The syntax of high-school Latin;

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ex S

πη--

tata

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0o times in Caesarso times in Caesar 13 times in Caesars times in Caesars times in Cicero viemos ali prose constructions s times in Vergil viemos ali constructio 26

e tentative arrangementis specifi constructionsi halnyears is

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Nominatio Nominative Vocative Ρossessio

Partitio Objective Materiai Descriptive Geni e With adje

lives Dative

AgentW adjectivea Adverbiai

Extent, dur tion messor Accusatio

Ablative Separation Agent

Absolute

utor, etc.

Difference Descriptive catio Locative

Independent es Indicative Subi torri . in Or. b. Subj for int. in in m.

Substantiis .....

Relative es Indicative quod Volitive

Ud question quin, etc. ResultΡur se Descriptive riar

Adverbialis

quam Caus cum

Attractionmme vi quam Concessis cum Concessis

viri Infinitiis Complement,

object

SubjectHistorical AppositionW adjective Participle Periret Gerundive

phrastic Present Gerun an supine GerundSupine in um

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Datio Accusatio. Ablative Locative Tenses Independent Cl. Substantive Cl. Relative Cl. . . .

Adverbia H. Infinitive Participie Gerund and supine

Suri. olitive 3 P. Deliberative Concessive Potentiat Result

Condition-Simpleta M. V. future Condition- nu. factIn ine diSC. Active periphrastic

Cognate Respectne and Imperative Suri Volitive I P. Volitive a P. Optative

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0 times in Caesar o times in Caesars times in Caesars times in Ciceros times in VergilUse in the fixth-year reaclino 26

The specifi constructions indicated canae readit ascertained rom bles III, IV, an I.

It has been thought that it might ad to the usefulnes os the bookto include a selectionis illustrative examples. For ac constructionfive example are give immisach author inhe employemit that many times). Follo in the style of tb graph of the Lodge Vocabula , ehave sed lac type to indicate constructions sed a mannas sive times by Caesar, ordinar type for the additiona constructions sed sive times by Cicero, and mali capital for the ne constructions used sive times by Vergit moreover, hos used les than sive times in any one author, ut a many a te times in ali three, are place inelthe the Cicero or the Vergil list. All other constructions are printed in extra smali type. The examples areirst presented in the orderii grammatical classificatio as in Table I. The the fame example are presente in theirorderii occurrence in the texta.

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NOMINATIVE

VOCATIVE

Vocative milites, B. G. iv as 3 Mina, M. i. I; Catilina, a Casilina, 3 Catilina 4 patres, Aeole, Aen. i. 6s regina, 76 Eure, Is rex, 41; inere , 57. GENITIVE Pomestive provinciae, B. G. i. I, 3 nobiliisus, a, I Gus 7, 3 fluminis, 8, 4; Aeduorum, II, 1. urris, Cat. i. I; populi, I; bonorum, PoenaruS, I horum I. Troiae, Aen. i. I superum 4 Iunonis 4 Romae 7 -m, . Objective regni B. G. i. a I causae, , a reditionis 5 3 itineris, , 4; reos, 9, 3. Palati Cat. i. I seditionum 4 castrorum s optumatium,s --,9. bessi Aen. i. 14 Iormae, 7 generis, 13a pelao, 38 telluris, 171. Partitive quarum B. G. i. I, I horum, I, 3 fluminis, 1, 6; Oceani 1, 7;

panuum a s conrui, M. i. I; nostrum,' norarum, a de Dimensi, 4; gentium, 9 rem, Aen. i. 78 gem , 96 Sororum 3aa Sororum 326 Sanguinis 3a9. Materiai hominum B. G. i. 4, 3 equitum, Is 3 dediticiorum, 7, 4; M--π' 35, 3 hominum, it 6 a. hostium, Cia. i. s amicorum, II coniuratorum, Ia; emporis, Arch. I hominum 3. aquae, Aen. i. Ios harenae, IIa alarum,

With Adjectives binandi, B. G. i. a 4 iniuriae 14, a rerum, 8, 3 m, I, 4; rerum 44 9. comiti Cia. i. a imperi, a Casilinae, it 6 Catilinae eta;

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TH MISERET, AENITET, ETC. quorum B. G. V. 5, 3. Iaciorum M. iv. o consulorum, o laborum, en ii. 43 ammi 144 malami, V. 8; domus 3 18 Sororis 435.

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Adverbiai nihil, B. G. i. o, Ia multum, iii. 9, 3 miarum, V. I, 8; maximam partem, I, 8; niarum 3, 3. nihil, M. i. I; quid, o ecquid, o quid, a sed, 24 multum, Aen. i. 3 primum 174 primum 189 νω, w7; tantum 745 COGNATE: praeclara, Cia iii 5; egregia, s quiddam, Arch. 6. hominem, Am. i. 3a8 plura 385 mulis, so viam, iv. 468; in v. 86a.

Tmo Accusatives, Mahing V vergobretum B. G. i. 6, s soldurioS, iii aa, I regem, iV. I, 7. dignum, σι i. I9; gloriam, a9 civem, ii Ia hostem, Ia sancios, Arch. 8. paremem, Aen. i. 75 aras, miserum, ii. 79 Chaonios, iii 334 victorem, V. 45.

Exclamation tempora, Cia. i. a vines, a rem publicam ii. 7 nos, Io; rem publicam, Io miserabile Aen. i. III infandum, SI; mirisue 439 miratae iv. 8a horrendum 454. The example in Vergil are in agreement Mincia es; the are neveriheles exclamatory.

Subject of Infinitive Gallos B. G. i. 1, 5; se a s biennium 3, a Se 3, 6

Comparison opinione, B. G. ii. 3, 1; anno, iV. I, 7; celaris 3 3. luce,

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6, 4. coetu Cat. i. Io tumultu, II; me, 3 Lepido, 3 linc, o laeso, en i 8 Samo, 6 cuspide, 81 agmine, 8a compagibus, Iaa.

1in Propositions multitudine, B. G. - , 5; mesocio 7, 3; maleficio, o 4; scelere, I4 5 magnitudine, ii QO, . te, si i 18 legionibus, ii si illo, et moti,

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Irregula Sequenc Resuli debueram B. G. i. II, 3 conmerseu, 4, 7; defuerit, ii ax, s. sit inverium, M. iii. 7 diiudico e sim, as videantur, Pomp. Io audiatis 33 dicatur, 39.

INDEPENDENT CLAUSES Indicative disterunt, B G. . , a suscepit, 3, 3 mutum, , a Subducit, a, 3 promovit 48 I. Minere, Cat. i. I; esurit, I iaciabit, I moverum I Smtis, L. cano, A m. i. I; usu, a nascetur, a86 dint, Ua praemittit 644. Imperative desilue, B. G. V. 3, 3. mula, Cat. i. 6 crede, 6; obliviscere, 6 recognosce, 8 perge, Io incute, Aen. i. 69; obrue age, o di, ,so;

Imperative-Nes an Infinitive: nolite dubitare, Pomp. 68. NE AN IMPERATIVE: ne credite, gen ii 48 ne reme, 6 7 - recusa 6 7;

in linque, iii Iω; ne dubiis, 316.

SUBIUNCTIVE VOLITIVEI P. optemus, Cal. ii I6 queramur, 16 consider mus, Pomp. 36. sequamur, en ii. 388 Sequamur, iii. 114 petamus, 115; petamus, I 29; sequamur, I 88. SUBJUNCTIVE VOLITIVE 2 P. Miu Aen. i. 33; mane , si 16O; Semra,

16o imponas, N. 497 MSu, 578. Subjuncti ve-Vo Litive 3 p. secedant, Cat. i. 32 congregentur, 32; secernantur, 3 a sit inscriptum, a exeant, ii. . iactet, Aen. i. Is regnet, 141; paeniteat 340 liceat 551 Sit, i. II. Subjunctivae in liberative laeter Cat. iv a commemorem, Is arbitraretur, Pomp. 31; M am 3 a puerar, 3 a. nescivi Aen. i. 565 temperet,si 8 explicet, 36 a possit, 362 requirut 39O.