뜻

1. 적절한, 가치있는, 알맞는, 적합한, 유용한

1. useful, fit, proper, worthy, honest, discreet, virtuous, temperate, frugal

예문

• utere quasi homo frugi his, quae tibi apponuntur, ne, cum manducas multum, odio habearis. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Ecclesiasticus, 31 31:19)

  교양 있는 사람은 적은 양으로도 충분하지 않으냐? 그는 잠자리에서 숨을 가쁘게 쉬지 않는다. (불가타 성경, 집회서, 31장 31:19)

• ''Sum bonus et frugi. (EPISTVLARVM LIBER PRIMVS, XVI 16:28)

  (호라티우스의 첫번째 편지, 16 16:28)

• frugi dicatur; (SERMONVM Q. HORATI FLACCI, PRIMVS, 03 3:31)

  (호라티우스의 풍자, 1권, 03장 3:31)

• ' 'putasneperduci poterit tam frugi tamque pudica,quam nequiere proci recto depellere cursu? (SERMONVM Q. HORATI FLACCI, SECVNDVS, 05 5:52)

  (호라티우스의 풍자, 2권, 05장 5:52)

• ' 'ita, Davus, amicummancipium domino et frugi quod sit satis, hoc est,ut vitale putes. (SERMONVM Q. HORATI FLACCI, SECVNDVS, 07 7:3)

  (호라티우스의 풍자, 2권, 07장 7:3)

유의어 사전

1. Bonus, bene moratus, probus, and frugi, denote a low degree of morality, in which a man keeps himself free from blame and punishment, hatred and contempt:—bonus (anciently duonus, δύναμαι), in the popular sense, in which benevolence and goodness of heart constitute the principal part of morality, in opp. to malus, like ἀγαθός; bene moratus, in a more philosophical sense, as an acquired character, in which, before all things, self-control, conscientiousness, and freedom from common selfishness are cultivated, like εὔτροπος, probus πραΰς), so far as a man injures no one, nor does what is unjust, as a worthy, upright, just man; frugi, so far as a man, by discretion, conscientiousness, and diligence, qualifies himself to be useful in practical life, in opp. to nequam, like χρηστός. Quintil. vi. 4, 11. Non est altercandi ars . . . res animi jacentis et mollis supra modum frontis, fallitque plerumque quod probitas vocatur, quæ est imbecillitas. Dic. Dejot. 10. Frugi hominem dici non multum laudis habet in rege. Quintil. i. 6, 29. 2. Whereas honestus and sanctus denote a higher degree of morality, which, from higher motives, rises above the standard of ordinary men, and what is called social morality; honestus, as an honorable and chivalrous spirit and demeanor, derived from a principle of honor and distinction, in opp. to turpis; sanctus, as a saintly and holy spirit, derived from a principle of piety. (v. 347.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein