뜻

1. 큰 가지, 가지

1. a bough cut off, branch

예문

• Quem colorem nos, sicuti dixi, poeniceum dicimus, Graeci partim φοίνικα, alii σπάδικα appellant, quoniam palmae termes ex arbore cum fructu avulsus spadix dicitur. (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Liber Tertius, IX 10:1)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 10:1)

• arva beata petamus, arva divites et insulas, reddit ubi cererem tellus inarata quotannis et inputata floret usque vinea, germinat et numquam fallentis termes olivae suamque pulla ficus ornat arborem, mella cava manant ex ilice, montibus altis levis crepante lympha desilit pede. (Q. Horatius Flaccus, Epodon, poem 16 16:18)

  (퀸투스 호라티우스 플라쿠스, , 16:18)

• donec oppresso domestica fraude Sertorio, victo deditoque Perperna, ipsae quoque in Romanam fidem venere urbes Osca, Termes, Vlia, Valentia, Auxuma et in fame nihil non experta Calagurris. (Lucius Annaeus Florus, Epitome Rerum Romanorum, book 2, BELLUM SERTORIANUM 9:1)

  (루키우스 안나이우스 플로루스, , 2권, 9:1)

• Et quaqua incesserit quisquam, termites et spadica cernit assidua, quorum ex fructu mellis et vini conficitur abundantia, et maritari palmae ipsae dicuntur facileque sexus posse discerni. (Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum libri qui supersunt, Liber XXIIII, chapter 3 12:2)

  (암미아누스 마르켈리누스, 사건 연대기, , 3장 12:2)

• enim Dorice vocant avulsum e palma termitem cum fructu. (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Liber Secundus, XXVI 11:1)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 11:1)

유의어 사전

1. Rami and ramalia are the boughs of a tree; rami (from ῥάκος) the living, green boughs, θαλλοί; ramalia, the withered dry boughs. Whereas virga, termes, turio, surculus, talea, sarmentum, and stolo, are only twigs; virga, and the words of rare occurrence, termes olivæ, and turio lauri, without any accessory reference, like κλάδοσ, κλών, κλῆμα; surculus and talea as members and offspring of the tree, which as scions and shoots should be subservient to the parent-stock, like ὀρσός; sarmentum and stolo, as mere off-shoots of the tree, are set aside, and cast away; sarmentum (from sarpere, ἅρπη,) as a completely useless twig; stolo, as at the same time an injurious sucker. 2. Virgultum is a place grown over with bushes, and not bare; fruticetum (from frutices) a place grown over with shrubs, and not passable. (v. 283.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein