Latin composition

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LESSON XXII CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

Conditiona Clauses of Comparison227. These clauses are introduCed by ut Si quasi,

velut 1 tamquam SI, n tamquam, ali mean in asin a though, and followed by the Subjunctive. The resenti Perfeci tense is sed unles theseque Iace require the Imperfeci or luperfeci. The clauseris thus a Conditionis Possibility though in the correspondin Englisti Xpression it is Contrar to Fact.h aectificiant, tamquam Beati Sint thES men arae

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I38 LATIN COMPOSITIONEXERCISES

hadiso been able Does this referri the Same time a the principat verbis to previous time P

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EXERCISES

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Indirect DiscourSe232. The discussioni Statem enis an Subordinate Clauses in Indirect Discourse has been givenin 43 3, 49 32. Real uestion are ut in the Subjunctive in

vonitot' hem Hesd what aerae his intesntionis D id hes comes into his doma in 233. Rhetorical uestions, hicli are askedoni for effeci, and are equivalent to emphatic StatenetentS, regulari tali the Infinitive in Indirect

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num ECEntium iniuriarum memoriam Aehcteponere

Condition in Indirect Discourse 235. Present an Past Conditions o Fac in Indirect Discourse require no Special Comment. Future Condition in In direct Discourse rediscusse in 49. When Contrary to Fac Condition are ut into Indirect Discoui se the ProtaSi rem ain Unchanged the Apodosis of ither resen or Past Condition is in the Active Volce, the verb

I the ver has no Future Active articipi e or fit is in the Passive Volce, it ahe the form futurum fuisso ut and the Imperfeci Subjunctive. Thistas form and the Present Contrar to Fac Condition in Indirect Discourse a re Ver rarely OUnd.

Ca Aarem AE artiitrar profecitum in Italiam ; neque aliter Carnutes interficienct Tasget Consilium fuisse

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164 LATIN COMPOSITIONImplied Indirect Discourse 236. A Subordinate Claus that is par of Somethin uald orithougo nothor is ut in the Subjunctive even ii iis indiresci Character is merelyimplied.

AI ea interno nollent, arma ponere iuASerunt tri

ordores them to DF domu their armes, is tris didnot DCto es ille This sage includes Subordinate Clauses in Purposes in Indirect Command niter iudeo impero, etc., and in Indirect uestions as etllas the Subjunctive illi quo Causal 126). Subjunctive of Attraction237. In rare CaSOS, a lata Se dependin ora a Subjunctive Clause ill itseli ake the Subjunctive, fregarde a an integrat par of that Clause.