뜻

1. twigs, shoots, sticks, brushwood

예문

• Eodem anno Ruminalem arborem in comitio, quae octingentos et triginta ante annos Remi Romulique infantiam texerat, mortuis ramalibus et arescente trunco deminutam prodigii loco habitum est, donec in novos fetus revivesceret. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER XIII, chapter 58 58:1)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 58장 58:1)

• set cum lapidosa cheragra fecerit articulos veteris ramalia fagi, tunc crassos transisse dies lucemque palustrem et sibi iam seri vitam ingemuere relictam. (Persius, Satires, satire 5 5:19)

  (페르시우스, 풍자, 5:19)

• Multifidasque faces ramaliaque arida tecto detulit et minuit parvoque admovit aeno. (P. Ovidius Naso, Metamorphoses, Book 8 66:3)

  (푸블리우스 오비디우스 나소, 변신 이야기, Book 8권 66:3)

• Spissatis ramalibus ac fronde congesta et in proclive disposita decursus imbribus quamvis magnis erat. (Seneca, Ad Lucilium Epistulae Morales, book 14, letter 90 10:1)

  (세네카, , , 10:1)

유의어 사전

1. Rami and ramalia are the boughs of a tree; rami (from ῥάκος) the living, green boughs, θαλλοί; ramalia, the withered dry boughs. Whereas virga, termes, turio, surculus, talea, sarmentum, and stolo, are only twigs; virga, and the words of rare occurrence, termes olivæ, and turio lauri, without any accessory reference, like κλάδοσ, κλών, κλῆμα; surculus and talea as members and offspring of the tree, which as scions and shoots should be subservient to the parent-stock, like ὀρσός; sarmentum and stolo, as mere off-shoots of the tree, are set aside, and cast away; sarmentum (from sarpere, ἅρπη,) as a completely useless twig; stolo, as at the same time an injurious sucker. 2. Virgultum is a place grown over with bushes, and not bare; fruticetum (from frutices) a place grown over with shrubs, and not passable. (v. 283.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein