A copious Latin grammar, tr., with alterations, notes and additions by G. Walker

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lative illi de more rares in me accusative e g. - say, monere aliquem rei or de re, moro rareb rem exceptabat the accusative os pronoun in the neut. md is osten used thoughthe verbs do not ovem an accusative admoneo, e g. aliquem foederis, Liv. 25. 3 religionum, Liv. b. egestatis, Sall. Cut 21. Cori. aeris alieni, Cic. op de moribus, Sall. Cat. 5 dere, Cic. ad Div. 4. IO de aede Cic. Q. Frat. S.I. 4 eam rem locus admonuit Sall. ΙΜ. 79. Core. illud me admones, Cic. Att. 9. 9: moneo, e g. de testamento, Cic. Att.

9. 364 de retinenda gmia, Cic. Q. Frat 2 3 temporis, citi Ann. l. 674 id ipsum, quod me mones, Cic. Ait i4.19: Fabius ea me monuis, Cic. ad Div. 3. 3 ala in sto passive;

e. g. ea, qua monemur, Cic. Amic M. 5. hat verbs of rememberincor orgetunimanalso inheaster them an accusative illi an infinitive, a memini me dicere M is set evident, and besono no in iliis place. 6. these also is referre the ver common expressionvenit Iaihi incinentem, it a genitive; as, venit mihi in mentem illius diei, rei iac sor ille dies res; ut it Seems, in- Correctiy. The genitive, probably, oes no depend on venit mihi in mentem, ut is used instea os a nominative, Whichirael somelimes occurs: as, venit mihi in mentem res dies,

homo cis here the ordo is res, dies M. venit mihi in me sevi, came into, mi . Since ille me genitive is hero identi putior ille nominativo, it semcisaei eme bysome or underato , hicli ordinowever is dissiculi tolas

termine Some suppose reCordatio, memoria, hic Seem un-siliuitile since notrili reinetia brance, recollectio of the thing, hut the thing tself, comes into the minx negotium, there re, Mem preserable viz. negotium hominis, die Ac venit milii in

mentem negotium hominis M. Minia periphrasis iis homo 8cc. The sono niare examples illi a Genitives potestatis, Cic. Quint. 2 temporis, Cic. ad Div. 7 3 Lo s. Cuc. Caecin. 5 Mili a Noniinative, Cic. Attiam 36, 37 Iav. 8. 5: Q. Cic. petit consul id.

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Ofth Genui . 409ing, and acquuting the crime os,hicli ono accusesanother. and of whichae is seundi uitly or acquilled, is ostentu in the genitive, an pro bl γvemed is causa sor the sata os, crimine on ille charge os, ori mino in respectis, Which, M are omitted. Verbs

of this hinxare accusare, insimulare, DE ISRre, Rr eS-8ere, PoStulare, damnare, condemnare, absolVere. haticis preserable to undeditan crimine, nomine appetas hori stis, stat both these ablatives are at times

expreSSed E. g. ep. Alc. 4, absens invidiae crimine accusaretur aliquem insimulare criminibu salsis,

Ovid. Her. 6. 2I: arcessere aliquem , ne Cic. Rab Perd 9 Cic. Verr. 5.5, nomine scinris, conivrmitoriisque damnati. The solio in are examples of the genitive accusare aliquem furti δα. also incusare, e in Sall. Iug. 32, quos pecuniae capiae arcessebani, whom thensummoned se receiving money in arce nere aliquem maie3tatig Τacit. Ann. 2 50 Caes. B. G. 7 20 Vercingetorii proditionis insimulatus a

cused quod castra WR ius Romanos movisset albquem insimulare sagitti Cic. Atti lini cunia is,

accusare aliquem proclitimus, ep. Μili. ambisus, Cic. cel. rerum ante actarum, Nep. Thras. 3 mcapitalis, Cic. Verr. 2 28 incusare aliquem probrι, Plauti ruc. I. 2. 58 superbiae, Tacit. Ann. 2. 78: Suet Caes. 4 Dolabellam repetundarum postulavit, heaccused Dolabella os exacting money damnare aluquem caedis, Cic. Verr. I. 28 furti, Cic. Flaec. 18:peculatu3, ibid. pecunio publicae, ibid. ambitus, Cic. Bruti S sceleris, Cic. Ait 7 12 maiestatis, Cic. Chient. 36 rei capitalis, Cic. Seneci. 2 condem-

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410 Ofth Getrative. nare aliquem iniuriarum, Cic. Verr. 2. x scelariδ, IC. ad Div. 4. 4 pecumo publicae, te Flacc. 18 -bisus, Cic. Cluent. 36. e iam findiserta es a

cuting, Munn Wissime genitive capitis sor capito as,

accusare aliquem capitis, Cic. Fin. 2. Q ep. Paus. 2 so arcessere aliquem capitis to summouisne omncapita charge Where nomine is most probabbunde Mood Cic. Deio Il, non expetere vitam, non crepitis

arcessere. Sesalso damnare an condemnare, in an-swe to the question to hac o. g. poena aliquem

damnare, Liv. 42 43 : civit, i. e. to an eightsold compensation Cic. Verri 3 12. specialty we osten finddamnare capitis to condemn la deast, properly to condemn with respectri one' lis o person nonii ne capitis) e. g. ep. I hoc 3 duces capitis damnatos ibid. m. 5 Caes. B. C. 3. 83,li 0 condemnare aliquem capitis, Cic. r. I. 54 absolvere to acquit e g. Cic. Vere 1 28, in quo video, Neronis iudicio non te a solutum esse improbitatis Auct ad Herenn. 2. IRC. Coelius iudex absoruit μω iarum eum, qui Lucilium metam in scena nominatim laeserat. The expression. absolvere capitis to acquit os a capita cliarge, is singular, ut usual e g. Nep. iit. 7, ausa cognita,ca tis absolutua, pecunia multatus est

Observations. I. Instead of the genitive We osten findie; a Cic. ad WV. 8. 8. 2. Coel reum sedit de τι he charge him v illi violance: ibid. R de repetundis eum postulavit ibid. in de repetundis est postularus de pecuinis repetundi . Cic. Fragm. Comes. v.

Ascon. accusare aliquem de veneficiis, Cic. Rosc. m. M. Particulari liomen de re, to bisorin against is sollowed by de e g. Cic. Coel Si, wmen amici de ambitu detulit hereth genitive ambitus Would scarcet be admissibie Furtiter,

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condemnari de re E. Cic. Phil 23, Liciniim Denticulam de alea condemitatum restituit danua ari se repetundis, Cic. Cluent 4 damnare de maiestate, Cic. Verr ACt. I. I 3:

de in Cic. ad Brut. I 2 Cic. Phil. I. 9 absolvere deis varicatione Cic. Q. r. 2. I6. In ali these examples de is tran late os concerning on accouncos, hic is ita usuu sense, an may ther ore, properbie substitu sor nomine in thenanae os, in respeccos. Damnare is also used Min sto ablativo Capite e g. Cic. Tusc. I. ge Aum ad Herem. 4 2I. Ontho contra , -- os accusing os charong, Messes mised with an ablative os the crime, as ambiti M., hut frequently withthe ablatives nomine, Crimine I also init repetundis e. g. P tulare aliquem repetundis, ac Ann. S. 38 sc de S absolvere, liberare are unusual ith an ablative of the cin me, ut

common,ith crimine it is no wonderabat in me semesos a quitum these verri are dolata in crimine, since in other senses the alio laxe an ablative a person may borave si omine chalo, butio Mnesthe crime the e absolvere mamne lepotundarum, liberam cri-ne ambitus is proper butino absolvere repet dis, liberare a tu it hince appeam stat e must not

consound a to their use, at the vertis hich Grammarians bring Ohinari , unde the nain o accusing Condem ning aC- quiuing M. The expression damnari crimine is ver Common, an very natural when we recollect that crimen means a Charge, an accusation; ut accusari crimine does nodi cur, and would

evidently not harmoni in missi the meminios the w d.

Mie. ei uid remaia the sonowiniexpressions accusare aliqueri inter sicarios, Cic. RO8C. Am SQ i. e. o assassinationes , clamIiare aliquem inter icarios, Cic. Cluent. damnare usiquem pro socio Cic. Flacc. I 8 sor uesaithsulnes in his par nos damnare aliquem pecunia, Justin. 8. I in metallum, in

opus publicum Pand 49 18.3 adminam, Traian in Plin. D. io. 4 preme, Liv. o sis cis utimo, Pand. i. 5. i8: ad opus, Suedimenda condemnare aliquem ad pecumum, Pand 26 9 5 in certam quantitatem, ibid. 46. I. 45 certa eunia, ibid. 10. l. 3, to a certain sum denis millibus aeris, Liv. 5. lv ad metalla, Suet. Cal. 27 Condeninare is also

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Gen. 4. 4: by pro socio Cic. Quint. 3 damnare by an infinitive, Palid IO. I 24 3 ut, ibid. IS. 6. 26: by ne, ibid. 8. 4. IG. g. Damnari voti is a remactabis expression, and signifiestolameguine onae mish; properiri, e condemne to thedis arge os the vom,hichio ad made sor the prospero issue os his underisving, wHis is a sim that he has gainod his wish. e si cit Nop. Timoi 5 dixit, nunc demum se Doti

esse damnatum so Liv. 5. 25 7 284 IO SP votorum, Liv. 27.4x suci, a person is gaid tot reus voti, Virg. En 5 227 we also sin dam νιare votis, Virg. ECl. 5. 80 damnabis tu quoque votis. In genera nomine eem to e understood in the

rase damnari voti. s. Accusare aliquem, aliquid, in accuse an person orthino not judicialty but in a Mendly manno, i. e. to complainos as accusare alicuius pigritiam, negligenti an M. to complainos an one's idteness, negligenoe, long notrio these examples: E. g. desperationem alicuius, CiC ad Div. 6. I. an else liere

aliquem de negligentia, Cic. Att. I. 6, an elsewhere. The constructio her is quite regular, since as an active verti ittatas an accusative, an accusare means to complain os, jud

Halifand Otho se so damnare means io condymn both j diesalty and offer vise, as damnare libros, Quintil. s. 6.

V. Disserent verbs, hicli denote an affectio orpassimi, suta as anxiei' iname, destre M. enher gemneresin or occasionalty are sollο- is a genitive, Whicli probabi dependkon some substantive omitted.

1. Some verbs, hicli denote anxietforincertainty inhethe genitive animi in mind), O the ablative animo or animis re. g. Terent. Heaut 4 4 5, Clitipho cum in spe pendebit alii mi, decipiam c., heia Clitipho fhat he in suspense of inin asto hope din. so pendeo animi, Cic. Att. S. x: 6. Iri Plaut. Μerc. I. 2. I 8 te pendere animi, Cic. Att. I. 2 pendetani , Cic. Tusc. l. 14 pendentibus animi, Liv. 7 30 pendens urimo Cic. Fragm. Carm. p. on. a. 83 Cic. Tusc.

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i. 40, quod si exspectando et desiderando pendemus animo, crithiamur, angimur M. Terent. Adelph. 4. 4. I Plaut. Aul. i. e. 27, discrucior animi, Lam ratae in mind Cie ad Div. 16. 14 3, audio te animo angi, I hea that thoesar harassed innitiissi equidem angor unimo, Cic. Brut di qui angas te animi, Plaut. Epid. 3. l. 6. The word animi, animo animis, might, is necessa , have been omitteti the genitive is probabing med by ratione, respectu, or even in negotio, in respectis, omitted the ablative, is in omitted. illi these, may compare instances os adjectives besere mentioned, as aeger animi, dubius animi M. Note these Mem to elongili ver satagere Allowed is enim suarum, luch means, in have enough in do missi one' own inaim totain a sivingwith dissiculty a Terent. Heaut Q. I. 13, nam Clinia, etsi

i quoque Suaru δὲ rerum satagit, Ritamen habet bene ac

pudice eductaui cc. thoughiae ias nough in do illi, hastro utile En Oilgi, with M. At oster times satis agere is used, hut Witliout a caser .a Plaut Merc. 2. I. 4, ego hac nocte in somnis egi satisci agitur tamen satis, Cic. Att. 4. 15, i. e. et

he has enough dissiculW: s. est. S. 8 9. lo in hich lalter placeat is used Min de Note also find stupeo missi ille genitive animi, a capti tribuni plebis et stupentes animi, Liv.

6. m. 2 Fastidio, miror, vereor are somelimes used with a genisve a Plauti Aul. 2. 67, fastidit mei, hecis disgusted atme so Munn. v Non. 9. 3 bonorum, Lucii ibid. viig. Ita Il im, iustitiae ne prius mirer, belline laboram, M. causa, nomine or in negotio Terent Phorm. 5. 7. 78, neque huiussis verit femina primarias, nor has thou seli veneratio sor this

Aliul Mel. 2. P. 115, 18 Elmenti. ne tu quidem testimonii veritus, Cic. Att. S. 4. These expression are alter the Greekidium since in generat these verrior peristise an accusative. S. Misereor, the unusua misereoἰwhicli is more fi equent asan impersonat, an miseresco to tu, compassionate are ab

Avus --ed by a genitive; as ep. Phoc. 4, cum alii remu

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niscentes veteris famae, inauis itinererentur Virg. es. 7, nil mari misereret insereri mei, Cic. - α 5 miseremunmtam , Cic. Verr. i. M iniseritos unianis Romani, iam 27. 33 imo sui miseret, Lucret. 3. 894 Siat Geb. I. 28, et

generis miseresce tui virg. n. 8 573 Arcadii quaeso, miserescite regis D the contrar miseror, Commiseror, to be-wail, have an accusativm a miseror, Cic. Mitr. 27, ut non queam satis neque Conmiunem murum OStrum conditionem, neque huius motum timamque miserari casum suum, Sall.

Iug. 23 aliquem, Virg. Geoi g. g. 499 m. 5 452 Plauti id. 4. 1. 6 byeummiseror, Nep. Ages. 5, tantum abfuit ab insolenti uiae, ut commiseratus sit fortunam Graeciin te commiserabar. c. ap. Non. 5. 96 murmura dotirem commiserans Messi 5.14 so commisereor, e g. interitum, Ged.

7. 5 et an commiseresco e g. servos, Enn. P. Non. 7. 7.Yet miserari is also used, his genitive of the personis uiitigbewailed e g. mei, Acc. ap. Non. O. 96 Orime, Iustin. 43. 4: alicuius, Ilin. Fel in octav. 28. Also inuti an accusative os

the person an a genitive of the cause: g. iumenem preme Sil. 11. 381 and wii the genitive animi, i. e. in animo e g. --- amni miserata, Virg. AEn. 10. 686: et here animis a b is assimi causa, ac fore pinnae ser poenae causa Nou: Wo alio ει miseret, miseretur, misereses M. Me imper sonalis Mehereaster. 4. II ere especiali we a rechon in persona verbs whicli denote an assectio of the mi , as Poenitet, piget, pudet, taedet, miseret, Wiach besides an accusativo of the subjectis personthat eis repentance, eariness, iname, compasidon, are alio

talowed by a gelutive os ibo cause o objectis ilio e seelires: poenitet e. g. poenitet mefacti, I repent ille Med poenitet me sortis, o fortavietae inem, Lam forenser, Lam dissatisfiex thmy tot, y sortune Cic. ad Div. 6. I, ut suae quemquefrtunae

maxime pollute ut so Poenitet me doctrinae meae, I alia Ilo Sa

tisfies it infleamurg pudet; e. pudet me tui, Lam ashamedos Foucl ac Terent. Adelph. S. S. 38, fratris me quidem pudet pigetque auo Uam ainamen illi regam to ou a Terent. Adelph. 4. 5. M a son sus to his aflectionat sester, id milii vehementer dolet, et me tua pudet in the saniema pudor Θ-

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tris meatis euher thesinames icti a sather a m inam secton account ora rediris e g. me laboris Uam ear os the labour Cic. Dom. li, ut me non solum pigeatiniit e meae, sed et pudeat Terent. Ad. 3. 3. 38,fatris me pudet pigetque:

taciet, e g. me laborisci all. Iug. 4 me cisiuitis morum piget taedetque Cic. Verr Act. I. I 2, et sunt homines, quos libidinis infamrinque suae neque pudeat neque taedeat Nep. Ait II, nunquam suscepti negotii eum pertaesum est miseret, e g. metui lii Oou seel pit serjou neminem mei nuseret, no oneptum me M. Cic. Mil. 34, eorum nos miseret Terent Eun. 4. 7. 32, miseret tu me. At these instances are fauntiar, andomors mioties deri as miserescit M. Me hereaster, observ. c. be oesy question is, is What are theso genitives ovem . Some underet vindrea wotas, as poenitentia, pudor pigritia, misericordia, taedium so that poenitet me facti is sorii cenitentia

lari negotium, Mem mos applicabie since the latis may beunderetis in eum instance, an inbes themos tolerable se e t we considerii missi the genitive a a mero periphrasis alio nominative, in uia peccati me pinniis may bei in gotium peccati me poenitet, i. e. peccatum mei litet secum pudet, is negotium facti me pudet, i. e. factum me pudet

considered similaesto pater me amat, me Minimverned byio nitet, as in the latis instancei amat. ut since in Plautus westa pudeo I am ainam , I seel ashmed i appears that pudet, poenite taedet M., dolo mea locause iname, repen anco M., bucto et theses actions and the o dissiciab isthrown umn the a ve explanation Perham, o ver steancients meminives didiot know the reas , why to these verbs, fides an accusative of the person, hey adde a genitive of the object os in ali languages sages aris ,hicli cannoti a

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unita sor. o may also adri that utere occum, Terent. Heaut. 4. 5. ita me di amabunt, ut nunc enedemi vicem miseret me, here maeret has a doubie accusative os me personand the cause; and Tere e coaed nothave underet Ood negotiumor noster nominatives sore Menedemi, visitati govemed

Observatiora. Insisad os ille genitivo we osten si an infestive, hero itcan apply a poenitet me visere, pudet mefecisse, plura ad te

scribere Ii Pudet Cic. r. 2. 9, me poenitet Iecisse: ep. praes quem pudet duceres ali, an accusative it the infinitive, a Plaut. rin. . . 35, simul nae piget, parum pudere te. Sometimes there is mitiae genitive of the object nor accusative

of the subjeci, here the mari dispense Min; as Plauti Trin. g. 2. 63 Pol pudere quam pri e primini.

M e also fui soni of these impersona verbs used personalty i. e. illi a subjeci nominaiive either expressedi un- demtood this, however, is generali a pronoun os the neutergendo, a quod id, quidquam M. e. g. Cic. Tusc. I. 28 Sapientis est nihil sacere, quod ipsum poenitem possit, sor cuius: Terent in ph. i. g. 4, quem neque pudet quidquam, sor emitu in rei Plaut. n. s. I. M te qui am pudet Plauti Cas. 5. g. 4, pudet, quod prius non puditum est, ses euim uim

les in ali these instances it be preserable to suppose that id, quod M. are accusatives then e wein this proiiciun in the accusative it an infinitive Cic. Inveni. 2. I S, deinde utrum id facinus sit, quod poenitere fuerit necesse sor cuiui untes quod best in sor me accusative of the oldech via sor cuius poenitere hominem possit. Sometimes, o ver, there occur anothhrnominativo, as Plaut. Stich. I. i. o et me quidem haec cinseditio nunc non poenitet Fay, even a plural nom. occum, Terent. Adelph. 4. 7. 56, non te hae pudent Plauti Cas 5.2. s. eii , ita nunc pudeo. there occum Iav. 56 22, si po-tere possint pudeat tacitus, Gell. 5. I. Misere also is used

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4iet

personalty e. g. ipse a nusemi Luciet. s. 94 nuseretemrura. n. ap. Non. 7. 58. Q Alio maerescit sum miseresco, and miseretur immisis reor, o whicli es the person are usus, ometimes occur impersonalty, and ille tata besides an accusative o the person who is pity, a genitive os the objectet e. g. Terent. Itemt. 5. 4. 3,

eius ut memineris, atque inopi nun te miserescat mer: lim t. Epid. 4. 1. , si quid est liolnini IIuSeriariam, quod mi SEPESCat,sor cuius, liere also the accusative of the subjectualis Cic. Ug. 5, cave te fratrum pro sotris salute obsecrantium mis reatur ut in licetum misereatur, tam lavent. I.30 patris me seretur, L. Crass. v. Prisc. 8 ecquandore matrum et re publieae miseretatura Quadrigar ap. Gen. m. 6 me elius museritum est, Plaut. Trin. g. 4. - . meret Mae miseritum est,

Scip. Ah IE ap.macro b Sat. E. IO neque tui neque tu erorum misereri, Cic. Verr. I. O. Sesalso commiserescitand commiseretur, e g. ut Bacchidem eius Commiseresceret, Terent. Hec. I. 2.53 nautas precum commiseritum esse, Gest. 19.

insWerto ille question here are soli ed by somesubstantives In ille genitiVe Singular RS,

7 Ronis ityere Nep. Hann. 6 Adrua reti reliquos collegit; and elsewhere. Some bellave that tris genitive is overne byin urbe omitted butnames of villages may alio Mised in thegenitive. ii the contra γ names os ciues in ille pluralium rior os ille inita deciension, aretur in the ablative; as, sui Athenia, Carthagine M. Obsere a When to these genitives an appellative nouit an

Ged, it is put in the ablative; as, fui Bonnae urbe celeberrima, noturbis: Cie Arch. 3, natus est Antiochiae, loco nobili, notloci nobilis: byeven the nantes of island are somelimes mund