Parallel extracts arranged for translation into English and Latin, with notes on idioms ..

발행: 1874년

분량: 147페이지

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분류: 미분류

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eanno do Gubre Quid Meres oonditiones, aseomos quid faetinus esset

45. . et hora aro lem Dequent in Latin than staphors English, and Where sed are sed more consciousi aud

β. Englis is hiat strem vii burie metaphora omits of bygone ages, Greeli Roman Saxon Norman; the nee nos e reproduce in Latin is dea in un--aning in the Englia, and mill therWis osten require simpli0ing o. g. ago afflicted. redundant. r Mundr affluoncer inured. despond. astonished.' γ.4 11 β. O thsither hand their Latin originals cano no longe bo expresse in Englis by suo effeto derivatives, ut mill requiro in substitution os ther ord an more livet metaphora. γ etaphors may osten in translation o histod

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Seo Cic. de Oratore III 38 153 sqq. Quintiu με

37, 36 60 46, 12 49 1 19 53 7 55 5, 11. petition 3 46. Jubes me venire veniam, Fou ain me to como;

LMU U.4 28), is a disseretico Didium duo to the ussos auxiliarios in Englis an no in Latin, an to ur

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.tit oriound umful in introducincincidenta, o resulta, fore bring one addod orieonning tho Mory quod, o dia quod mith indicativo. Similari tho Englis imperativo i nometissa oo

abruptrior Latin a fae, cum viri, noli, o tho simple futuro or ut persoc ma MV to e sed: e. g. Desoracis sors,s ne scripseris; noli sor aera. . 13, 36 30, 6 88 8 14 40, 22. 48 Ambiguitios aris in in us a common morda Ambiguous

ostenio translatex generat. univorsalo' γ 22, 31 25,

19.' --- - - i. o. an ooemion is impirones.

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Without, o. g. num ordine cf. 13 17, Without in eum that usuali maris attendant circumstance C 4 50,

48, 21.

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ditionia uso of mouid,' 'ctould, mustio inresuli disti gula rhom their uae a futurea e g. venire ei μεμις dita se verum m. Whoro in above ars sed a auxiliariis to mar tho subjunctivo inood i is duo to thola futuro inaning and tho quaabfuturo aenae of subjunctis conceptiona. 50. . Bosore translatini gliin propositions Para Proposi- Phraso inela meaning aometime in substantis mill ' 'dis peis i nos distinguiah fidit in serio hic thoidea bolonga accusativo os motion, limitation, extension, M. datis os recipient, Ain, ablatis of manner, cause, M.), and then, is necessa , prefix the reposition mostsuit te.

E. g. in may bo translatod is in simploramitis of origin, possession quality, pari Without proposition by tho ablatis of quality, os locality, of subjeci, of materiat, os distanos vir magna virtute, Turnus ea ab Arteia, de te, exsar murus intra milles suum ab hoste aberant.

From marmoan muros eae); eginning, distanos, departum, senos ab); sequenos, time ab eaὶ in s eae, prae, With ablatio, o ob proste 'it accusative. Somo mea a possessis pronominambo usod sine tuis litteris, lotters hom ou.' Withyma mea in mannor, instrument vi, stadio, per e sua); qualitn sene promissa barba of tho simius ablativo ortho attondant circumstanos o porsovi, generali requiring cum With tho ablatiis, ε. g. tecum, eum gaudio, ut also magno studio,sso adu g 257 algo at theloussit, apud. Without is somstimos Uresse is absoue, sine is nullus, 148, iis adj., or Veis, e era, careo, vaco, M. by Phrase, as in 133. For marmoan ins simple dativo os recipient or adVantago, &α; in simplo ablativo o genitivo furios, Quanti emptum tribua sibus oratis objectiVe genitis' o. g. amor patria o tho simplo Mousatius os durationis tims, Without o With in tres menses, inaestim or the ablatiis os amount of timo, s. g. novem annis, es. 37, 53 or tho ablativo originalty locat milh pro pro te or as,' inplaos Γm vice, pro e. g. vie consulis, pro metore or ursosΘ, tindoney, destination in or ad Min Mousatis Dor ausa, o Min

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mis is in eam ove missi rotatis . Homover bothmith relativos and ther pronouna, omo se eum, conω λων, propter sollamo Mionalty ιε- and veraeua re larly o. g. quos inter te propter hactenus, M. Aa rogarda enclitica lino enim, quidem, que that comoa in aecon mor of tho clause, in substantis orphraaecia generallyaegarde a ono more missi ita reposition hon in laifer is a monosyllabis of the saei that in rein somo monosyllabi pro altio amomo accent); e. g. de te enim per me quidem, in reque is a thoughsomelime inque re tanta.

in suundistinguis Whon in proposition belongat in vis and whon to the substantiso. In phrasealiis 'th booka Won sor. in proposition elonga to, suppreme relativo. ris meaning mill osten dependintho accent.

51. . Tho arrangementis commund numerias Numisias. is in samo in Latinis in Engliin: MVenteen is se emderim occasionali decem et septem); viginti septem,tWent seven or 8emem e viginti, seon ama tmentypandso it tho Latin ordinias, vicesimu primus, o primus

et vis imus Whoro Engliincia differentin Aster 100 insurge number procedes, vis o missiout et in Lati .ith and in Engliis. Number Myon 100,000 aro expresse a multiple of that numborintho adverba bis, ter, Me ' o. centena minis,

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esther substantivabor adjectivia millia is declinabis anda stantival e. g. duo miliis hostium c δα. . 16, 7, 15, 28 17 27 24, 7, 24 26, 7 33, 21 37, 53;39, 21. Distribu Distributive numerata, Anguli, bini septeni, ρα, mean q, 2, 7 assiece; except When iano mit pluralnou forma os singula meaning, hen the ove simplya plura meaning binae litter , trina castra; ut tinae litterae, not singulae G compound numerias, as ter deni, vitae centena the are sed mithout a distributive Aenae. os distributives may bo sed to translato percent es .g. eo in milii aeris GV XXXIx. 44. But perinentage of intereat o moneycia expreme asa fractio of the principia. E. g. unciarium fenus -- pexaear of 10 monthη, i.e. 8ὲ per cent. sume centesimae rari, per montL 12 percent. So binae centesimae I per cent. -- quincunces in os in centesimae, Le. 5 per cent. me deunces in 11 per cent. Q. 1, 5 10, 12 29, 2 43, 17. Hiei ampliu' pis' minus may be prefixoda numerala

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o prefixe to numerata admodum, a uir of quiter ipse, exactis: numero, in all. or uno remed in Engliis; nimum, quum minimum, inclinat; and marime, fere,

δ. Multiplicatives dupleae, tristiae, δα aro sed Multi io vit quam pars me dupla quam tua forma in pluaare also sed quairuplus, visa, and thei neuter assubstantives, ut generalis Mae partibus major, minor, is found fori sis times a great ζ .g. sol amplius duodevi reti scirii a maior quam terra Cic. Acad.) bus tartibus οὐ duplo amplius Cic. Verri); 18 timeagreater oris greau tWice a much: Where notico that the VIII intibus is in sui me urs of the ining that exceeds, no octia mea a mio have been expected. riis may bo comparo mit thei inclusive method f

ε. Fractions are expressed by use of the 12 division Fractions. of thois espectassyrior land inheritance, interest); orifine numerias cardinia, ordinia, an distributivo Minpartes o poers. Ren ine ractio is pii into tWo. Heres eae esse Iin, eae deunce et semunci si); ducis pciri

tres septim, ε); tres cum semisse, δὲ tertia parsi octava paulo missius, 'aditus moro inaesti ths C . 17,21 20, 19. ζ. Thouo momentum lino punctum an articulus Practions oris used sor aramali portio of time horae momento num, momentia horarum, Plin. N. E. H. 161, 172 momento temporis, Lis. XXI. x parvo momento, Caes.), et urdivision of tho our ero unknown to the Romans, an inust s expresse is fractions a in the solioWing

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. 9, 22 48 15.

secunda, duci, homo. 0A.M. O . 0 P.M., addin noctishoma. 0 P.M. to 6. 0 A.M. inclusive; ut remember that

prima in lino ne on in diat marhs both in period6. to . 0, and the conclusion of tho sume, i. e. 7. 0. Cf. oues in his 20t year .ith M 20 years old.'J . 33, 10, 19 34, 3 11 41, 21, 27, 304 56, 1.

distinguishing thom in his calculations horae nunc equinoctiales,mm uiuacunque diei rigniscantur, om. 221 that tho old insaning of hora vas in uas then probab. sido is sido Rhinorus' and both marhod on dialsi. Horae somstimes mas sed for in dia itasti, horologium. Videt iudiem oscitantem mittentem ad horas, Cic. Brut M. Moveri horas videmus, io. N. D. 11. 38. An onon to tho quar- ters of tho favens correspondiu mit in sun' position atoortata hours of meridieri. illa. N. H. I. 32, 37; - 11 16. member that in Romans, no haring our minuto nommis division of tho our, maris timo les Oxaotly ris follo ing

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