The Tusculan disputations, book first ; the dreams of Scipio: and extracts from the dialogues on ...

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BOOς FIRST CHAP. αxI. 146XXI. Quamvis copiose tam copiose, quam vis. 48. Non illorum ... philosophorum. I. E. the Epicureana. Musγε inventori et principi. . . . venerantur ut deum. hereserenceris to Epicurus. mavis cites Lucretius, . 8 aqq.: Deus illo suit, Deus, inclyte Memmi,

Qui princeps vitae rationem invenit eam, quae Nunc appellatur sapientia quique ps artem Fluctibus e tantia vitam tantisquo tenebria In tam tranquilla et tam clara luco locavit.'CL. Cio de M. Deor. I. xvi. 43. Videlicet. Ss this inord in Andrewaya Latin taxicon, B. Acherusia .... loca. From theondromacho os Ennius. The poetica formis the origina is destroyed by the omlaniona os Cicero, ho quotes ni thoae morda hieli are applicabie to his purpone These readingarare Dund in variovaeditiona Acherunsia, Acheruntia, Acherontis, - obnubila Obsita tenesn is, and nubila tenebris. Od. . . . cognoverit. Timeat an cognoveri are in the Bubjunctive aster tho causa conjunctio quod cauae thenentiment is alleged a that os the person spolion os philosophum , and not of the author Soe Beck's Syntax, 15 LQuoniam .... codituri fuerunt. Solavis,Alοα, Tremer, Μ er Κuhner, and the est ΜSS. Orelli and thera, qui .... Credituri fuerint. 49. Praeclarum autem. illine conaidera the worda Liberatos . . . . credituri fuerunt a thrown in parenthetically, and aut m M a continuin partiole, resuming the trai of thought interrupted by theparenthesia. Venisset. Isiast time be apolienis aster a leading proposition in the preterite , the luperseo is sed . . . . to denotean action hich was in be complete besor another Promisime, quum librum perlegissem, sententiam meam dicturum esse

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146 TuacuLAN DISPUTATIONE. Quod in ua in admistinc mi is M.

Ut enim For even is Velia eteris. Suppi permadere, hom the lasso.ing ematiarisse. iactor. Videatur Tho preMnt videatur, ava Moaer, iamne inerauuli instoad of tha imperseet uideriarur ut signifi-tur non quodnam fuerit Hua eo ilium, o quid allatia rationibua Memetum ait, ut nobis etiam nune videatur id ibi pernu XXII. o. Quasi ea ire damnatos. A Roman estimamna ala toto captis damnvius, henis .aa deprivod of his right os liborty, os enimnahip and of samily. y thora mandam a Wolf inowa, i any one a toto punishe withdeaih moris multatua , he had rat in e capite damninus. Κῶhaer. Capite damnaricia more rares uae than capitis damnaria Moaer. Quasi vero .... aciem: Aa is, Draovili, αεν underatandisha i is inali boo isses, fiat irasom, fiat usulae, haeus posuiona for example, hetare, is a thia momentis thino

eorreet an erroneous supponition, Me tate hat is no tha

Sas Andro 'a Latin Lexioon, under domus, s R. Quasi domum suam. f. supra, Ti. 24 animos, quum eeorporibus aecesserint, in eaelum, quasi in domi ei lium

suum, pervenire.

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BOOK FIRST. ΗΛΡ. XXII. XXIV. 14 52. Ni rum. M oli mirari, ne dubita, h. e. certe, tuique. Compounde omne in compositionisi, a in nihil and -- m. ' AEuhner. Neque nos corpora sumus. f. Somnium Scipionis viii. p. 82ὶ sic habeto. . . . demonstrari potest.

Aliquod oties the adjective serm of the pronoun. Si in tritiuum deo sit. Somuline and iactor, natoad of tho retaing of many SS. sic in tributum a deo sit hoc seipsum pora cognoscere. There is great variano in the read-

53. Ratio - ratiocinatio, argumentalis.

In Phaedro p. 45, ed. Steph.

De Re pulliea. In tho Somnium Scipionis pp. 82 833.

XXIII. Nunquam ne moveri indem T. negative dono destro one another, is a proposition begina mith a generes negation, and a single idearis then mugiit prominenti so warda ne - quidem.' Μ. 460, Obs. 2. O infra xxvii. sm nihil ne aut humidum quidem aut bile.

54. A primo - primitus,' a principio. 'Neque nata est.... et aesema est. M The combinationis anassirmative an negativo member is denote by et rareque, both not, neque - et both not- and leas frequently neque - γε .' N. 458. o. XXIV. 56. Sanguinem, bilem. . . . dicere, unde concreta .... sint. In objective propoaitiona Wit conjunctiona, o independent interrogativo propositions achere, unde . . . . intJ,

me nometimea find the irregularit stat a subatantive soror noun), that ought to the auriere in the objective pro altion, is drawn into the leading proposition sither Metho objectis thavere orina the subjeci, in ome the ver osterWiae standa impe sonalty as intransitive or in the pamive volae. In good proae,

ho-ver, thiis attraction is ver raro, andria seund aster an ae-tivo ver only hero the writer atram eontemplate anothertum os in diamurne, an asterWarda added tho subordinato proposition Simul vereor Pamphilam, ne Orata nostra neque

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frequent in lautua an Terenoe, but rare in late initere. The verba it .hie this in os attractio in generallysound ars thono of knoising saying, mining and se ring. Cis de M. Deor. I xxvi. 73 Istud quasi corpus et quani sanguinem, quid sit, intelligis 3 Fam. VIII. x x: Nostiua cellum, quam tardua sit. V his attraction a very naturali convereation, an occum osten in tho dialogues of Cicero, a mali as in the dramatiata. Arimum imum, si nihil esse in eo. An anacoluthon sori animo ipso si nihil essetJ. F. A. Wias Ramahorn Lat. Gr. 432, note p. asa, ed. 2 considera thia as an accusative alsohiae, hic tio explain by quod uine ad Tho beat explanation, hoWevor, ia, that thia Mouaative animum is attraoted by the construetio of the precedin proponition. An instaneo os thia attractio hac en cite Dominomer,

Tam naιura Ablativo. Haec enim for these hings. The neuter plura pronounia here used astor in seminine nouna, caua Cicero reserano onlyrio vinea an trees, but is ali iunda of planta hares in haec et talis . 57. Plato. . . . superioris. In the feno, and tho Phaedo.

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Tho imperfeci esset is sed in accommodato the constructionto in tens os potvi agnoscere.

Quod semper tale sit, quale δεα appellat ille Mahortor Expression or quod semper tale ait, quale est quod semquam ἰδέα, appellat illo. illiner. Cf. Aead. I. viii. 30

Meruem volebat rerum esse judicem solam cemela idoneam, cui crederetur; quia sola cerneret id, quod semper esset simpia et unius modi et tale, quale esset. Hanc illi ἰδέαν ne tabant, jam a Platone ita nominatam nos recte speciem possumis dicere. Haec .... agnoscere. Haec an cognita re the ἰδέαι; agnoscere here - cognoscere.' ischer. Admiratio the wonderint; not the admirationis. Neque meque ver but not, and ye not.

59. Aus unde naturam S the best ΜSS. Κύhner, Trem, Tisoli. Some editor read natam. Simonides, of eos the celebrated lyri poet, is mixto havo been the inventor of the nemoni art. vhne comparea Quintil. Inst. orat. XI. h. Plin. H. N. VIII. xxiv. Α--. V. H. VI. . Cie de Divin. I xxvii. de Orat. ILIxxiv. 29s. Theodectes, of Ρhaselis. Quin semel auditos quamlibet multos versus protinua dicitur reddidisa Theodectes. V Qui til. Inst orat. XI. ii 51. - Aelian. V. R VI. .

cineas. Cineas .... missus tyrrho legatu ad Romanos, postero die novus homo et senatum et omnem urbanam circumfusam plebem nominibus auia persalutavit. V Seneca,

Controv. Lirooem lin. H. N VII. 24. Charmadas, an Academi philosopher, the pupilla Carn ades. e M a Rome . . III. Scepsius Metrodorus. Μetrodorus os Scepsia in the Troad. In regar to these two philosophera, lihner refers to Cic. de orat. II lxxxviii.

360 Quintil. I. ii 26 and X. i. 4 lin. R N. VII. 24.

Hortensius. mortenatus a Siaenna provocatus, in auctione peraedit diem totum, et omne res, et pretia ei emptorea

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scire. Suppi - The pronouna me, D, E, erum, eos, heremo greas atrem is pia dipon them, in the conatruelion of the Musativo with in infinitive are osten omitted partio larly by later Writora. In Cicero his mimis of in prono a Belaom occura, excepi here in infinitive dependarumn verba iacendi,falendi, existimandi, opinandi, negandi, and theltho. vhnor Sue omission are eommon in the earlydramatiata an in nome o Ea both in au ee and the objectos in infinitive are test toto mentali supplied. L E. An anaeoluthon. Tho sul eonatruotion a thuaeivo by Noaer Illud certe facerem, Si .... ---:jurarem equidem eum esse divinum. 61. Capacitatem. Semper ignificat apatium vel amplitudinem loci qui aper aliquid et continere potent. Vid. Plexiae Lexieon Philosophicum, p. 195.' M. Esngere. more precia expremio Mould M, e taeontinere.' F. A. Wolf. utine thinha this se of ess gere ver elegant: Nemoria comparatur cum tabula cerea, eui res imprimuntur. ulto vividius ipsa tabula res ei im- prema essingere et quaai ex ea offerre dicitur, quam rea in tabula essingi. 62. Ain qui .... nomina Suppi ejusne tibi animus eae

hac terrena natura concretus videtur

Imposui nomina. lato in the Cratylus , and tho Stola philosophere, held that the ames of thinga had their origia

νυσει, an not, a Pythagora thought θωει. Praegressiones, institiones. ther readings progreariones, institutiones que J.

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Non re, sed voca is errantia. Cf. De Nas Deor. II. xx. BI: Maxime vero xuru ad riniles morus earum quinque sis Mirum, quaefalso vocamur errantes nihil enim errat quod in omni aet iliae eonserva progressus resipuosque motus comstantes et ratos.

Plae here. Some editora rea animo, and nome omit tho. Matingether. 63. Archimedes conatruelexa hind of orrery, o mentingtho momenta os in heavent bodiea. s. De μι Deor. II. xxxv. Quod si . . . . feri non potest, ne .... potuisset imitari Ο, Eoo thia ingula formis a conditional proposition, in hichtheir en indicative in placed in the rotasis, the luperlaetan unctive in the apodosia. The condition, 'ava Κuhner, ria expressed by the indicative a a iaci tha in cortiana thooonaequenoema expream a dependent pon certain fixedeonditiona The sentiment might e give in ther ordana sollo Quod si pro certo ponimus, hoe in mundo fieriain deo non pomo; aequitur, ut Archimedea, nisi divinum ingenium habuisset, eosdem motu non potuisset imitari. Thopam e can thus expreMed in Greek ει Μνχεν Οὐ- is πυτο - κοσμορ ανε θεου γιγνε α ου δυναται Ουδ Mεν τῆ chiam τὰς αὐτας κινῆσεις ὁ 'Αρχιμὴδης νευ θείου - --ῖσθαι δυνηθη. ' Mutineri XXVI. Poetam . . . fundere. Orat pro Arch. Viii. γε- tam natura ipsa valere, et mentis tribus excitari, et quasi damvino quodam spiritu insari. De Orat. II. xlvi. I94 Saepe audivi poetam bonum neminem .... sine in lammatione anim rum aesistere posse et sine quodam a su furoris Ovid, ασι.

Est Deus in nobis agitante calescimus illo, Impetus hic sacra semina mentis halia.

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Iuventate. Iuvenisa, theme is the Greeis. Bibere ministraret. A Gree oonatruelion, for potum mm- aeraria. Soliv. xl. 47 is bibere sibi julere dari. Terent.

Andri III. ii 4: QuodDasi ei dari bibere.

Laomedon L Laomedon, iungis Troy, and Aster of Prbam. In marin Ganymedea in m o Laomedon, Cicerodis ora stom the Homerio Meount, hic repreaenis him athmaonis Troa.

Quil. relli omita his oes, although it is ound inalmoat at the ea HSS. f, retian it, me muni nupplyes Wit deus, is complete a predicate so the u eo animus, divinus est Ming os courae, the predicate of qui. Euripides. ithne cum thia fragmen frum Euripidea:

θεὸς γάρ τις εν ῆραν. For the enument, compar Seneca, Epist. I Sacer intra nos spiritus sedet, malarum bonorumque nostrorum observator e matos hic prout a nobis tractarus est,

ua nos ipse raciat. Cic. Somn. Scip. viii. Deum te igitis λιο esse, etc. p. 88 . See ther extracta referre in is Davia, hos editionis tho uacula Diaputationaria partie Iarly rie in citationa of illustrative pMaagea. Quinta quaedam natura See supra X. 22. In Consolatione. The reatis De Consolatione, sive de Luctu minuendo, hic Cicero composed, to Mauage his Mngries, po the deat os his daughter Tullia, iamowIoat. XXVI 66. Quae sola diuina sunt: hic are Modivine.

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BOOM FIRST CHAP XXVII. xxvIII. 163 s usitatis nolisque naturis. The mur elementa. 67. Quae .... vellem. The sul idea conveys herea thoune of the impers subj is, quae halere vellem, a feri posset. Ut se ipsum ipse videat. So Moser,muhner, and ischer,

sese ipse videat. Fortasse quamquam id quoque H. e sertanas fomurmauam non videt quamquam id quoque feri potest, ac ut anum forma aliqua mente comprehendatur. ilhnen Idci ferario videreformam suomia mech.

Motum iis susceptibili The intereat power os motionos the oui as a res vegeta.' F. A. Wolf The a ceptibilit of tho mulio ever impression. relli. afacie quidem. Quidem --ι. Seo Riddie'a Lexicon, a V. D. The adversative significationis thia partiolo may bomen in the sellowin passages Infra xli. 9 dii immo tales sciunt hominem quidem scire artiιror neminem xliiLIM: Theodori quidem, etc. The peculia generalisignification os this ord, however, is distinguiahabi here in additionis ita advenative soroe. XXVIII. 68. in corresponda it sic mentem hominis,

Deminutione. So Orelli, oner, and illiner inatea ofinminutiorie, hic many edition read. The differenos fiagnification etween diminui an deminia is, as ithnerisOWs, a stron argument in favor of ur reading. Seo Androwa' Latin Lexicon, a. v. deminuo in init.

Quasi fastorum: Asris of a ealendar. In apposition issi

Iuminis. M Lumen iuncte comparat Cicero cum stati aut e lendario, quia hoc lumine accrescente et decremente die et

mense notabantur.'

Notantem et signi antem. So almoat ali the SS. Davia mada notantem et signantem. meati, F. A. Wolf, and Orelli, notis signantem. Orbe in duodecim partes distributo. godiac. Quinque stellas. The planeta Saturn, Iupiter, Mars V

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164 TuscuLAN DISPUTATIONs.

ter tho linea aro rom the Eumenide os Ennius aecording G. Hermann Eleganter dicitur earium nitescere. Cf. Luere L s: Tibi Vonori suaveis Daedala tellua

Summittit florea tibi rident aequora ponti, Plaeatumque nua diffuso lumine aiatim.

MNUous, honoriscus, eontinue in common M. Matere. The penultis thi Word, a Manutiva alio. is here hori, a that in Moond Bot of tho lino is an anapaeat: Maiar her--. Cf. Lueret. V. 5s , 5o. Sofervise, stridere, DUore, and omemther verba, aro found in old writer mith

harum rerum convenit, Qua sunt dicta in stultum, caudex, Mi s. arinus, lumbeus.

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