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2. Themistoeli, dative dependent on aequalis. itaque, naturalconclusion, both being prominent men and contem rari es. 4. quanto, ablative denoting degree os difference, P how much. VRnts-staret, subjunctive in the indirect question introduced by quanto. innocentiae, dative dependent on the compound verti ante taret. 5. abstinentia, ablative os caUSe. 7. Rudierimus, audiverimus. sit appellatus, subjunctive os resultdependent on adeo M.
8. oonlabefactus modifies Aristides. testulta illa, ablative os meanS. exsilio, ablative os penalty modi fying multatus est. 9. Qui, i. e. Aristidea. Io. Reprimi posse depends on intellegeret. ooncitatam multit dinem is the subject of reprimi posse. II. yelleretur: iis subjeci is Aristides. 12. Arrange: Aristides) dicitur quaesisse quaesivisset a M. dioeret, subjunctive in the indirect question introduced by quare; eommississet, subjunctive in the indirect question introduced by quid;
and duoeretur, subjunctive in the indirect question introduced by cur. tanta poena, ablative dependent on dignus. Ι4. cui, i. e. Aristidi. 15. placere, Uit diu not please him. V elaborasset elaboravisset) subjunctive in indirect discourse in the subordinate clause dependent on quod.16. Upellaretur, subjunctive os purpose dependent on M. 21. Pugnae ninali, dative dependent on the compound verti inter- fait. 23. Arrange: in quo proelio exercitus harbarorum est eo ardonius interfectus est. aequitate, ablative of CauSe.
7. transferretur, subjunctive os result clependent on M. 8. et mari et terra, ablatives os place.
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0. intemperantia and iustitia, ablatives os cause. II. applicarent and deligerent, subjunctives os result dependent
I a. sibi refers to civitates. II. Arrange: Aristidos delectus est qui eo titueret quantum ouniae quaeque civitas daret ad olasses aedistoandas exercitusque oomparandos quo ut eo) fauilius quos seosin repellerent si forte oonarentur renovare bouum. quos refers to barbaros. repellerent, Subjunctive of purpose dependent On M. I 5. PMuniste, partitive genitive dependent on quantum. daret, subjunctive in the indirect question introduced by DRntum.16. constitueret, Subjunctive os purPOSe. 17. Delum and Athenas, accusatives denoting limit os motion. 2I. Rio; namely, AriStides. qua abstinentia, ablative os quality ordescription. 22. oum, ConceSSive, P although. V tRntia rebus, dative clependent on praefuisset. 23. deo ait depends on quod; praefuisset on eum. Arrange :ut Aristides) vix reliquerit qui efferretur. Di, adverb, Where-with. 24. Herentur and conloo entur, subjunctives os result dependent
23. dotibus datis, ablative absolute. 26. Post annum quartum quin, anno quarto POStquam.
I. Arrange: Priusquam scribimus de Mo i.e. Epaminonda)haeo videntur praecipienda sesse) lectoribus ne referant alienos mores ad suos mores), neve arbitrentur ea, quae Ieriora sunt ipsis, apud osteros fuisse pari modo. 3. alienos, V os foreigners. 4 pari modo, i. e. teriora. 6. in vitiis poni, P to be considered a vice. V7. laude, ablative dependent on digna.
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8. exprimere imaginem, V to give a picture. Io. est itS antecedent is imaginem. 12. quibus disciplinis, ablative of means. sit eruditus, subjunctive mode in indirect question introduced by quibus. 13. UR after si, aliqua. memoria, ablative dependent on digna,' worthy to be rememberecl. VI 4. animi modifies virtutibus. 15. Virtutibus, dative dependent on the compound verti antpponuntur.
16. Patre and genere, ablatives of source or origin . quo diximus, i. e. quo diximuS eum natum eSSei. 18. ut nemo Thobinus magis, ut nemo Thebanus magis eruditus sit. 2o. minore gloria, ablative os description or quality. 2I. MoesotR sunt, ' are very well known. 22. tibiis, ablative os instrument. 25. aequalibus, dative dependent on the compound verti anteposuerit.
I. Reseposuerit, Subjunctive os result clependent on M. a. tanto, ablative denoting the degree of disserence. 3. yari modo, V likewise. Io. plurimum, adverbial modi fier belonging to exercebatur. ad sum finem, to suci, an extent. VI 2. studi, partitive genitive dependent on plurimum. 15. temporibus, ablative dependent on utens. 10. ferens modi fies the subject idem. commissa oelana, con- cealing things intrusted to him V i. e. '' knowing how to keep a Se-
et . inruerit movitatibus, he did not make use of the means. Vnde, i. e. fide amicorum fides V denotes the confidence which his friene had in him.
5. pro facultatibus, i. e. quiusque. 8. Arrange oum fecerat eam summam, Priusquam Reciperet pecuniam, induoebat eum, qui quaerebat specuniam in eos, qui confers. bant oscuniam) et faciabat ut ipsi numerarent ei.
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0. Eoiret, subjunctive of pumose dependent on M. Ιo. deberet, subjunctive in the indirect question introduced by quantum. Ι2. Arrange: namque in rogatu Artaxerxis regia susceperat, Epaminondam Oorrumpendum esse) PMuHR. 15. talentia, ablative os means. 18. nihil opus est poeunt there is no need os money. 2I. Ruri and argenti, partitive genitives dependent on satia. 23. tentasti, existimasti ; tentavisti, existimavisti. 25. eum, P although. V
4. delatum, offered to me. 5. quResisset and dixisset, subjunctives dependent on oum. Vs11et, subjunctive in the indirect question introduced by quo. 14. explicarunt, explicaverunt.16. eloquentia, ablative os cause explanatory os Par. 2o. illi genti, dative dependent on the compound verti inctat. 21. virium and ingeni, partitive genitives dependent on plus. 23. Illius, i. e. Epaminondae. opera, subject of dΘsideraretur. 26. Arrange Itaque sei) qui volunt tres ea i. e. pace) diutina, debent esse exercitati bello. - pacein, ablative dependent on the deponent verti trui.
5. Arrange At ille inquit: Desine, Menoetida, exprobrare mihi de uxore: nam volo uti consilio nullius in ista re minus quam) tuo)oonsilio. 8. Quod autem, P but is. VI 5. OIoquentia, ablative os cauSe. I 6. eo modi fies tempore.
I. PatriR, ablative of separation. a. spartae, locative denoting place Where.
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6. Arrange: ut cono aerit opes eorum illa oratione non minuaquam Leuctrica pugna. oratione and pugna, ablatives of means. 8. auxilio, ablative of Separation. 1Ο. Arrange eo sunt testimonia, Epaminondam) fuisse patientem ferentemque iniurias suorum civium, quod duoeret nefas esseas imaei patriae. Ι3. exercitui, dative dependent on the compound verti praeficere. Ι4. errore, ablative os cause. 17. diligentia, the subject os coepta est desiderari. numero militia, Pamong the soldiery. VI 8. A quo, i. e. ab Epaminonda. 10. obsidione, ablative of separation dependent on liberatum. 24. Hi, i. e. Conlegae. 26. iis, dative dependent on the compound verti rogatum.
27. Arrange Epaminondas non paruit festo populi et persuasit conlegis ut moerent idem, et gemit bellum quod susceperat.
6. foret, esset. Mno, i. e. legem. 8. oonferre, P to enso e. V0. mensibus, ablative dependent on the comparative diutius. 13. Qua defensione, ablative os means dependent on liberatis. I4. periculo, ablative of Separation dependent on liberatis. I 6. Arrange negarit nihil eorum quae advorsarii sei) erimini dabant. I 8. legis: translate by an adjective modisying Menam. I9. Periculo, P the records of the triat. 27. Memens restituta, ablative abSolute.
6. hostibus, dative dependent on the compound verb instaret. 7. Arrange : quod putabant salutem patriae suam esse) in pernicie unius eius i. e. Epaminondae).21. In quo cum, Q when on this account. V23. patriae, dative dependent on consulere.
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I. duos Pelopida, ablative absolute. 6. suorum modi fies sanguine. 8. ooeptum est pugnari, an impersonat conStruction. 11. ibit infitias, infitiabitur. I 2. Perpetuo, an adVerti. 14. fuisse : iis subject is Thebas. 15. pluris fuisse, amounteu to more. V pluria, genitive denotingclegree os Value.
5. HAMILCARΙ7. Poenico, Punico. primo Poenico bello and temporibus extremia, ablatives os time. temporibus extremis, i. e. primi Poenies belli. 10. exercitui, dative dependent on the compound verb praee e. cum, P although. V adventu, ablative denoting time when. mariand terra, ablatives of place. 2O. ubi, P where, V or P whereuer. V2I. locum, P a Chance. V nocendi, Vos cloing harm. V23. oum...Poeni amisissent, Uat a time when the Carthaginians had loSt.
2. Videretur, subjunctive of result dependent on M. 3. Arrange Interim Karthaginienses superati clamo a c. Lutatio, consule Romanorum apud Aegates insulas, statuerunt facere finem belli, et permiserunt eam rem arbitrio Hamilcaris. 7. Arrange : quod intellegebat patriam exhaustam sumptibus non posse ferre diutius Oalamitates belli. 8. sumptibus, ablative os cauSe. 0 Hum modo, Ponly a litile. VII. donicum, donec, V until. V tanta ferocia, ablative os quality ordescription.
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I2. Arrange in quo consilivi Hamilcarin fuit tanta foroeta ut, eum catulus negaret se) compositurum sesse, bellam nisi illo i. e. Hamilcad eum suis militibus) qui tenorant Erycem, docederent Sicilia, armis relictis, ipso dixerit, se, patria succumbente, periturum esse, potius quam rediret domum oum tanto flagitio.
I 8. adversus hostes, adverbial element modi sying Moepta. -- versariis, dative dependent on tradere. Huius, i. e. Hamilcaris. 2Ο. ut, aS Soon as. V ac sperarat, P than he hoped. V 22. diuturnitate, ablative os cause . tantum modi fies hellum.
23. pari pericula, ablative os quality.
I. Ruxilia, V assistance. V petierint, subjunctive os result dependent On M. 2. extremo, Supply tempore. 6. Arrange sed etiam Oompulit hostes) eo, ut olausi angustiis Ioeorum plures interirent fame quam ferro. ViaentissimR, i. e. oppida. Io. tota Amoa, Uthroughout entire Africa. VII. Arrange : ut nullum bellum videretur fuisse in ea i. e. Africa) multis annis. 13. His rebus peractis, ablative absolute. ex sententia, V agree- ably. 14. Romanis, dative dependent on infesto. Quo facilius, ut eo facilius, that the more easily. VI 6. eoque, et in Hispaniam.
17. cum eo, t. e. Cum Hamilcare.
2o. tanto viro, dative dependent on the compound verb dsesse. Arrange : Quo factum est ut HasdrubaI a praefecto morum vetaretur esse eum so i. e. cum Hamilcare).22. Huio, i. e. Hasdrubali. Ille, i. e. Hamilcar. 23. lateruies is used impersonalty. interdici socero genero, thelather-in-law could not be separated from the son-in-law, V or thewn-in-law could not be separated from the fallier-in-law. V Elther genero or gooero is in the ablative os separation; while eithers ero or genero is in the dative dependent on the compound verbinterdiei.
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2. fortuna somnia, V fortune favoring him. V3. equis, Minis, Viris, Pecunia, ablatives of means. 5. nono anno, ablative denoting time when. 8. odium is the subject of Videtur concitasse. oonestasse, concita-
Io. assiduis obtestationibus, ablative os means. Arrange ut mallet interire quam non experiri Romanos.
I 6. imis ... DRnto, ablatives denoting the degree os disserence. Ι 8. eo, i. e. Hannibale. Subject of oongressus est is populus Romanus ; subject os discessit, HannibaI. 10. Quod nisi, P there ore hau he not been. Veto. Nubject of videtur potuisse is Hannibal. 23. Arrange mo i. c. Hannibal) autem conservavit odium paternum erga Romanos relictum veIut hereditate aio ut deposuerit animam prius quam id i. e. odium).
2. patria, ablative of Separation. alienarum opum, genitive dependent on indigeret. . bellandi modi fies cupiditate. usque a, Uas far as from. V8. conatus sit, subjunctive os result dependent on M. Italias, dative dependent on the compound Verb inferre. Ad quem, i. e. Antiochum. Io. oonsiliis clandestinis modi fies adducerent. II. Rb ipsis, i. e. Romanis. eorruptus modifies U Hannibal V un- dersi ood and is the subject of sentiret. 12. sentiret alia atque antea, had other thoughis than formerly Vi. e. P had changed his mincl. V Ι4. eique, i. e. regique, dative dependent on the compound verbadiunxit.16. Puerulo me, P when Ι was a smali boy. V
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18. Karthagine, ablative denoting Place where. I9. Arrange : Bum qu i. e. ea) divina ros eoinoisbatur pateo quaesivit a me, vellemne proficisci secum in castra. 22. Arrange inquit, faciam si mihi dederis fidem quam postulo. 25. Arrange et) iussit me tenentem eam i. e. aram). iurRre, me numquam soro i. e. futurum esse) in amicitia cum Romanis.
I. reliquo tempore, ablative os time. eadem mente, ablative os quality or description. a. quid, aliquid. amice, adverb modi fying oogitabis. 3. si me celaris, is you conceat it from me. V 4. in eo, i. e. in eo bello. 8. equitMui, dative dependent On the compound verti praefuit.
Eoo, i. e. Hasdrubale. 9. eum, i. e. Hannibalem.
Io. Id, this fact. VII. annis, ablative dependent on the comparative minor. proximo triennio, ablative denoting time when. 21. quo facto, ablative os cause. 23. transitu, ablative of separation. Arrange : effecit ut elephantus ornatus posset ire sea via) qua antea unus homo inermis vix poterat re m.
2. clastidi, locative denoting place Where. 3. Tertio, V a third time. V5. -num conseruit, he joineo in batile. V6. petens modi fies the subject Hannibal), contained in the verbtransiit.
6. me itiners, while on this march. VII. circumventum modi fies Flaminium consulem. 18. Hac pugna pugnλta and nuIIo resistente are ablatives absolute. 2o. aliquot dies, accusative denoting extent os time. 22. ei Hannibali), dependent on the compound verti obiecit. 23. exercitus, obiective genitive dependent on detrimento. 24. verba dedit, Phe deceived. V
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25. noete obdueta, ablative absolute. 27. Quo repentino obiecto visu, ablative absolute.
I. exercitui, dative dependent on the compound vem iniecit. 4. pari imperio, ablative os quali ty or description. 8. Iongum est, P it would he too long V or it would lead too sar. VI o. illa, i. e. Hannibal. fuerit, subjunctive in the indirect question introduced by DRntus. Ι3. defensum is a Supine expressing pu ose ; patriam is the direct object os defensum. 17. impraesentiarum, for the time heing. VII. biduo et duabus noctibus, adverbial elements of time modisying pervenit. 25. Hadrumeti, locative.
I. parando, i. e. bello. 4. usque Ru, up to the time os. ''s. His magistratibus, ablative absolute. 7. Rgerent, Subjunctive Os purpOSe. 8. coronR Rurea, ablative os meanS. q. FregeIlis, locative ablative denoting place where. II. Arrange : obsides futuros esse) ei Ioeo quo rogarent. aooeptum esse, futuros esse), remissuros esse). are infinitives dependent on responsum est. I 3. nomini Romano, dative dependent on inimioissimum. 15. Arrange: Eoo responso cognito Tarthaginienses Hanni Ismet Magonem domum revocarunt.
eto. pari diligentia, ablative of quality or description. pari sio,
25. Arrange HannibaI ratus hos missos sesse) sui expososndi gratia, clam ascendit navem atque profugit in syriam ad Antioohum priusquam senatus daretur eis i. e. legatis Romanis).