Romaic; or, Modern Greek grammar

발행: 1857년

분량: 237페이지

출처: archive.org

분류: 미분류

201쪽

3. The ream imperative expresses continueduction, rithout reference to ita b irining rem1. The time o lucho potat is present or

actionino continuia, It regulari minis to the

l. he present parue te expresses continue laction visiout referinice to ita beonningis end. The timerio vhies it reser is deterintne by the context. 2. The oris participis, in respectri actio induine, has ali uae properties of the uotist indicative; that Is, 1 expresses a finished ast action Irith-οut ostre nceri tho time require se iis comple

202쪽

3. Dis p ec passive participis en ne an minin Hiies is nos completed. viis participi preceded by the article is analygodrini in indicative preMed by in relatives

sentenco is independent, or absolute, clien uremur in oth sentenco se iis completion.

mortes.

sentendo 1 dependent Whenis necessarilyplies in existence of another sentence as

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1. Whon in letata sentenc denotaes presentor future time, the dependent sentenco is ut intho indicative or subiunctive the tonse laeingi termine by thie exigencies of in case.

2. IV410 thocle ing sentence denotes time past, the dopendent sentenceris putri in past tenses of in indicative, o in the future sublunctive the variations laetaxas solio us: I Die imperfectu a dependent sentence m responds' itself, to the presentcivilicatiso, o to

2 Tho stuperfeci in a dependent sentence O responds' itself, to the per c indicative, orist

Indicati re, o to the perfeci sublunctise.

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3 The roris indιcative in a dependent semlanceas analogous to laself

3. The present, future, or perfeci, of the ind/c tιve, Is used in a dependent Sentence aster e bal forins denotini time pust, in the fossowing

1 Whon in pastris concei Ved os as resent;

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σμονῶ, μνθάνω, μετανοω μηνύω, νομίζω νοῶ, προραπονουροι, προρατηρῶ, παρηγορῶ, πείθω, πιστεύω, προσποι υροι, προφητεύω, στοχάζομαι, συμ-

πεγίνω, τάμ, υποθέτω, ποπτεύω, πόσχρο- φωτάζομαι, φοβερίζω, φρονῶ.

3. ' τι is ut aster certain addeclives an sui stantives implfng a Veis.

4. Whon in dominioni claus is state B. R. conception notis a fact), τι is follo Ved by νά,

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172 DEPENDENT SENTENORM

Adjociives t elonginitare: ἀληθες, δῆλον, ὁ παράξενον, φανερον.

8. OG admits of laeta precede by the neuter of the article.

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αρρύνω, ε υμίζω, ξακόλουθῶ, ἐπιθυμῶ, επιτρέπω, επιχειρίζομαι, πι- χειρο μοιμάζομαι, μορῶ, ξευρω, θέλω, κάμνω, καταδέχομαι, κατωπείθω, κατορθύνω, κινδυνευω, κινῶ κοττῶ, λέγω, λυπουροι, μανθάνω, μέλλω, οδ'γῶ, γέρομαι, ὁρκίζω οφείλω, παραγγίλλω, ammλῶ, πορακι-

νω, πάσχω, πασχίζω, παυω, προκρίνω, προσμενω προσπαθῶ, προστάζω, προτιμω σκιάζομαι, σκοπεύω, σπευδω, συγκατανευω, συμβουλευω συμ

φωνῶ, συνειθίζω, τολμῶ υπόσχομαι, - ρεύνω, φοβουμαι, χρεωστῶ.

s Seni or oris subiunctiis, or vitia in pastienses of the in lidative, expresses the obieci ofinos Vere les confidenti ina ori viti thesim

Furiner in sublect of the dependent, admits of becoming the Lect of the leading, sentence; νά vitii iis vere laevi in apposition viti claui

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DEPENDENT SENTENCEM 175

τοί, το δίκαιον, δυσκολία ἔλπίδα, πιθυμία, ευκαιρία, θέλημα, ἰδιότης, ικανότης, κωρός, νόμος, ὁδπίω, πεῖσμα, προθυμία, σκοπός, συμφωνία, συνηθεια, τρόπος, χάρις χρέος ἄρα.

o elae, γίνεται, or φαίνεται, solio ved by certain a Laeci iis and substantiVes.

When a sentence of this description becomes the objectis a Veri signifyin to thina con der, regard, stato ἐκ νά is in apposition ivit a substantive or prono .

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m ν,--στον, ἔπρεπον, δίκαιον, δυνατόν, δύσκολον ενδεχόμενον, ἐντροπη, επιβλαβές, ἔργον ευκολον ευτυχὶ, εὐχὴ ηθικόν, κακόν, καλόν, σκοπός, σπάνιον, συγχωρομένον, συνηθεια, συστη , and the ldce.

T. N admit os belu preceded by the neuteros in article:

9. α villa the present orinoris subjunctive is used in exclamations denoti nidisappotniment.

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