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κη Abherbacet. 13. R. herbaceus, pubescens; flagellis replantibus, soliis ternatis rhombeis acutis inciso-dentatis nudis, impari pe- βtiolato, floribus subternis, pedicellis elongatis. -Mich. . amer. I. p. 298. In Canada, and on the mountains of New York to Virginia. V. Jurae, JUly. v. v. Berries smali, blach. 14. R. fruticescens, pilis rigidis hispidus; foliis ternatis rotundato-obovalibus serratis nudis, Stipulis Selaceis, racemis foriseris subcorymbosis pauci floris, bracteis ovatis, pedi cellis elongatiS.-MiCh. s. amer. 1. p. 29S. In SWamps, among Sphagnum, on the mountains: Ne York to Carolina. V. May-July. v. v. Berries
With only a sein large gratias blaCk and gweet. 15. R. herbaceus, pusillus; caule inermi subunis oro, foliis
ternatis glabris obtuse serratis, petatis subrotundis emarginatis. -Wilia. Sp. pl. 2. p. IOSS. Icon. E l. bol. 1585. Lot. mag. 432. In Labrador and near Hudson's Bay. V. Μay, June. v. s. in Herb. Lambert. ; v. v. in Hortis. Flowers of abeautisul rose colour ; berries amber, very delici ous. I 6. R. herbaceus, pusillus; caule inermi uni floro, foliis ternatis glabris argute serratis, petatis oblongis integris, stylis approximatis. Smith Got. b0t. 2. p. 53. l. 86. R. acaulis. Mich. f. amer. l. p. 298. In bogs of Canada, and on the north-We8t Coast. Pi. June, July. v. s. in Herb. Dichssu. Regembles thesoregoing one Very IDUCh.
I p. R. herbaceus, pusillus, repens; foliis pedato-quinatis incisis, pedunculis filisormibus medio bracteatis, calycibus glabriusculis reflexis . Smith ic. ine l. f. 3. p. 63.
t. 63. On the north-west coast. Meneties. V. v. s. in Herb.
Banhs. Petals white λ This species may probablybelong to the genus Dalilarda.
18. R. herbaceus, pusillus; caule inermi Uni floro erecto, soliis simplicibus cordatis tritobis rugoso-VenoSiS, pe- talis lanceolatis.-- Wilia. v. pl. 2. p. IOS9. Smith ic. ined. f. 3. t. 64. On the north-west Coast. Meneties. v. v. s. in Herb. Banhy. Flowers purPle .l9. R. herbaceus, pusillus ; caule inermi uni floro erecto, saetatilis.. Canadensis.
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416. DALIBARDA. Mich. I. amer. 1. p. 299.
I. D. villosa ; stolonibus reptantibus, soliis simplicibus cordatis Crenatis, pedunculis unifloris. Lam. enclicl. 6. p. 25O. D. violaCoides. Mich. . amer. I. p. 299. Robus Datibarda. Willd. V. pl. 2. p. IO9O. Icon. Mich. l. c. t. 27. Smith ic. ined. t. 2O. Lam. illustr. t. 441. i. 3.
fragaroides. 2. D. foliis ternatis, soliolis cuneatis serrato- incisis ciliatis, pedunculis multi floris, Calycis tubo obconico.-Mich. . remer. l. p. 3OO. t. 28. Dryas trifoliata. Pallas in Herb. Lambert. In shady beech-woods of Canada, and on the Alleganymountains. V. . May, June. υ. ν. FlOWerS yello . Oct ope lala.
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ampliore, foliolis ovatis dentatis, stipulis in Cisis, Calycis laciniis 5. alternis linearibus brevibus, floribus erectis, petatis suborbiculatis Calyce longioribus, aristis nudis uncinatis. - Wilia. Sp. pl. 2. p. III 3.
G. Canaden Se. Murr. in Comment. ginti. 5. p. 33. f. 4. B. G. aleppi Clam. Iacq .iC. Tar. l. t. 93.
In wet meadows and bog8 : Canada and New York. V. May, JUne. v. v. FlOWers large, yellow.2. G. hirsutissimum ; foliis omnibus pinnatis, foliolis sub- agrim0noide . aequalibus inaequaliter in Ciso-dentatis, stipulis ovatis subintegris, floribus erectis, Calycis laCiniis Subaequalibus, petatis ovalibus longitudine Calycis. G. laCiniatum. Murr. in comm. ginti. 5. p. 36. t. 2λOn the rochy bantis of the SusqVehanna, Pen Sylvania, and on the upper paris of the Missouri. U. June,
3. G. pubescens ; foliis radicalibus pinnatis, caulinis terna- tabum. iis, summis simplicibus trifidis, stipulis inferioribus incisis, floribus erectis, petatis longitudine Calycis,
aristis uncinatis nudis apice pilosis.- Willd. enum. 556. G. Canaden Se. Iacq. h0rt. 2. p. 82. t. Ι75. G. Carolinianum. Mali. . car. 15O λOn the banks of rivers : Pensylvania to Carolina. N. JUne, duly. v. v. Flowers White. 4. G. pubescens ; foliis radicalibus caulinisque infimis ter- turginianum, Datis, superioribus lanceolatis, stipulis ovatis subintegris, floribus erectis, petatis Calyce brevioribus, aristis uncinatis nudis apice pilosis tortuosis.- Will l. v. pl. 2. p. 1113. Icon. Murr. in comm. ginti. 5. p. 32. In sh ady woods, common : Canada to Carolina. V. July, Aug. v. v. FlOWers white, Very Small. 5 G. subpaniculatim multi florum ; foliis caulinis subsessi- geniculatum. libus tripartitis, Stipulis integris, pel alis CVneatΟ-Ob- Cordatis, aristiS prorsus pubescentibus medio genica
latis.-- Mich. l. amer. l. p. 3OO. In Canada. Michalaz. . l.
6. G. pubescens; caule simplici, foliis radicalibus interrupte- τῖVale. pinnatis, caulinis trifidis, floribus nutantibus, petatis longitudine calycis, aristis plumosis superne nia diuS-
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in a living state, they may be found different species. 7. G. pubescens ; caule simplici, foliis glabriusculis margine ciliatis, inferioribus pinnatis, caulinis pinnatifidis, superioribus palmatis: laciniis linearibus incisis, floribus corymboSis.
on the banks of the Kooshoo8hy. V . June. v. S. in Herb. Lewis. An elegant species 3 1lowers resemblingitiose of No. 6. B. G. hirsutissimum ; caule simplici, soliis radicalibus pinnatis, impari amplissimo reniformi radianti-nervoso dentato, caulinis amplexicaulibus inciso-l aceris, pedunculis axillaribus solitariis, aristis glabris apice simplicibus. Mich. . amer. 1. p. 3 . G. camigchaticum. Pallas in Herh. Lambert. On high mountains of Carolina. Michaum. On thenorth-west coast. Μenzies. Like ise a handwme plani ; floWers yello . 9. G. glabriusculum ; caule unifloro, soliis radicalibus re-niformibus circinatis basi subtruncatis inciso-dentatis, petiolis longissimis interdum appendiculatis, petatis longitudine calyCiS. On the white hilis of NeN Hampshire. Pros. Pech. V. . July. v. s. in Herb. Banhs.
neisormibus apice dentatis, aristis rectis villosis. Wiud. V. pl. 2. p. IIJ7. Dryas anemonoides. Pall. itin. 3. app. n. 92. nola 2. t. Ee. f. 4.
Dryas pentapetata. Sp. pl. 7l7.
Caryophyliata Κamischatica. Lam. encycl. 1. p. 395. Icon. Egede, descrip. V Greentand, p. 42. t. 2. In the north-west coasi and the Κurit Isiands. Merit. V. July. v. s. in Herb. Lambert. specimen PallasH-
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419. POT NI ILLA. Gen. pl. 866.
Will denow, and the figure of P. retusa in the Flora Danica, whicli is quoted as a synonym, the 1lowersare yellow; but this figure, is Correet, presenis mOSt certainly a different plant, as the petat s are round, andonly the tength of the Calyx. 2. P. a8Surgens, hirsiata ; Stipulis ovatis integerrimis, foliis
ternatis, foliolis sessilibuS approximatis ambitu inciso dentatis utrinque hirsuti8, pedi cellis paucis terminalibus elongatis unifloris, petatis cuneato- oblongis emaringinatis calyce duplo longioribus. In Labrador. Glinaster. V . v. s. in Herb. Dichson. A smali species; flowers large in proportion. 3. P. aSSurgens, lanato- tomentosa ; stipulis ovatis integerrimis, foliis ternatis, soliolis sessilibus approximatis ambitu inciso-dentatis supra hirsutis subtus niveo - tomen togis, pedunculis paucis terminalibus uni floris, petatis lato-obcordatis Calyce vix longioribus.- Will d. m. pl. 2. p. UO9. Icon. Gmel. Sib. 3. t. 36. f. l. Gunn. η0rυ. t. 3. 1. In Labrador. Colmaster. V. Jurae, July. v. s. in Herb. Dichson. Flo et 8 yello . . P. aSSUrgen S, seriCeo- villosissima ; stipulis latis membranaceis integerrimis, soliis ternatis, soliolis sessilibus approximatis ambitu in Ciso-dentatis, supra villis nitidis
brevibus aggregatis, petatis obcordatis calyce longioribu S.
P. villosa. Pallas in Herb. Lambert. On the north-West CoaSt. V. v. s. in Herb. Lamberi. This species approaches in generat Character Very nearto the foregoing one, but in habit they differ stri Ling ly ; the last is a more robust plant, covered With shin-VOL. I. 2 Atridentata
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ICOSANDRIA POLYGYNIA. Potentilla. hirsuta.
ing sithy hairs, and the flowers are more than doublethe fige of the former, Whicli is a smali plani coveredwith a white woolly tomentum. It approaches also toP. subacaulis Will d. sp. pl. 2. p. 11 II. according to description, but Gmelin's figure is extremely different frona it. 5. P. erecta, simplex, hirsutissima ; stipulis lanceolatis integris, soliis ternatis obovalibus laciniato- incisis, panicula pauci flora, pedi cellis brevibus, petatis calyce mi
7. P. erecta, SubaCaulis, pubescens; foliis quinatis cunei- formibus apice dilatatis incisis subtus lanuginosis, pedunculis petiolo brevioribus simplicibus Unifloris, pe- talis rotundatis calyce vix longioribus.-Lam. encycl. 5. p. 594.
In dry fields and pastures: Canada to Virginia. V.
May-July. v. υ. It has a Strong resemblance to P. verna ; floWers pale yello .canadensis. S. P. ProCUmbens, Subramosa, Candicanti-sericea ; stipulis ovatis incisis, foliis quinatis cuneato-obovalibus inciso- dentatis, caule adscendente hirsuto, pedunculis solitariis elongatis, calycis laciniis lineari-lanceolatis, pe- talis orbiculatis subintegris longitudine calycis .-MEL Sp. pl. 2. p. I l . In fields and pastures, common: Canada to Carolina. V. Μay--AUg. v. D. Has the appearance of astrawberry plant; flowers bright yello . Simpleae. 9. P. erecta, simplex, hirsuta ; stipulis incisis, foliis quinatis oblongo-ovalibus grosse-serratis superioribus sessiliis bus, pedunculis axillaribus solitariis elongatis unifloris, calycis laciniis lineari-lanceolatis, petatis rotundato-Οb- cordatis calyce longioribus.-Mich. . amer. l. p. 303.
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ICOSANDRIA POLYGYNIA. Potentilla. p. sarmentosa. Willd. enum. 554. P. Caroliniana. Lam. encyCl. 5. p. 595.
IO. P. decumbens, filiformis, hirsuta ; stipulis lineari- oblongis integris, foliis radicalibus septenatis quinatisque lineari-Cunei formibus dentatis, pedunculis axillaribus solitariis unifloris, petatis retusis Calycis longitudine . Ed. v. pl. 2. p. IJO3. ICon. Iacq. iC. Tar. 9 I. In Labrador. V. June, July. s. s. in Herb. Banhy. Flowers yello , Small. 11. P. erecta, ramosa, glabriuscula ; soliis quinatis, soliolis pinnatifidis, laciniis integris acutis, floribus terminali
tis, soliis quinatis cuneatis inciso-dentatis subtus tomentosis, floribus terminalibus corymbosis, petati S retusis vix calyce longioribus.-Wilia. U. pl. 2. p. 1 lol. Icon. Fl. dan. 865. Engl. bot. S9. In Canada, and on rocks in Neru Hampshire and Vermoni. V. Iune, July. v. v. Flo ers S mali, yello . - Foliis pinnatis. 13. P. erecta, ramosissima, hirsuta; stipulis ovatis integris, foliis quinato- pinnatis, foliolis lineari-oblongis planis, petiolis longis, ramulis I-2-floris, calycis laciniis 5. alternis linearibus, caeteris lato-ovatis acutis, petatis obovatis calyce longioribus.-Willa. v. pl. 2. p. IO94. Icon. Engl. bot. 88. Amm. Tuth. t. I p. On the banks of rivers in Canada, and on the watersos the Rochy-mountains. Lewis. June--AUg. v. N. in Hortis ; v. s. in Herb. Lewis. Flowers large, yellow. This si, rub is frona three to sive beet high. 14. P. erecta, ramosissima, hirsutissima ; stipulis ovatis integris, soliis quinato- pinnatis, foliolis lineari- oblongis margine revolutis, petiolis brevibus, Corymbis terminalibus dichotomis dense- multi floris, calycis laciniis sub aequalibus, petatis subrotundis longitudine Calycis. P. fruticosa alpestris. Pallas in Herb. Lambert. IC . Amm. Tutis. l. IS. f. l. 2 A 2
opaca, dissecta. argentea, fruticosa.
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In bog mea lows and on the borders of lahes: Canada andon ille mounia in s of New York and New Jersey. h. JUly, Aug. τ. v. This is a low-growing Shrub, notabove eighteen inches hi gh. Though it appears to be nom Ore than a varie ty of the precedin g, the differenceos habit is so great, that I was persuaded to propose itas a distinci species : both cultivaled Dear one another, mill decide Whether it shali be adopted as Such Or not. 15. P. repens ; foliis interrupte- pinnatis numerosis in CiSo-
serratis sericeis Subtus niveo- tomentosis, pedunculiS SO-litariis uni floris. - Vilia. Sp. pl. 2. p. IO95. ICon. Ggl. hol. 861. On the banks of rivers and lahes : Pensylvania, Ne York, and Canada. V. May-Sept. v. v. Flowersyellow, large. Specimens froni Labrador in the Herbarium of A. B. Lamberi, Esq. seem to differ in thesorm os iis petat s si ona the European plani ; they aroobovate, and longer than ille Calyx.l6. P. erecta, molli8sime subcandicanti-villosa; soliis pinnatis, soliolis oblongis obtusis subsemi- pinnati fidis tomentosis, panicula stricta multis ora, calycis tomentosi la- Ciniis semiovalibus. Mich. . amer. t p. 3O4. IVilia. v. pl. 2. p. IO99.
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F. glabra. Duham. arb. 1. f. 5.
In woods and 1ields, frequent : Canada to Carolina. V. April, MAV. U. υ. 3. F. major ; foliolis amplo-ovalibus, lateralibus manifeste petiolatis, pedicellis longis recurvo - pendUlis, reCeptZ- Culis seminum globosis favoso-scrobiculatis villogis. oh. f. amer. I. p. 299. In shady wet w oods: Canada and on tho Alleganymountains. V . April, May. v. U.
422. CALYCANTHUS. Gen. pl. 87O.
1. C. laciniis calycis lanceolatis, foliis lato-ovalibus acutis subtus tomentosi 8, ramis patentibUS.- Wilid. Sp. pl. 2. p. II 19. Wilia. enum. 559.
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vigatuS.ICOSANDRIA POLYGYΝIA. Calycanthus. The scent of this species is not quite so agreeille asthe foregoing one, and more laint. 3. C. laciniis calycis lanceolatis, soliis oblongis vel ovalibus sensim acuminaiis subrugosis utrinque glabris viridibus, ramis stricte erectis.- Willd. enum. 559. C. ferax. Mich. f. amer. l. p. 3O5. On the mountains of Pensylvania, Virginia, and Caroli-