Carminum liber I;

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LIB. I. CAR. XXXIV. 31 quam turpi Pholoe pecce adultero.

sic visum Veneri, cui placet impare ioiorma atque animos Sub iuga aenea Saevo mittore cum ioco. ipSum me, melior cum peteret VenuS,

grata detinuit compede Myrtalo

libortina, rotis acrior Hadriae is curvanti Calabro SinuS.

CARMEN XXXIV.

Parcus deorum cultor et inirequenS, insanientis dum sapientiae

vela dare atque iterare curS cogor relictoS namque Diespiter, signi corusco nubila dividens Plerumque, per Urum Onantes egit equos Volueremquo Currum, quo bruta tellus et Vaga lumina, quo Styx o invisi horrida Taenari iosedos Atlanteusque finis concutitur Valet ima Summis mutare et insignem attenuat deus obscura promens; hinc apicem rapax Fortuna cum Stridore acuto assustulit, hic posuiSSe gaudet.

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IIORATII CARMINUM CARMEN XXXV.

diva, gratum quae regi Antium, praeSen Vel imo tollere de gradu mortale corpu Vel Superbos vortere funeribus triumphos, tu pauper ambit Sollicita prece si uri colonus, te dominam aequoriS, quicunque Bithyna lacessit Carpathium pelagu carina. te acu aSper te profugi Scythae urbesquo genteAque et Latium ferox io regumque matres barbarorum et purpurei metuunt tyranni,

iniurioso ne pede prorURSStantem columnam, neu populu irequens ad arma ceSSantes, ad Rrma 13 concitet imperiumque irangat. to Semper anteit aeVa NecesSitas, clavo trahates et cuneo manu

uncus abest liquidumque plumbum soto Spes o albo rara Fides colit

velata panno nec comitem abnegat, utcunque mutata potenteSvost domos inimica linquis. at volgus infidum et meretrix retro asperiura cedit, diffugiunt cadiscum faece siccati amici ferre iugum pariter dolosi.

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LIB. Q. CAR. XXXVI. 33

serve iturum Caesarem in ultimos orbis Britannos et iuVenum recen soexamen Eois timendum partibus Oceanoque rubro. oheu cicatricum et celeris pudet iratrumque quid nos dura refugimus

astas quid intactum nefasti sliquimus undo manum iuVentus metu deorum continuit quibus pupurcit aris utinam nova incude dissinga retusum in Massageta Arabasque ferrum i o

CARMEN XXXVI.

Et thur et fidibus iuvat placare et vituli sanguine debito custodes Numidae deos, qui nunc Hesperia sospes ab ultima caris multa sodalibus, nulli plura tamen dividit oscula

quam dulci Lamiae, memor aetae non alio rege puertiae mutataeque Simul togae. Cressa ne careat pulchra dies nota, toneu promptae modu amphorae,

neu morem in Salium sit requies pedum, neu multi Damalis meri Bassum Threicia vincat amystide,

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34 HORATII CARMINUM

ne dosint epuli rOSae, isne ViVa apium, neu breve lilium. omnes in Damalin putres deponent oculos, nec Damalis novo

divellotur adultero lascivis sideris ambitiΟSior a

CARMEN XXXVII.

Nunc At bibendum, nunc pede liberopulsanda tellus, nunc Saliaribus

ornare pulvinar deorum tempus erat dapibuS, Sodales. ant0hac nefas depromere Caecubum scollis avitis, dum Capitolio

regina demente ruinasiunus et imperio parabat contaminat cum grege turpium morbo virorum, quidlibet impoten io Sperare fortunaquo dulci obria. Sed minuit furorsem Vix una Ospe naVi ab ignibus, mentemque lymphatam Mareotico red0git in vero timores 15 Caesar ab Italia Volantem remi adurgens, accipiter velut molles columbas aut leporem citus Venator in campis nivalis Haemoniae daret ut cateia Io

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LIB. I. CAR. XXXVIII. 35iatale monstrum quae generOSiUSPerire quaerens nec muliebritereXparit ensem nec latentes classe cita repararit raS. ausa et iacentem ViSere regiam svoltu Sereno, forti et asperas tractare Serpentes, ut atrum corpore combiberet Venenum,

deliberata morte ferocior,saovis Liburnis scilicet invidens soprivata deduci superbo non humilis mulier triumpho.

CARMEN XXXVIII.

Porsico odi, Puer apparatus, displicon noxae philyra coronae mitte Sectari, OS quo locorum

Sera moretur.

simplici myrto nihil allabores

Sedulus curo meque te ministrum dedecet myrtus neque me Sub arturit bibentem.

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NOTES.

composition to Maecenas. Many an various are the purguit an aim o me toWhie the clin tenaeiousty glory, ealth, eaSe, War, Spori: Ι, it thoisil of heaven long o bo a lyrio poet, and libou, Maecenas, conside me one I shalliavo attained the height osm ambition. 1. Maecenas C. Cilnius Maecenas, 'sprun Domin royallincage,' a o Etruria Origin his ancestor bein Lucumone or hic lain at Arretium. He a the patron audprotector praesidium no oni o Horaco ut of Virgil, hoalso addrosses him asi decus, o famae merito pars moima nostrae, Georg. 2 40. His nam continuali recur in Horace, and a knowledge of tho principes facts of his lis is

3, 4. sunt quos ...1uvat Literalty, There are thossi Whomi deligitis, i. o. Eome talio a pleasure in ... Sunt qui may befossoWed by sither tho subjunctivo or indicativo; hon it ahes tho subj it means ahor aro mon os suo a character that; 'whon tho indicativo i is much moro definito, and tho mo Word almos coalesco into a single pronoun, Some. Cf. tho Gree use of ἔστιν or, hie is declinea ad thronis acii single Ord. 4 collegisse Tho phraso do havo collected Olympiciust 'needsmo Splanation hen, conside the cloud os dus the

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38 HORACE, ODES I. i.

O late ear many Aeli lar havo advocato an entirelytros translation o this difficuli passago. ho place a iudSto alter nobilis, mali terrarum dominos the direct aec stiter evehit, and hunc and illum in apposition to it tho colloetivo Wor dominos uing thus plitis into it individua componentS. Terrarum dominos in his casu meatis the Romans in opposition to tho Groelis atroad montioned Translato Tholord of the ori it Xalis to hoaven, ne ii ... RHother H ...' The whwar sto alter nobilis at tho Dd o tho sirst line os the secon stangaris a great objection to this Vies. 8. tergeminis honoridus triplo magistractes, i. e. hocurule aedilesiup, praetorshi and consulfhip the three great ossices hieli gero tho objset oi Roma ambition. 10. Libycis Τho corn-landi Ital Whic Was continuassy

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NOTES. 39

verbial Plin rotatos illat Attalus II mado a bidis 100 talonis

for a single picture Thoeus os condicio is Ver classical Thoword should alWaysio spuit With ais it is not rom condo, asdeditio is Iro dedo, ut Irom cum stud dic the oot o dico, δείκνυμ, c. o givo o both condicio an conditio th samo Aound sh, and liene tho confusion 1 spolling. The Romans Would avo pronounco tho sormer Witti ara the lalter illi

cypria Cyprus rom iis siluation old an important

pauperiem humbi circumstances. Pauperies A verysar remove hom egestas boggary; it expresse tho condition

in hieli Horae himseli Was, o perhaps rather rom hieti helia rison. In Od. 3. 16 37 ho describus himseli as mi Woalthy, ut hoc rom importuna pauperies that is to Say, he a pauper, in humbi circumstances, ut not to Such an extent a toto importune or harassed by them. 20. partem solisto demere de ele Solidus, conn0cted Witti solus, λος, that hicli is holo, sentire liene dies solidus,

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solidus est nemo eae illo mihi quidquam eripuit Tho noxitwo lino Ahew that the roterone is to takin a long EieSta at

22. Atratus membra his limb strutchod. 1ene caput 'tho genti Aource. The ater soWs genti ancisoothos him toraleep. 23. Utuo tubae Tho tuba was uso by tho insaniry the lituus by the cavato Lucan, 1. 237, stridor lituum clun-sorque tubarum, 'tho Ahris of horna and braying 1 rumpotA,' illustrates thoir ound thoi Ahapo is compared by Ovid, Mel. 1. 98, Non tuba directi, non aeris cornua steri. 25. detestata abhorrod. Though tho vor is deponent the participio has a passivo sensu. his is the case With many

deponent Verbs e. g. abominatus, modulatus, meditatum.

sub Iove frigido bonoat tho colyhoavon. Jupiter is thogod of tho right hy, and sub Jove is in sub divo o sub dio, Od. 3. 2. 5. his is cluar rom tho tymology, upiterae ingi Diupater, and Diuisiuilio the anserit roo DIC Whenes divus dies Zeus Διος or ΔιFoς, e. Whic indicates brighines S. Cf. to Diespiter, Od. 1. 34. 5 and 3. 2. 29.28. teretes Teres from ero rubbed,' smooth, 'round 'tho gonoratino anything of Whic therior is good, Ahasely. So hero the cord are not ough or loOSely put together, ut Ahapol and Strong. 29. me Notio tho pronou put Irs to indicate hutranSition rom tho ursuits of ther men to that hieti Horae mahos tho objectis his ambition. hederae Ira Was saered to Bacchus, an in conSequenee, ho sing tho od of inspiration, th symbol o poets. SoVirgil, Ecl. 7. 25, Pastores hedera crescentem Ornate poetam. 32. secemunt populo S Od. 3.1.1, Odi profanum vulgus et arceo. The post by his inspirations is separate from hovulgar thronito hom the ori os imagination i unknown, hut horis ni so hon the Muso ars favo able, dieithordoes Euterpo rostrain the pipes nor Polyhymnia Min hom