뜻

1. 악취, 고약한 냄새
2. 역겨운 맛
3. 독극물, 독약
4. 쓴 맛, 쓰라림
5. 자극적인 냄새
6. 점액질
7. (신 라틴어) 바이러스

1. A stinking, or rammish smell.
2. A nasty taste.
3. Poison, venom.
4. Bitterness, sharpness.
5. A strong smell of spices or perfumes
6. slimy liquid, slime
7. (New Latin) virus (infectious organism)

예문

• "Sed iam pestes illae taeterrimaeque furiae anhelantes vipereum virus et festinantes impii celeritate navigabant." (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 5 5:97)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 5권 5:97)

• "Immo vero iam virus increscente saevitia prorsus extinctum." (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 9 3:2)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 9권 3:2)

• Sed parvulae quidem tenuem spiritum et delicata ac tenera praecordia conficit protinus virus infestum; (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 10 28:4)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 10권 28:4)

• Omnis autem fere morsus habet quoddam virus: (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber V, chapter 27 28:3)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 27장 28:3)

• Utique autem si rabiosus canis fuit, cucurbitula virus eius extrahendum est; (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber V, chapter 27 28:11)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 27장 28:11)

유의어 사전

Toxicum (from taxus) denotes poison, as a mere term in natural history, without accessory reference; venenum, as an artificial poison, of a sweet and tempting flavor; virus (εἶαρ, ἰός), as a noxious and distasteful juice or drink. Liv. ii. 52. Tribuni plebem agitare suo veneno, agraria lege; comp. with Cic. Læl. 23. Evomat virus acerbitatis suæ. (v. 355.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein