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idolatry o the Lor in his compassion athregaresior his servants and thou shaltio have any use tor thine ill-gotte wealth, exceptato cast into thestream o the Danube the cor too long ithheld, and
sorio exhibit o fishes the humanit whicli thou hast
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Not long alter, there ne ectedi appeare at theban o the Danube a vast number o boat iro the Raetias, laden illi great quantities o mercliandise, whicli ha been hindered ior man days by the thichice of the rive Aenus. Whemat las God' commandi, ad Oosed the ice, the brouo down an abundanceo ioo to the iamine-strichen. The ali egan toprais God illi uninterrupte devotion, a thebestower oti ope reliet for the had expecte toperisti, asted by the long tamine and the acknowledged that manifesti the boat had come ut o due season, loosed iro the ice and iros by the prayersii
Matthew, xxv, 35 2 Salvian, Adversus Avaritiam, V, 4: Christus . . . cum SurientibuS Surit . . . quid ais, O homo, qui Christianum te esse dicis . . . Christus esurit, et tu delitias assuentibus parast a The Ima. Calidis Severini precibus solutae. V Andreas Brumaer, Annalium Boicorum Partes III sed nova, Francolurii ad Moenum, 17IM,
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A the fame time barbaria robber made an neX-
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confederate notrio dare to approach his place again in thei lustrio booty. For the udgmen and retributioni heaven Shali stra ightwa punish them Since Godight ior his servanis, hom hi Supernatio erismont Sorio protectulia hostile missiles domo inflictWOUnd Upon them, ut ather iurnish the witharms. V Then the barbarian were Sent nWay and herejoiced Ver the miracles o Christ, an promised that through Christ ' compassion avianis hould limem turtheris erien emi hostile pillage oni letneither prosperit nor adversit withdraW the citigenstro the wor o God. Then aint Severinus illidre into a more remote Spol, hich was calle Ad Vineas, here a mali cellcontented him. But he was compelle by a divine revelation to retur totavianis: so that though the
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quietis his et was dear o him, he et obeyed the
Nillam enim S. Severint, ubi cellam habuit pius pater . SeverinUS, jam ego possideo, ubi nobilissima crescunt vineta, arboribus illic deSecti a Purgatis ... a Sancto Severino patria lingua Severinappellatur. Cuspinianus alis Severinus secon apostle of Austria V secundarius Atistriae apostolus, alter Atistralium apostolus), the firs being Quirinus, and rechon him among the si patron saints of that coun- try the martyr Quirinus, Maximili an Florian Severinus Colmanthedrishitigrim Margrave Leopol III the Pious On p. 7 o his Austria is printed a poemi Joannes Stabius, In Sanctos Austriae
Patrono Precatio, V in orty-si hexameter UerSeS. The Poem Ontains, however, nothing hic Seem to have individua reterencerio Severinus, unies ita in U. 32 38 Praesidio semper secura sit Austria Vestro. Morborum omne genUS, quae corpora nostra inligant, Infandumque malum, crudelem aVertite PeStem.
Si flava Cereris, laeti sit copia Bacchi
Tartareo Sonitu reboent ne ClasSic Martem, Sed Pax alma ferens ramum elicis olivae Illustret terras, soror et Concordia mitis. V
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gives a lis o these bishops, hicli Marcus Hansit hancies veryroughly Germania Sacra, i, Pp. 4, 85 ff.
Iordanes De Rebus Geticis, 35 says that in Danube cireeges
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go hard that it,is suppor like a solid roch an arm o infantry, and caris an Steds, or halsoeVer Vehicles there may be. VI is probabi that modem regulationis the current of the Danube by engineering ores has had a tendencyclo prevent in formation iextensive ce selds. et evenio in Stream is rogen annuali in Lower Hungary throughout severat long stretches, hic at the heighto the rost an occasionali be rosse With caris o fleds. In Ba- Varia, Austria, and Rumania, et ice oes no torm Uer Winter. Yet it omelimes happens Uen a Vienna hos recenti in anU-ary, 0ΟΙ - that the ice is stron enough to alio ioo travellers
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justification. V his and the like he was on to declare weeping Thus heriaught me humilit byhis,ondrous eXample Standing O the secure io-dationi this viriue, he stione it S great a Splendoro the divine gii that even the ver enemies o thechurch, the heretics, honore his illi mos reverent
seliinsteady on the throne at the ver commen emento his reim. The Goth in Lower annonia ere violenti hostile to him, and he was ala ed by their innumerable multitude Thereiore in his peril heasked counset oi most lesse Severinus as i heavent oracle. Onc he camerio hi in exceedingconiuSion, an declare Willi ears that he had askedo the princes of themoth a passage to Italy, and
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that, a the had dented his request, he didio doubtinat the wouldiu his to death. The Flaccitheus received this reply rom the manii God di the one
Catholic aith uni tedis, tho oughteS rathe to Consul me concerning terna lite k ut since thou art
A comparisonii this passage with the referen e in Chapter VIII, to Queen Giso's attempta a rebaptiae certain Catholics,' mahes it evident that the Rugii or at least thei fovereigns, ere, lihe mostii in converted Germans of the fifth centur and even later Christianso the Arian seci. The iaci that the Rugii were Arians hile the provincials ere Catholics cooperate With the differen et race to produce a lachii complete Abunpathyran underStandinibetween them. O the ther hand it Was entiret natura that the Rugii a Christians, hocid asSume the position to ard the provincials that we findinem OCCUPying more and more, i protector against the depredationso in German tribes that remainedieathen Alamanni and Thuringi
also the Franks an Saxons, hominnodius De Vita Beati Antoni, Ia-14 names in connection it the Heruli a devastator of the Pannonias during the ninth decade o the fifth centurn cruel asMidieasis turning a populous land into a desert; orshipping godSwho, the belleved, could e propitiate oes by human victims; claughtering cleric by preference, a the sacrifices most acceptabienothei divinitieS. Dr. Julius Von Pssugh-Hartiung's vicissi Worded descriptionis lite in Noricum in the time o Severinus Aligemelne eligeschichte iv, P. 23 I is omeWhat contusing hecause o his fallure to Oint ut ciearly this distinctive positionis the Rugii H says, They and their eighbor-tribes, Thuringi, Heruli, Alamanni, and GothS, Cametro beyond the Danube in uninterrupted orays. V There is nomention in the Lite o orays ' o the partis the Rugii, excepi in thestricti technical sectaria sense of the confiscationi the monasteryptate an turniture Chapter XLIV Pon the contrata, the them-selves sussere irom tundering alds, a the nexi Paragraph ShΟWS. Dr. Pssugh-Ηartiung' reference to the Goth. Ostrogoths is also notto the potnt. The lived notieyon the Danube but in Pannonia, omine Roman fideli in river Iordanes, De Rebus Geticis, so). Fur-
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troubled by the multitude of themoth o by their
ther, the were Christians, partiali civiliZed, and usuali in alliance wit the Romans against thei barbaria ene es Alter the deathoi Attila there appears to have been oesy one period compriSin a feWmonilis o the ear 473, in hicli the Ostrogoth were hostile to the western Empire ibid. 56). It is to that time that w may very rea- sonabi assign thei attachipon Tiburnia in Noricum Mediterraneum
repeat the false vie o the position of the Rugii. r. Ernest Bar-her, the writer o chapter xiv therein, Ital and the west, 1 476, Vsays p. 42o The Rugii . . . appea in the histor of the time . . .as exing it thei inroad the paris of Noricum hic la immediatelnsouthii the river. The Lilemi ain Severinus . . . describesthei depredations V and again D. 25) Parallel in ome ways tolli positioni Marcellinus an Aegidius is the beneficent theocracywhich aint Severinus established about the fame time in Noricum, a Steries Province unprotected by Rome, and harassed by the aidso the Rugii rom the norit, of the river. i Jeremiali, Vii 5. In lectulo tuo. Rodenberguendos au deinem Lager Professor Hayes has in thine OK CamP. V