies centena milia, a million. UNUS, OHe. Singular. Pgurat

unaelina A . Unum unam Unum

una uno

unistinis