Flora londinensis, or, Plates and descriptions of such plants as grow wild in the environs of London : with their places of growth, and times of flowering, their several names according to Linnaeus and other authors, with a particular description of

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TRIFOLIUM LAn. Gen. H Dr ADELPATA DECANDRIA. FADo subcapitati. c. I ila vel Leghmon vix cal3co longius, non dehiscens, de iduum.

TRIFOLIUM IPH - eapitulis sessilibus lateralibus ovatis, calycibus inaequalibus rigidis persistentibus. Lian. D. PL ed. s. s. a O84. TRIFOLIUM istos Dra capitulis sessilibus lateralibus ovati . calyeis laciniis inaequalibus rigi iis recurvis

p. 327. TRIFOLIUM caulibus prostratis, capitulis ouatis, in alis sesssilibus, calycibus rigidis, segmentis rectis. Hesy. IV . He . n. 371 TRIFOLIUM Ilosculis albis, in glomerulis oblongis asperis, cauliculis proxime adnatis. Resia Syn. . s. p. 329. V II. Par. t. ss. i a. RADIX annua, fibrosa

CAULES ex eadem radico plures, procumbentes, ut unciales ad semipedales et ultra in plantaculta, teretes, sexuos, pilis longis subappresis vestiti, ramos. FOLIA in eadem planta varia, inferiora plerumque

obovata, obtusa, superiora ovata, acuta, uti caulis pilosa, mucrone terminata, subdenticulata, venis ad marginem superne praeter morem prominentibus STIPULAE nervosae, acuminatae, rubro striarae.

FLORES albi, parvi, angusti, capitati, capitulis ovatis, sesilibus, lateralibus. CALYX: Fg a1ANT IUM monophyllum, tubulatum, quinquesdum, villosum, in forescente planta rubedine tinctum, laciniis majusculis, lanceolatis, rectiusculis, duabus superioribus minori bu , peracta forescentia resexo-patulis, rigi dulis, tubus sulcatus, A. 1. COROLLA papilionacea: V XaILUM rectiusculum, obtusum: ALAE vexillo paulo breviores, obtusae; CAstati A longitudine sere alarum, . s.sTAMINA: F1LAMENTA 1o, capillaria, alba: AN

PISI ILLUM: GERMEN oblongum, viride: STYLus

longitudine staminum; SΤ1GMA capitatum. SEMINA intra calycem nervosum solitaria, lutea, ovalia, nitida. ROOT annual and shrotas. 5TAL RS many hom iste sanae root, procumbent,srom three to sis inches in tengit, or more

branched.

LEAVEs Variolis in the same plant, th lower onessor the most pari inversely ovates, obtuse, thesupper ones Ovate, and potnted, hairy like thessalli, terminati nil in a s hori potnt, sightly

affecting chalhy, or calcareotis solis; vie have not observed ii nearer London than the neigh bourhood of Cmydon: it grows abundantly in the Ise of Shepey: is soland also belween Northseet and Gravesen . and in various paris os the hingdom. It talies iis nante ossa um smin the roughnessi os iis hea is, a character Dot altogether pecu iar to this species.

expresse .

particulars : in the s Ameris tire the heads are rounii, in ille fastum they are Ovate ; in the glomerastim thes whole plant is sinooth, in the flagitim it is hairy: in the s Ameruitim the sowers are red, in this they are White : in thes Ameriartim the leaves are strongly to the l. here they a re saintly so: there is a considerable disserenee also in the segments of the calydi, whicli deserves a particular attention, as the specific description os HALLEst anti res Natus talien s rom this part a re greatly at variance; the former describes them as straight treditio observitigiliat they diser in that frona iliose os ille Oristum: the lalter describes them as hent hach uret ij): thes asi is, When ille plant is in sower. whicli is the period when it is generalty supposed to he describe . utiles OtherWise mentioned, the segments of the calyx are straight or Dearly so : When out Os bloom they hen A baeli, as VAT LANi has represented them: in the s AUeritim they ben d bach at a more early period, and always aremore evidently recurve .

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OPHRYS Linn. G n. m. GYNANDRIA DIANDUA. Nectarium subtus sub carinatum. RaES n. Gen. 26. HERA AE BULBos IS AFFINES.

ORCHIs radicibus subrotundis, spica longa, soro inermi, labello perangusto quadrifido. His . Hi .

n. 1264.

ORCHIS anthropophora oreades. Ol. Feph. i. suo. Raii. Sun. ed. a. p. 379. P. I. a 348. 7. ORCHIS sore nudi hominis em tem representans semina. Lais. J n. p. 82. V. E. Par. p. 447. t. XXXLA. et .

RADIX bulbi duo, oblongi, odorati. O ROOT two oblong bulbs, odori serotis. SCAPUS pedalis et ultra, soliosus, ter s. glaber STALL a socii or more high, leasy, rota Dd, sinooth,

perne subangulosus. I sighily angular above.

FOLIA radicalia in florente planta erectiuscula, ouato. 6 LEAVES nexi the root in the soWering plant Dearly oblonga, obtususcula, glaberrima, pallide o us right, ovato oblong, s meWhat obtule, viridia, caulina pauca, angustiora. persectly smooth, of a pale green colour, inose os ille stalli se v and more narroW.

FLORES numerosi conserti, luteo Virescentes, in i FLOWERS numerous, gro uing thichly together, of spica subpalmari. I a yello Visa green colour, in a si ille abolit a

3 haud, brea illi in tength. BRACTE E lanceolato acumina , virides, germine breviores, I. COROLLA: Pgi ALA quinque viridia, in galeam Conniventia, s, 4. tria eXteriora ovata, Ch-tusa, marginibus rufis, duo interiora linearia Mesaris labellum petatis longius dependens, favescens, in quibusdam penitus rusescens, tripartitum, laciniis linearibus, lateralibus sub divergentibus, intermedia elongata bisda,

. 5, C paulo infra signia quod profunde

excavatum est, duae sunt glandulae pellucidae, nitidae, valde conspicus'.

It i; a plant eommon to the more fouthern parts of Europe, and is seund chiesy on calcare us solis, Uith usi lineis hily in dry pastures and old chath piis, in such stuations it is one os the most commoti os ille tribe in Κὰnt: we have found it also plentis ully in the challi piis abolit Leatherhead and essewhere. It valle in sige, and in the colour os ita flowers, frona yellow green to bright serruginous: so vers in May and June, and is more easty culti valed than many others of the fame genus The root, and indeed the whole plant, emiis a frong odour.

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GALEOPSIS LAn. G . p . Di DYNAMIA GYMNos PERMIA. r. labium superius suberenatum, fornicatum : inserius trifidum:

GALEOPSIS vires ibi soliis ovatis aeutis serratis, tubo floris Calyce multo longiore. GALEOPSIS Tes n. Sp. H. H. 3. Uar. βGALEOPSIS soliis ovato laneeolatis, serratis, caule hirsuto fore calycis quadruplo. mP. Aikq. 26s. LAMIUM cannabinum aculeatum fore specioso luteo labiis purpureis. Hul. Am. 2 4. I. 41. i. 4. CANNABIS spuria fore pallido labro purpureo elegante. Merr. Pin. LAMIUM eannabino solio, fore amplo luteo, labio purpureo S n. ed. s. p. 241. Fair-Fl Mered Netile Hemp, or rather Hemp Leaved Dea&Netile with a particoloured sower. RADIX annua. o CAULIS sesquipedalis et ultra, erectus; ramosissimus, hobtuse tetragonus, hirsutus, afl genicula in- Vcrassatus. VRAMI alterne oppositi. FOLIA caulina ovata, acuta, ramorum Ovato-lanceolata, opposita, petiolata, subacuminat venosa. 0 stiperne pilis mollibus hirsutula, inferno nu i oscula, nervo medio venisque ex eptis, serrata, Identibus versus basin sensim minoribus. I

PETIOLI hi sui .

FLORES magni, specios, versicolores, sessiles, verti- Vcillati, verticillis multiforis, summis subeon 'tiguis. RCALYX: Ps 1 ANT 1υM monophyllum, tubulatum, nervosum, hirsutum, quinque lenitatum, den- ntibus longitudine calycis, subsequalibus, aris- hiatis, pungentibus, ore ciliato ciliis demum viditus convergentibus, tubus seminibus matu hres entibus, ventricosus evadit, fg. 1. ICOROLLA sava, ealyee triplo sere longior, pilis Amollibus villosus; tu hos cylindradetis; superne 1

ampliatus, labium superius concavum, ex- Oterne pilis longis hirsutum, denticulatum, a Vtuho sulco transversali diuisum, labium inseta vitiis trifidum; lobis lateralibus ex inferiore 3 parte albiclis. intermedio emarginato pur- Rpureo, albo marginato, ad basin saturate flavo Avenis rubris pulchre reticulato hic utrinque exseruntur cornicula duo obtusa, g. 2. φSTAMINA: Fi Lauruq A quatuor, alba, quorum duo Abreviora: ANT A didymae, primo rotun- λdatae, demum a utar, ciliator, Ig. s. hPISTILLUM: Ggst 111 ΜΛ quatuor: STYLus subulatus: οST1 MA bisdum. Ig. 4. YSEMINA quatuor, in fundo calycis, obtuse trigona, Iapice rotundata, nigri cantia, Ag. 5. Iu OT annuat.sTAL a socii and a liciis hio or more, Dpright, very

sEEDS sotir in the botrom os the calyx. bluntly three cornere , roundisi at top, and nearly blach. g. 5. Thore undotibteilly is in moli potnis a great assintly betWixt this plani and the G Te r. h. hut a, theeharacter, ii, whicli they differ are as conitant as they a re siri hing, Me have thought it ontii ted to the rank of hspecies, more estpecialty as many of the old Writers have been of the sanae opinion, and severat os the moderiis. In iis habit it is si offer and more bus Jay than the Tetralis, iis leaves are broader, and iis sowers diffses nototily in colour but in sae: there a re many paris of the count also in Whicli the One is sound abundantly theother not at ait: and lastin it comes up srom sceds every year invariably the fame.

arnis of the reapers.

London are exempt smin it.

It sowera in July and ripens ita seeds in August; as these are produced in abundance and vegetate theel such as willi to hu e the plant in their possesson may succeed in iis culture Without any dissiculi1.