Flora londinensis, or, Plates and descriptions of such plants as grow wild in the environs of London : with their places of growth, and times of flowering, their several names according to Linnaeus and other authors, with a particular description of

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LATHY US. L n. Gn. pl. Di AD p pH1A DpCANDRIA. Si ius planus, supra villosus, superne latior. CDq. laciniae superiores

duae breviores: Rari Syn. Gen. ps. HEst sag phong s Ap 1Lao NACEO sEU LEGUMINos Ag.

LATHYRUS A JHia peditnetilis uniforis, soliis simplicibus, pipulis subulatis: Lian. h. PI. D. 2. H. s. p. Io29 ' s. Veteras. ed. 14. Murr. p. 669: LATHYRUs pedunculis uniforis, soliis gramineis, stipulis minimisi H 7. His. n. 441.LATHYRUs sylvestris minor. Raul Pin. 344. CATANANCHE leguminosa quorundam. I. R. II. s . VICIA solio gramineo siliqua porrectissima. Merr. p. LATHYRUS angusti soliti; eiectus, solio singulari, sine capreolis Nisbli. Magn. Hort. 132. I. 112. NISSOLIA parva fore purpureo. B H. I. s. p. 84. I. η5- f. i. ERVUM sylvestre. Dodon P i. s. 529. ων se. Crimson grasse Fetch. p. 1249 ERVUM sylvestre fi Ve Caiananehe. Wild grasse leased Orobus. Piari. TZ. p. 1C79. RADIX annua sbrosa. οCAULIs pedalis. et ultra. suberectus, simplex, raro oramosus, angulatus, glaberrimus. hFOLIA alterna erecto patulo, sessilia, subdecurrentia simplicia, graminea, lanceolata, linearia, mulii nervia, in seriae glaberrimo, superne glaucescenti uiridici, marginibus sepe orosis

sTIPULAE binae, exilissimae, subulatae. FLORES Vivise purpurei, in pedunculis longis, sub-

solitarii; cernui. PEDUNCUL 1 asillares. solitarii; unifori, rarissime, histori. erecti, subangulati, laeves, superne prope solem bractea subulata instructa, intersorem et bracteam teretior evadit et pubes et t. CALYX: Ppsti Axiutula monophyllum tubulatum, quinquefidum, quinquener . laciniis lanceolatis acutis, inferiore lon iore, ad lentem hirsutulis. COROLLA papilionaeea, vivide purpurea: mantice parum resextare, dorso compressum: aes sub ovatae, vexit o breviores; concolores : semiorbiculata, tumida, dilute rubens. STAMINA: F1LAMENT h diadelpha, simplex et novem siclum, assurgentia; ANTHE et subrotundar, in . I, 2. PisTILLUM Cesst usu eompresum, oblongum, li- Deare; STYLus planus ; ST1GMA antice vil

dulum

LEAVES alternate, beluitit upright and si rea ling, fossile, sonae vi at decurrent, simple, 'gra γ',

most longes, si hily hirsute is magni sed . COROLLA papilionaeeous; bri hi purplo or Crinison:

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ORCHIs lissa nectarii labio lanceolato integerrimo, eornu longissimo, petatis patentibus. Lian. Si

ORCHIS radieibus oblongis, labello lineari. LIDIL V . n. 1285. 35. ORCHIS alba hi lia minor calcari oblongo. Lati5. Pia. 83. ORCHIS sphegodes X Testiculus vulpinus primus. Pari. 1351. 7. HERMAPHRODITICA. Bees satyrion. Ger. Hers. p. 162. A. a. e c. s. Iaa. f. a. TESTICULUS psyeodes. Gnat Satyrion. Ger emaci p. 211. 2. ORCHIS hermaphroditica bisolia. I A. II. I. Rusi S n. ed. s. p. s8C. Buttersy Satyrion. RADIX: bulbi duo, majusculi, ovati, inferne acumi

nati.

CAULIS pedalis, et ultra, soliosus, laevis, hexagonus, nervis tribus e singulo solio decurrentibus. FOLIA radicalia plerumque duo, opposita, OValia, glabra, nervosa, obtusiuscula: caulina lan ceolata. sesilia. FLORES numeros, ex albi O-lutescentes, odorali,

iti spica longa laxiuscula dispositi. BRACTE E longitudine germinis, lanceolatae, soliis caulinis superioribus simillimae.

COROLLA: Pp et ΑΕ, quinque, tria superiora conniventia, suprema cordata, obtusa, in umbens, planiuscula, marginibus reversis, duo lateralia lanceolata; si hi invicem versus curvatB, trian cata, duo inseriora majora, alarum instar pansa, vata, acutiuscula: Liae tam dependens, alis longior, sublineare. antice CONM um, pollice concavum. obtusum, inferne virescens, A. 1. Ioiar germini duplo sere longior melliserum, diaphanum, tenue, versus apicem virescens, compressiusculum et paulo dila

latum.

STAMINA: F11 LMENTA duo, remota: ANTLERAE flavescentes, A. 2. PISI ILLUM: Gast M pN longitu line bracteae, tenne, tortuosum, prosunde striatum.

together, the oppermost one cordate, obtuse ineum bent, saltish, the e ges r versed, thetivo fide ones lanceolate, hent towariis eachoi heri truncate , the two lowermost large expande lihe wings, ovat . and sonaewhat potiared: Lis dependent, longer than the, ings, sontewhat linear, convex on the fore pari, concave hel in d; obtuse, on the lo verpari greenish, A. a. Sstir almost twiee thelength of the germen, honey-bearing, trans parent, flender, towar s thes 1 ip greenish,

Is nolso common an Orelis as sonte, it is much more so than othera, beang found generalty throughout thehi nodom in Moo s. pastures, and heaths, especialty in solis somewhat stisi and moist: in ille si si os ihelo sitiations it is by sar the mosi luxuriant, in the lalter it is frequently so divarsisti as to he regat ded as a variet :the lip of the nectary is also soland io vary considerably in tengili in disserent specimen It ik obviotissν distinguis hed shom others os the genus by the colour os iis blossonis, the extreme tengit, os iis lotis the deli elotis fra rance of iis sowers, dissu sed most in the morning and evenan and which may vie withthat os ille honeus clite, hui, aliove ali. by the unus ual structure os iis so vers : helow the sigma iemari ab lyweli destied in iliis species there is a circular foramen, fg. p. betwe n the cava tres containing : iust above the stigma, is a very conspicuous ridge, a. the cases containing the flamma are placed widely distant si orti ea si other, and soon change to a bro nisi liue ; the stamina are very loosely placed was hin themand drawn out with the flightest touch ; the antherae are club-ssia ped, and divided as in imost others: the glandat the baseos the filament is of a circular forni, With a cavi ty on ius inner side Ag. 7. and a kand of Jomi liheprojection oti iis outer pari, Ig. 6. dissiculi to describe ; aken altogether, this part is Wonder sully curious Thi t iussieult os culture as many others; and, as iis roots are larg' it appears to be as Uellcalculat ed sor the formation os salep as any other.