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기본형: vāllus, vāllī
vallus autem apud eos λικμο`σ nuncupatur, ubi de more positus esse dicitur, postquam est utero matris editus. (Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentary on the Georgics of Vergil, book 1, commline 166 152:7)
(마우루스 세르비우스 호노라투스, , 1권, 152:7)
Non arces, non vallus erat, somnumque petebat Securus sparsas dux gregis inter oves. (Tibullus, Elegiae, book 1, poem 10 10:6)
(티불루스, , 1권, 10:6)
legimus tamen et 'vallus' secundum Varronem hanc fisticula pollio mysta vallus, quod idem nihilominus significat. (Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentary on the Georgics of Vergil, book 1, commline 166 152:2)
(마우루스 세르비우스 호노라투스, , 1권, 152:2)
ab eo intermisso spatio pedum DC alter conversus in contrariam partem erat vallus humiliore paulo munitione. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO CIVILI, TERTIVS 63:2)
(카이사르, 내란기, 3권 63:2)
Adeo erat impedita vallis, ut in ascensu nisi sublevati a suis primi non facile eniterentur. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO CIVILI, SECVNDVS 34:12)
(카이사르, 내란기, 2권 34:12)
Stipes and vallus mean a larger sort of pale or stake, like a pole or the stem of a tree, which must be driven into the earth with a rammer; stipes serves for various uses, in war and upon other occasions; vallus (the dimin. of σύαρος?) is chiefly used as a palisade; whereas palus and sudes mean a smaller sort of stake, which may be driven into the earth in the ordinary way; palus (from pangere) serves for various uses, as a hedge-stake, etc., and especially for fastening any thing to it; sudes (from ὄζος?) is also used, on account of its spike, for a palisade, a lance, a javelin. (iv. 324.)
출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein
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