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기본형: cirrus, cirrī
alter quod dum aedificandae praeesset ecclesiae, cirros puerorum licentius detondebat, id quoque ad deorum cultum existimans pertinere. (Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum libri qui supersunt, Liber XXII: Julianus, chapter 11 9:3)
(암미아누스 마르켈리누스, 사건 연대기, , 11장 9:3)
caerula quis stupuit Germani lumina, flavam caesariem et madido torquentem cornua cirro? (Juvenal, Satires, book 5, Satura XIII 1:62)
(유베날리스, 풍자, 5권, 1:62)
Rectam vocatus cum cucurrit ad cenam, Quam tot diebus noctibusque captavit, Ter poscit apri glandulas, quater lumbum, Et utramque coxam leporis et duos armos, Nec erubescit peierare de turdo Et ostreorum rapere lividos cirros. (Martial, Epigrammata, book 7, XX 20:2)
(마르티알리스, 에피그램집, 7권, 20:2)
Sed moti redeunt iubente vento Reddunturque sibi caputque nudum Cirris grandibus hinc et inde cingunt: (Martial, Epigrammata, book 10, LXXXIII 83:2)
(마르티알리스, 에피그램집, 10권, 83:2)
Ex alticinctis unus atriensibus, Cui tunica ab umeris linteo Pelusio Erat destricta, cirris dependentibus, Perambulante laeta domino viridia, Alveolo coepit ligneo conspargere Humum aestuantem, come officium iactitans, Sed deridetur. (Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae, Liber Secundus, Caesar ad atriensem. 6:5)
(파이드루스, 이솝 우화, , 6:5)
1. Crinis and capillus denote the natural hair merely in a physical sense, like θρίξ; crinis (from κάρηνον), any growth of hair, in opposition to the parts on which hair does not grow; capillus (from caput), only the hair of the head, in opp. to the beard, etc. Liv. vi. 16. Suet. Aug. 23. Cels. vi. 2. Cic. Tusc. v. 20. Rull. ii. 5; whereas in coma and cæsaries the accessory notion of beauty, as an object of sense, is involved, inasmuch as hair is a natural ornament of the body, or itself the object of ornament; coma (κόμη) is especially applicable to the hair of females; cæsaries, to that of males, like ἔθειρα. Hence crinitus means nothing more than covered with hair; capillatus is used in opp. to bald-headed, Petron. 26, and the Galli are styled comati, as wearing long hair, like καρηκομόωντες. 2. Crinis, capillus, coma, cæsaries, denote the hair in a collective sense, the whole growth of hair; whereas pilus means a single hair, and especially the short and bristly hair of animals. Hence pilosus is in opp. to the beautiful smoothness of the skin, as Cic. Pis. I; whereas crinitus and capillatus are in opp. to ugly nakedness and baldness. (iii. 14.) 3. Cirrus and cincinnus denote curled hair; cirrus (κόῤῥη) is a natural, cincinnus (κίκιννος) an artificial curl. (iii. 23.)
출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein
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