De vita et moribus Julii Agricolae et De Germania: Agricola and Germania;

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9re Sent alapy age, naid e propheticali foretoid the accession id rajan to the throno Trajan's achi evement in Germany beiorus h. D. the ear of his consulShip had drawn attention to him, as in the similarias of Vespasian ch. 16 28 i. and his futuro great nessseem to have been generali prestici ecl. p. lin. Panest. 5, 4 Dio CasS. LXVII. 12, t. The involvet struetur of the Sentence a due

passivo meanin is res fouia in Sallust, . g. Iust. 64, 6 illi theimplication o prematuret inflicted eath, e. g. Juv. IV. 95 ., mors

. . . feStinata.

B. EvRAiAA : Se eum, i the Subjecti Solacium tulit, c. nobis, Seontrastest illi sicut ei l. 5).9. Apiramenta : in his figurative sense tho ordi cursint hereant in Tacitus cimitator, Amm. Marcell. XXIX. 1, 40, Wh Substitutes morario intervalla XIV. 7, 5.1O. Continuo et velut via ictu: i. e. loWA destit ut O n-cea Singi a to amount to ut a single Strolae continuo is notissedas an adverbra Tacitus, ut a b convenienti tranStatellis Such

11. Eahausit, perfodit meret a Strengthenest form o haurire Whieli is ver osten used in his Sense. p. e. g. Claud. Quadrig. Pud Goll. V. A. IX. 13, P Lucret. V. 1322 Liv. VII. 10, 10, uno alteroque subinde ictu ventrem atque institiua hausit Tae Hist. I. 41, iustulum eius hausisse. The ther, generali aecepte mean ing, todi in up the lood the strensit of thoum stili more common both in the simple and compotin ve ould nnecesSarii introdue amixest metaphor. Chapte 45. 12. Non victit, etc. uel passage are typient irlaetori ea consolationes, a Species o composition uel cultiva ted in ancient iteraturo. p. Cic. de orat. III. 2 8, non vidit So. CraSSUS)sastrantem bello Italiam . . . non sceleris nefarii principes civitatis

reo . . . non Titi m Veneri, nou . . . C. Mari fustam . . . Ou

idiam . . . caedem Omnium crudelissimam, etc. Sulpi eius tu Cie ad

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XVI. 27, occurret unde Nero a the tria o Thrasea Here the Same Seenas O have been relate meret On rhetorical round toround ut ille Pieture. 13. ConAularium Caectes: O the welve victim o Domitian, in sentionesti Suet Domit. 10. 1. 15, nine ere eX-eonSulla. Agricola Suam is uot amon them, dotabiles beenus th author diuiso regare the empero a in an way responsibi for his uriti mel death. 00 note ch. 43, 1 l. feminarum: .g. Gratilla, tho ii o Arulenus Rusticus, Arria ani Fannia, respecti vel the ii and aughter iPaptus ThrRSen. 1g. xilia et fugas the lalter is adde a the wide tertia, ne id- in exilium, relestatio, and ther mode o banishment. Se Introd. P. XXX. The Same Ollocation S Ound e. g. Cic. de orat. III. 3 9, and Witti the putra os fusta, in Sen. Aoum. 23. una Acthu QC-toria Carus Etlius: Mettius Carus, a notorious informe in therei gn o Domitian known a the accuser e g. o Senecio Se notecti 2 18), o Fannia, and of li ny the ounger op. Plin. Epist. VII. 27 14). 0 was lii insoli de nounoed by one Heliodorus and Xecuted, probably horti niter the dea thii Domitian . se is frequ0ntly mentionei log ther illi Baebius Massa. - On the transposition of the

Cognomen, P. Introd. P. XXV. Un . . . ViCtoria: On the Strenyth

Augustan Sage of the veri, On Whieli se note Dial. 39, 30. intra: With in the falis of the reposition e in strongi emphatic. Aldanam arcem Domitian ' favorit villa is o designa ted by Juv. IV.

145 and Dio Cass. LXVII. 1, 2, o Αλβανόν . . . τινα κρόπολιν.

16. essalini L. Valerius Calussus Messalinus, eonSul 3 A. D. , ono friti mos infamous delatores at ille ourtii Domitian, denotaneel in se ath in langvago by lin Epist. IV. 22, 5, and D Juv. IV. 113 f., Who styles hi ut mortifer an monstrum. Ho asilini aniliseem notto hau Aurvive Domitian 's6). Atrepetiat reso unded. In his tropica Aens ille oriri extremoly rare, e .g. Plin. N. H. VIII 42 64, 156. ASAR AElatus Baebius Massa, procuratorii Africa in 70A. D. nn even a that time, accordin t Tae Hist. IV. 50, optimo cuique exitiosus et inter causa malorum quae Oae tulinitis, a Hus

rediturus. Agricola di est just betore tho impeachment i Baebius by

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recor our ver Sigii to e made to teStis against u on ometutur Occasion. enotanctis to malle menta note f. ii thesina gerundi ve se note eli. 23, 23 illi Susicere a here, e . g. An n. III. 72, and Quint. I. 9, 3. 23. pallorilaus abstrae ior conerete, es note ch. 6, 21. Here perliaps influenee by rubor, illi hieli it Aeem intentionali contrasted. - Domitian very look Sufficeu torarive the lood rom many a face, hiel avo uti no esstas the delatores. vultu et rutior :

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an Solemn loquenco, is in iis reflections to a largo Xtent made ut Oiw0ll-known an Oiten recurring rhetorient ominon phaeos, ut Suchis the consummate artii agitus iliat he has nevertheleS brenthe ano originalit into horrowed materiat, an a the Same time Suc-c00dest in creatin the indelibi impression Oi a pontaneous and deopi sincere ut burs Oi Sorro an affection. See also utroci.

25 1. Tu vero, etc. P. Xen. Astes 5 3 βίος τε ευκλεης καὶ θάνατος ωρα ς Cic. de orat. III 3, 12, est vero te, Crasse, cum vitae Ore, tum mortis in portunitate . . . et Ortum et extinctum arbitror. 27. ConStan et lilaenS it courasse and cheerfutuess.

44, 21. 27 4 46, 13. 19 27 1 8. Eae ipere fatum Oecur e. g. Sen. Epist. 76, 23. tamquam . . . Onare : lie tamquam ClauSe,

3. animo figeremum a phrase firSt Ound in Verg. Aen. IV. 15. On the ablative o place here, Se note ch. 12, 4. - Vith the Senti ment, ep. the Orils ut into the molith of tho clyiu Gorma nidus in Aun. II. 1 cite below ch. 46, 2). NOAtorii : his collocationis speciali common in ille Dialostus e. g. 6, G, hunc nostrum in tho lator ortis ni horo and Hist. II. 47, hanc virtutem vestram The demonstrative, more ovor, hiel elSeWhere alWay Pre dedes, here

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belw0011 89-9 I4 See note h. 42 4 and Intro J. . i. 5. ant quactriennium, quadriennio ante a Ver common dioni in Tacitus and Ost-Augustan Latin generalty It occurs res in NepOS, ut 11 an 'e aliquot clies Ante and like vis post graduallylos thei adverbial character, and were regarded ni a pre9OSitions. Omnia . . . AuPerfuere honori tuo: ul the ministrations of assection vere hine in abundance. In his ense honor is Vergiliari, utrare. p. Aeri. XII. 56 i. si quis Amatae an 'it honos animum. With the mean in os superfuere, p. Germ. 6 4 ' 26, Hist. I. l, ani note h. 44, 25. T. Comploratus moim 'it ploratus. The earlios instane of this uSage, i , cum in Cona Position illi a Verbis i ther intonsiste or is quivalent to inter se. The PreSent mea ning of the compotin is a Graecism, Speciali common illi Veri, denotin Sorro or Ourning and hende the ver te simila instances ound in Latin botor Tertullianandit h0 Afriean writers occur in lint are Vident translations e. g.

hein Eur. Alc. 744 i. Ei δέ τι κακεῖ II λέον εστ γαθοις, etc., and in Roman writers Plaut. Trin. 40 . Fortunatorum memorant insulas quo cuncti, qui aetatem esierint GSte Silam, conveniant. - The State-ment i a transferene to the Elysian 60ld is reserit sed for thoen omium by the rhetorici an Menander, het. r. III 414, 16 p.

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to have been a lietorica commonplaee. p. the speeel O the dying

Germani eus in Anu. II. l, non hoc praecipi uni amicorum munus Stprosequi defunctum lynavo questu, Sed quae voluerit meminiSSe, quae mandaverit exsequi, nil Iutrod. . iX.Lq. QuRA: i. e. virtutes tuas an in locum piorum translatas.

fas At illis religious term in place i licet O ille like Seem intentionali chosen, ior it Was a Widespreast belle among the angients that oud and X00ssivo lamentations distur the eae of the dead, liene ala placide quiescas si bove Cp. Stat Silv. II 6, 93 l. 15. inmortalidus lifelony. In his reStriete meaning e. g. Plancus in Cic. ad am X. 11 1 inmortales ast tibi stratias agamque dum vivam ad Q. fr. III. 1, 3 9 Tae Hist. IV. 32. P. the anal O-gΟUS US O aeternus, e g. Lueret. III. 907 ac Anu. XIV. b. Ainatura suppectitet, intililuctine : Observo the ore of the subjunctive, implying that hile thoi admiratio a Boundless, the might possibi noti ablorio pacti the Standari Seti his loti character. 17. I . . . TRECEPerim: hi tholisthi . . . I 0ould impressi on. Potentia Subjunctive, as in h. 10, 25. The infinitive alter praecipio Oecur again in Tacitus in h. 38 29, ut it ma here hausebeon used beenuse of the ut clauseriodoWing. 19. facta ictaque : tho usual ruer of this PhraSe, Ommon in botii re0k λ0γω καὶ ἴργ y an Latin is reversed to emphasige thedeest o Agricolarus the more important. AeCum evolvant tur λιover in their in is In illi peculia Sense the wor is irs fouia in Verg. Aen. II 101 and then occasionali in later Oetry, ut in proseonlyiore an again Ann. III. 18, quanto plura recentium . . . evolUO. Tli figure Aeem to e talion ironi the ancient methodis reading the papyrus havinito b unrollodin the leti, ii a reperusal Wa intended. 2O formamque a figuram an alliterative collocation, especialty frequent in ieero, an no rare elSe Where. Cp. note ch. 33, 12.21. COTPori ComPleCtantur . . . imaginidum this is sal in allusion to a custom Often referrei t in re ei and Latin poetry. CP. e. g. Stat Silv. II. 7, 126 i. l. non quia . . exior the more usual ὶon quod, illi the subjunctive intro lucos a rejecte reason, thetrue round Dein added illi se l. omiten in Tacitus.

23. SimulRCT . . . OBAis: the idea that character an achievem senis live in memor long niter commemorative Statue haVe nn

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39, claros rerum fama. 29. veterum . . . Uriait ObSerVe the three Sue essive allitora.

tive roupS. OUIiVio Olaruit the Phraso A found in a som0What simila passage in Cic. rvt. 5, 60, nisi unius esset Enni testhmonio cognitum, hunc Sc. Cethegum retustas, ut alios ortusse militos, oblivione obruisset. p. also the iam Ou Passage in Hor Ca m. IV. 9, 25 i. Viaeere fortes ante Asta memnona Multi sed omnes intacrimabiles Urguentur ignotique ousta Nocte, carent quia vate sacro. Agricola eam near meo ting illi the Same a te, ior, XeseptingtWO mea gre referenee in Dio Cass. Vig. XXXIX. 50 4 and LXVI.

30. narratu et tractitu Ruperstes, corresponi respecti vel and in the sanie orcle to in a)ὶ imis hominum in aeternitate temporum, nil in fama rerum, i. e. Agricola S life macte no vn to mon and undeddown to postprity, ill sui vive in his stor of his d00ds.

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CRITICA L APPENDIX TOTHE AGRICOLA.

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CRITICA L APPENDIX. 155

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156 CRITICAL APPENDIX.

ground s. o nolint is the insertion Oi crebrae eruptiones etWeen intrepida hiems and et sibi quisque praesidio aleographieatly unWa ranted, ut it also involve a flagrant violation folio Tacitean sageo et niter an asyn elon, and a the Same time rudet Separates Wostate nienis hieti olearly belong Ogether. 22, 2 l. Et erat ut et ut erat HenriethSen. Thi emendation, inclopendenti Suggested alS B PurSer l. e. s. 192, i e Xtrem et ea Syanu satisfactory, Whil ut erat of the SS. O et erat ut is Wkwardani ambiguous, referrin equali to lint presseste anu to hat ol-loW8. ut Tacitus ould certainlymo affirm the chargo involve in acerbior. illi Henrichsen' reading, se qualisses the statemen in two Ways. Agricola a not acerbus, ut a beSt ni iniucundus, and ven that ni adrersus malos forte a habituali comis bonis. 23, 25. ETCuCurrerat percurrerat i Δ), Oelfflin. Tacitus

niti disserunt in melius . Auitiis . . . Ost niti seX. Halm Sinterpolation oi ut lora parum, par irom iis boldness, attributest Taeitus a mos gratuitous statement. In melius is probabi tho margina notem inisertinea glos o soni patri otio risii scribo hic subsequently intruded into the teXt. The S. tradition o the stricola Hin distinc ironi the ther Ork of Tacitus, and the contenis of this particula Chapter appealing, Scit mus have done directinio Irishmen, lenus col o to the Supposition that the archetypon ametroni ne of the iam ous IriSh Scriptoria. Scribes have iter reli eved thoi 100lingsi margina remari Sinthi nature. 25, 21. timedantur timebat Riuei timebant-MSS. Agricolais the subject throughout incohabat, amplexus, Xploravit . Thereis, thereiore, o rea Son O Writ in timebantur, particulari a timebati an equali simple correction Agridola ea rei that the march fa Roman arm might e renderest angerous by the presene of the natives lirough hos territor ille had to a SS. 26, 7. Et Romani scio Ahouist refer o rea at illi Baphrens. 2B uno renavigante tino retro remissante. p. C. R. 329. Tlio SS. ea domo rem istante, hiclici admittedly eorrupi. 29, 21. Probabi Tacitus rote illit, sed Set for tulit , a a Seo haplography the final t' o liuit bo in g, S iton, mista e for

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