장음표시 사용
461쪽
P. 22. ho custom os liano ing the fines lotior os Prepositions in compound Wordiseems agree te bottito uis Latin and Grea langu es hince assem, attuli, allatum &c., are prefer leno adsero, adtuli, adlatum c. P. 30 Though the translation in iliis respe et folio siue original, yet it semipreserable Wheu Landi come consonant' t write Dandi. P. 33. The proper division os syllabies has, closo connection vitii the quantity of the Gree and Latinianguages. t has bee Hready considere in thenotes an sto a comparison os What is there sala,
P. 32. I does no appea that thes abbreviationsare any prope Partis grammar: thesare ery num mus in manuscripis an es inscriptions an in lavis collectio a the early Latin Grammarians, there are severat expressareatis in his subjecti In Latin and Greelatho period complete sentence was divided into Lirge member calle colons, and then again subdivide into smalle member called commas Et est primum incisum, hoc Graeci κόμμnominant ex commatibus, hoc est, incisis membrum fit, quod illi κῶλον appellant ex commatibus et colis πι-
462쪽
μεος constat, quam nostri comprehensionem dicunt, Diomed. Ub. 2. Ρ. 460. Pulach. Componitur igitur et struitur omnis pedestris oratio, verbis, commatibus, colis, periodis. Comma incisum, colon membrum nominamus. eriodo plurima nomina dat Cicero, ambitum, circuitum, comprehensionem, continuati nem, circumscriPtionem, ibid. p. 46 I.
The period was marhed by aioint a the top os thelino the colonina potnt in the,iddie: the comma by a mini at thes uom. Lectioni posituras accedere
vel distinctiones oportet, qua Graeci θεσεις Vocant, quae
inter legendum dant copiam spiritus reficiendi, ne continuatione deficiat hae tres sunt distinctio; su, distinctio media distinctio, sive mora, vel, ut quibusdam videtur, submedia quarum diversitas tribus punctis diverso loco positis indicatur. Distinctis quidem est apposito puncto nota finiti sensus, vel pendentis
mora, quod locis ponitur tribus. Summo eum Actusum terminat et vocatur finalis a nobis, a Graecis τελεία
χρώH. edio eum respirandi spatium legenti des,
et dicitur media graece μεση. Imo, cum lectionis imterruptum tenorem aliud adhuc Illatura suspendit, et vocatur a Graecisi στι , a nostris subdistinctio, ibid. p. 432. The ancient generalty wrote missiout Mops iste se micolon, as unknown to them. Ρ. 34. he paris of speec in ali linguages may be distribute tuto three hetas: I. the noun, i. e. the nou substantive missi the promun and the nou asjective, it the arti te the ver I. the adverb, includiniste preposition, conjunction and interjecum. VOL. I. 24
463쪽
The participi is no a separate par os speech, ut, lis the infinitive, is an unpersona mode of the v b. P. 36. The secondiari os grammar, Willi reserinceto the variatim os motas may be divide into tino
the ver is conjugated. In the deciension ol the munwe consideriender, number, case in the conjugationos the verb voice, mode, ense, number, Person. P. 38. The Romanime osmen generali consistedos three paris, as in arcus Tullius Cicero: l. ma cus, the praenomen, hic a Were to the Englis, Christia nanie: 20 Tullius, the nomen, Whita distimc uishod the gens including many families: 3.yCicero, me cognomen, Whicli denoted the familia Sometimessi semit was subdivideri an distinguis his a
laurili nam called the agnomen thus Publius Commlius Scipio fricanus, Lucius Cornelius Scipio Asiat, cu . Is Cicero had his oesy one dinoter, she Wouldhoebeen cassed Tullia: is Wo, Tullia major and minor:
is more, Tullia prima, secunda c. Is a person asadvied by another, he too his nam Wit an agnomen, Armed Dominis original nomen thus Octamus, wher adopted by Caius Iulius Caesar too the name Caius Julius Caesar Octavianus. Freedmen too the praenomen an mune of their mastera, it a neWcognomen. Sometimes ille Her os the names Waschange& and unde the Emperors tho praenomen asput last thus L. Annaeus Mneca and L. Annaeus Mesa were mo Mothera. P. 39. Diminutive also end in is, as senex senecio, in eus as equus equuleus cin auer, a Parasitaster.
464쪽
gender, thesare common, Nicene doubisul. P. 43. When names os trem endrinis, and are senu ni ne sic names O fallei fruit en ii um, an veneuter a malus, malum Pyrus, Pyrum e
-- Was formerd os in seminino seminino. Festus as es a Flaceus gendor accordita, Priscian and No HWays putat in ine masculino. Servius nius pretenti me fame ining, hoeauso ortiis
quo mihi ulla μώstot amnis. Iaiit tormination nisi and condemn IIora Varro, ubi corifluit altera ainnis for Suing, Pulchra clunes, maintainina
No-icis always masculino, as aro ad that Iuvenad di belle is putiiniit int se Whiel, torraei inato in rias accordin in masculino. On the contrary siusto in observation of Caper in Quinti sus that it is presumption in him to et in cis an alective. It is eo-- ensuro Horace, ne Aeri, his ancient dero a masculinei auseat supposis commentator, approves opino tW wμliber dera, a d cesso Nonius. pennis is also an alectivo Anfit Cortis is also masculino necordiniis Wo eo Her icas seminino contrausto Priscian, bucit is more generali semiath natur os nouns in vin his is e nine. Messoria corbe eontoxit, Ie. cause' supposa securis. Wheres e Caper, spe in of tho Callis is seminino in Livn me doria, orbes' calles a Nonius readscit. Who MM O nisis inomasculine Crinos flavos,
dari piundas crines tibi. Plaut apud Non.
Quod diversas emittat terra canales. stridor ovoryoxtra dina , stamin Heneo in diminutive is analicae in ian has presumed to char sima Min Luciliu Meordinito Nonius, and hi sol Amab saying,
465쪽
pens also tot semimos in uter Da inges besides in o Hiere messiud; tilias genderi Furus seems to lisve been seminine in
i Non. his helaid perham in imitation opine Greeri. o say 8 ἡ λυος. laetis is always maseulino in Virgiland thera though it refers o di , lini, ubinal Pollis soldom ne eurg ut in tha Id glosses Wherelare iis gende is very uncertain. Proinis and Caesar Mid, hoe ponen, pollinis, as may be Men in Prisc.
On tho contrata, accordinito th inmonuitior, Sosipater an Charisius aidlisee possen, possinis; though the Mileteis no tota mund in Charimit g. Forthis reason one Would i in that ought rasis in solio Vossius Maiis mavis it masculine as mellis espauterand Voropeus. For In sanguen, Sanguinis, uae havet syncope formed sanguis masculino, it is probabis that o Pollen, inis, me hava forma pollis masculine Andilusis theremarhmadeis Phocas. ut sus vinitiativo
pollinem in Cato an in Pliny, Which ows that it is no alWays neutin P, is is generali Inaseii lino as in Cic. Wheni sus eruditum PulVere speining orsioni Monuiues Andymitis spminins in Enn vasta pulvis, and in Properti Pulvis Etrusea. is Was formori faid in ine mase lino as .eli a reto in the neuter, Mnesi is prove is Charisius, hecauso, homotis comes reticulus, fio Dom rete comes reticulum. Thus, read rerum in cito accusative in i sui tinxi Varro.
ean mention amesser his seminino, and Probus late fier bis manculine Plautus has sexagenos scrobes in tho nuinculine, whie is auctorietexta Cleom. as Prinvius obserres 2 Georg. addingahat theauctorit of Lucan an Gracinus, Whomoa it in illo miliane, ought notrio tinos in great a meight Buthesides in o Ovidias in tho seminine
agosis scrobibus tellure duabus. Pli: ny likeriise usos itinthis gende ana Colum inloth. But mohs accordinito Priscian or res,tile, is oni seminina in his opinion, as also in that os Phocas an it is a
mutatis in Calapin and in tho preMah
Gerest. For foenissis hau an As iis, eluded in the rule o M. ut se Gwltieli, moet with in Varro, Festus. an Hor. Properi spe ing, comes Domώμισυς, changinitiae Grea asser tion into S, and then it signis oei themoteros an mino his noulis cither indoe abie, an consequently neuter,
unum semis, Erasm duos et semis cu-hitos haheat Exod. xx. or icta cita Casm DO Remissis, and of eoum is masculino. Culatum ac semissem beati Ihid DP,
Seruia, Whic sive lae finxin thesingula in Colaim, nos senteni eanis adipellamus, is always masculine accordiuto Phocas Thus Virg. has densi se tes, and Colum ala uses it in thema Oline So that it i. thout mundationput hymantuanus in tho feminins and by Caucius made totam so do uul; thoughthogro Latin Thesaurusquotes Dom Virga Asprae Entes, wher hewouldliave had more reason to Put a Prusor tho versa Ning Improvisiun a pris veluti qui sentibus
in resar to thoindor an eum Wheroessebos in Virg. aud in inruersitis masculine. Sotidaricia place amon thesmascu- Iines by D pauter bul Nithout mund in His mistahe was owinito a cor rupi Passage of St. Jerom. whoro ho
466쪽
viii. vlisimas in right ea diligra hie inceus, quem cernitis, M.
s-- that it is doubreui Cicero moesit masciuino T. Manlius qui Galli torisque detracto nomen invenerat. In thesme maluio Ovid, statuis, and Uinythut, finxtorquis unca in Propertius, eleg xi an Varro has in more Places
Verris is obsoleto in the singulari sor hic roason mora ars homo who thi that vepres Was sormerly used, and othemisper, a Caper in his troauso Moisi graphyri ut is it earns hom Pl TER. there is som appe ance matri ough
in inmaso in the genitive a ordin tome prim I analogy of the m malanes
Aougi uesicis masculino, and signifies
ae Mn. cus sis, is seminine, and signifies a Movio oria hodkin acus ac ris, is neuter, an is taliori for thas in ich signification it oecurialin in me seminine. Mus resecis et separatae,
-- is mascilline in old authors, asin Mesus and foverat ouiso aec dingto Priscian whicii Erasmus modo noscruplato imitate. However, them tuis
Prove auuiora mincit of the seminino. Cinoam is neve masculine, ordingio Capor in his troatis de twrbis Q titi. An re nesther Phocas, I robus, nor Pilaeian havo ovis ex med ii non uiorule of maseulings, whic has been thoreaso that a great many ahe it sordo Uul Bucit is generali feminine, as Alvamzand ossius observe Care sus intenta theatris, Lucri Carbasus alba, Properti e c. In the plural Me svearluina. Cutilis generalisseminine. Quando ad me venis cum tua et colu et lana Cici
in Nonius Andoet e findat masculino in Caiussus, Colum amet in lana retinebat, and in Propertius Lydo pensa diurna colo.
mssius ala uitalis more reason te. is, ii occum in the accusativo singula in Colum. Who maves it ma culine. Hunc veprem manifestum est interim non posso. It is non in thosam gender, though in the Plurid, in
- et varia r Uxint sanguine vepres Andita, Mitis to vicit in , --is standin Lucretius' saying vepres auctas, in ille seminine. Whicli Caper domno vomu M. Thus Charisius and Diomeum place this nou among the masculinos mos usod in tho plura ItIs truo stat Priscian ranks them among tho seminines. Whici seri mei dindu tivo of tho fame pnder Mahomselves.sue a veprecula bucinis has not been sono dis mis, eris, is masculine, i, ause uis uis fame ac mur.
votis is seminine in Apul Crocus vino diluta. e find crocum rubentem, in Virg. Crocos tenues in Ovid. piurantes in Juvenal Whero . eminotioli,hethor it is seminino or masculino. But, in si Wis crocum, neuteri. Diom. Serv. Sallusti setiι or Phaselus, a lituo inj, agailioco Pinnace, is masculino amoris.
467쪽
sor a ficor a fig-tree, o sor a Lindisfulceri iners distinguish; -eordingin me signification i a Scim iptus, Who insist upon iis Ming Hway ma heu ine hemit signifies the fi troe and femi nino whon it signities alio an ulceriwhiel, derive this nam on In rom me me lance it has to a re Butheψves no auili usty. hora ad the deciensione ome, SD Pauter pretending that is seu isoni masculine, and of the secondi Hemion, when it signifies an ulcer thaticis masculine and laminino when it si Prises alior a fig-tree so thatricis num 4 cui se naedo. ita inciri homasculino even in his last sense mulos in murth, i iti seminine. Othera, as ossius I Anal caΡ. xiv. statas it is masculino Whon it signinos an ulcis, and fomitiines en it signisos ais it is indisserenusos the second and burili, in bom signis sons mihi, opinio Priscian avo ur ii his fixili Oh, Wherelae sus that Etiam hic ficus, vitium corporis, quarto est But in istis
Rissimae, Plin. Uxorem suam suspen aisse scii, Cic. 2 Orat. Fici semon naturale intus os in ea fico quam edimus,
nasci, Dicemus seos imitane tuos. Mart. It is truo that Probus quining this distichiuis sic in the sim verse, und iis in the secondi hic mio servoto confirm me opinionis Pri pia nhove goen or indue u in heliove ina uia
in otii se pasM S pr duco PDom I linvi rom Macrohius arid citius, in Prove that this nou is also misculine even ine it Minos thesmit, appea toto corruptod, and luino no grami eight, as may be Men in o sius an in uamus, Schol. Gram. 2.Αnd the opinion or L. Valla, Mio ima sones that helii of the s rin, and stoniirmi fig, it is also masculine, is uniuverialis rei iud. Fimus isto inlly masciuine, hut in Appul. o sn it feminine. Liquida fimo strictim Egeria. -- is masculine in Celsus, gromi aqua decocti an seminino in Psim,eriadae grossi. Intinus. Whichstegri mariatiis maedouessul, is always masculine in classicauthors, Intubus erraticus, Uinu. Pam pinus, ac Uinito Servius, Pr bus, an Caper, is dou sui; and Varro DPqtIentlycinali scit sena inino, et in the puros Writers of ille Latin longuo it isHWays masculino. Omnis Reeundus pampinus, obam. iri triuetu 1-Positi, Plin. Soerira Was sorineri used sor socer,
a me foeta Nonius in iis, dis minis acor the eo non gendis, a men as
liun tumui, Plaut in Rud. Whero omereroad deus. For, accordinito Varro, tho sermoly used in ut secus lars xus Anxstis,ord is stili toto met illi in Sanus aecordinito Non. in Ausonius ac Minito ligor, and in
sion, an to tho solio inimis, thou themare sesdom me utentu in ethres liae cases via in tho Nomina rime Aecusativo, in tho Vocative, as ecus horrenduIn Virg. Portam P nus, Hor. Λnd in the plura also p nora, in Festus. Nut in tho Murthra ciension inofare ostene tinninine than masciuine.
468쪽
domus is masculineo molli raro Risus, mase veri pali fulgor Plin. - reperti, Plin. Sappht vix feminine. Comite SamChrysolithus, seminino Chrysolithon phyri, Id. duodecim pondo a fovisam, Psin. An tum triginis, minini Inm mni α --yet Prudentius has nacti it mil8sul ille, inici, Id. Ingens Chrysolithus nativo intersitus a U-- generin seminino Color muro. Imilli Tnpagii, Plin. - Indiae manne me rest, Milet, max
Antidotει is seminino. Hujus rogis nouis ms totis common In I. In umantidotus colebratissima quae Μithrida tem there e some mistise in the passagetios vocatur, Geiu ut vis say lihewiso risin Arui tum, neuter. Barbitus, a stringo infiminent orisoniviis generali semiesne in Cie inlisic is ouhreul. moram mahos it But Seneca an Lactantius miserit masculine, Barbite primum modulato
masculine. H. iridiuis uin hos lini M. Non Mili ad lae inas arbitus una
Balanus, a Und of mast cir acora homoah, Meo, Se adate, a suppositorDISMways seminino in Greeh and Horam has used i in illisionderi resin tui colamis is almys masculine, Balanus capillis. Αndbet in Pliny Quae super imposito moles geminatam-rea Sardiano balanos that tu losso Suitius.
469쪽
a Maliger and ossius rinxit, uisi ea nounctison sor ilia mountians in os gemmata Miles is in some editio . Waycos uis masculine gendor. Comm M HWaya mascidine. Ῥω - muris masculineamong tho Gre , sireo surgit glomerata corymbo, Colum and H mys seminino among the Ladum. or,hie reason in Comelius Severus Pharus aemula lunae, apud Papi . her Wo must reis, soro in Suetonius in Claud me munx , Supposuit aliisvimur tiarimineat . Uterebro introrsus, spatioquo vacante emplum Alexandrinae Pliari, accordire corobus in alis, bos editions and accordiniis
o Metatio Gramminans observa indoed that meistias navo no plurat, bucine do, ovousine reason, Milesias asa approbe , thalivor metalcis glinorialis consiti prodnotis a species containing wverat individuati unde it, ut as a Whiae, mathas only disterent parra Thus, Whon in French, sanctesyersi it fac denoto thechains, and not me meta calle iron: in like manno in Latin, is, sarina, it is loci ignis me monoro me instriamenis, an no the metal. Thus,e
Minati in numerum pulsamum saera, Lucreti e genitivo aeriun equestrium, d tivo do serihiis piluostribus4 and the a lative fundum aeribus suis emptum, Me in Cato, as Priscian observes. Electom, amber, Which aceordium Isidorus sint a vind of mim oozini: Dom pines that astematas grows hiud.
Diis Morris alio aven sor a mixtureos old and silver, Whereos in sim pari Was silvosi accordinii Pliu It has
470쪽
turicas, malvas undis eat man more.
meet missi mustum vinum in Cato, hiis Lown me do noc d perham in his ala Inustum elatum, UsisIn Immemnumbe adorianethum, cannabis, hysso in se . Reeordiniis Nomus And
Et istoriacis donariariis amue, . Charis lib. I. stat me may Elegantly and Georg. consistenil With sage a mella et vina When .e desima expres them inbutatio in proso in Terruman mili mes specicas ratio nisua Italici ηι caveriant avenae Praxeame amotu: h in ria Ie e. ine severat passages it is no iniis Dr An meresors this ruis os de ring
Masculinea. oni in the singulari iniit illoso hoA Ps. Adipes tenuare, Quint. De Wrote in thothneso ille Iis er Empire tristiere, Plin. Adipes modi mentis adi tum usedulis Word,--la Aer, veryti Id. Corporatura poeudis non adipi disserently mahlagiliom neutem in thelms obesa, Colum plural his, .s wing withou any Aer. Abribus honis, Lucr Alternis, anne os doubtrio uici seeinii ille Id. Novisse oportet acres locorum Vitri accusative singultis em an aethera, hic is horro vii dis tha reolis, Who litet, is hs irpi lorini nation, and