뜻

1. 운, 기회, 행운

1. luck, chance.

예문

• fortem sē praebuit et strēnuum. (Oxford Latin Course III, Philippī 37:3)

  (옥스포드 라틴 코스 3권, 37:3)

• Aut quomodo potest quisquam intrare in domum fortis et vasa eius diripere, nisi prius alligaverit fortem? Et tunc domum illius diripiet. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Evangelium secundum Matthaeum, 12 12:29)

  먼저 힘센 자를 묶어 놓지 않고서, 어떻게 그 힘센 자의 집에 들어가 재물을 빼앗을 수 있겠느냐? 묶어 놓은 뒤에야 그 집을 털 수 있다. (불가타 성경, 마태오 복음서, 12장 12:29)

• Nemo autem potest in domum fortis ingressus vasa eius diripere, nisi prius fortem alliget; et tunc domum eius diripiet. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Evangelium secundum Marcum, 3 3:27)

  먼저 힘센 자를 묶어 놓지 않고서는, 아무도 그 힘센 자의 집에 들어가 재물을 털 수 없다. 묶어 놓은 뒤에야 그 집을 털 수 있다. (불가타 성경, 마르코 복음서, 3장 3:27)

• ' 'fortem hoc animum tolerare iubebo; (SERMONVM Q. HORATI FLACCI, SECVNDVS, 05 5:13)

  (호라티우스의 풍자, 2권, 05장 5:13)

• unde per haec loca siderum Augustum et fortem propter scorpium, id est Martis domicilium, et iustum propter libram et prudentem propter vicinam virginem, id est Mercurii domicilium, fore significat. (Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentary on the Georgics of Vergil, book 1, commline 33 32:11)

  (마우루스 세르비우스 호노라투스, , 1권, 32:11)

유의어 사전

1. Casus denotes chance as an inanimate natural agent, which is not the consequence of human calculation, or of known causes, like συμφορά; whereas fors denotes the same chance as a sort of mythological being, which, without aim or butt, to sport as it were with mortals, and baffle their calculations, influences human affairs, like τύχη. 2. Fors, as a mythological being, is this chance considered as blind fortune; whereas Fortuna is fortune, not considered as blind, and without aim, but as taking a part in the course of human affairs from personal favor or disaffection; lastly, fors fortuna means a lucky chance, ἀγαθὴ τύχη. 3. All these beings form an opposition against the Dii and Fatum, which do not bring about or prevent events from caprice or arbitrary will, but according to higher laws; and the gods, indeed, according to the intelligible laws of morality, according to merit and worth, right and equity; fatum, according to the mysterious laws by which the universe is eternally governed, like εἱμαρμένη, μοῖρα. Tac. Hist. iv. 26. Quod in pace fors seu natura, tunc fatum et ira deorum vocabatur. (295.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein