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Ch. 1 17 Assair in the East. I. Vologeses summone to et by iri lates and by Monobagus,
go vernor of Adiabene. . e nil a Cotin Cil, Crowns Tiridates, an prepares for ar. 3. Desen Sive mea Sure Os Corbulo. . Tigranes bes lege in Tigranocerta by Parthians unde Monaeses. 5. The lege ni sed in Consequenc os a message froni Corbulo Vologeses genii an embasS to Rome. 6. CaeSennius Paetus sent to command in Armenia. 7, 8. a renewed Paetus ras lilyinvades Armenia an gnins Ome SucceSSe S. 9-II Corbulotakes a stron position O the Euphrate M the Parthia attacla turne to Armenia, here the Roman force, eakened by dispersion, silochaded and reducessito extremitte S. 2-I6 Corbulo Come to the rescue, hut find that Paetus ad been force toaccepi humiliat in Conditions. 7. Corbulo reti res to Syria: Armenia test neutral, an an embas Sy again Sentrio Rome Ch. 18 22. Affair a RO me. 18. The reverses ignore a Rome as also a great os o Corni, storin andire Nero 's boas of hi publi munifiCen Ce. 9. Decree of the senate against fictilious adoptions. O-22. Charge against Claudius Timarchus o Crete voles of thanti by provincia subjecis to their go vernor sorbi iden on the motion os Thrasex portent an other minor Vent recorded. A. U. C. SIG, A. D. 63 C. Μommius Regulus, L. Erginius
24, 25. The embaSS frona Vologeses ho A the triae state fati air thei term rejected, and Corbulo appo intexto command with extensive powers : Paetu Contemptu Ou Si Pardoned. 26, 27 Corbulo talies theleld in orce, folio Ning the route of Lucullus, shows illingnes to reat illi Vologe Ses an Tiridates, expel Sth disaffecte Armenia nobi es Dona thei Strongli Oid S. 28-3I. Conferen ei the si te of the deseat o Paetus Tiridates agreesto lay clown his diadem for the present, an to receive it fioni Nero a Rome his vi Sit to the cam', an Sub Sequent ourne tollis brothei sies ore de part in for Italy. Cn. 32. Ius Latii iven to theseople of the Maritime Alps seais
reserve for night at the Circus more senator and women franienter the arena.
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A. U. C. BIT, A. D. Bq. C. Laocantu Bassus, M. Licinius
Crassus Frugi, COSS.Ch. 33-35. Nero appear on the stage of the trabs theatre at aptes, hi Ch fali jus after the performance He attendS shorum gladiator gi veni Vatinius a Beneventum 'or hiatus Silanus orce to sulcide. Cn. 36, 37. He return to Rome, an is deterred by Ome Superstitio us ea Dona his projected totar to the East. I inque gi vent, Tigellinus Nero descend to the lowest de pilis o profligacy. Cn. 38-45. Great sire in Rome, an iis reguli S. 38-4I. Origin an progress f the re mea Sures alien by Nero, and Suspicion ast pon him, Speciali atriis seconi o uibreari ancient temples destroyed. 42 43. Magnificence of Nero' restore di alace grand scheme of his archite Cis, Severus and Celer. Improvement made in rebulld in the ous es of the ity. 44. Expiator Ceremon es : Nero Cast suspicio on the Christians; of whom a vast number a re put o death illi the ut mos Cruel ty. 43. Contributions of mone and work of ar extorte every-where : illidrawal of Seneca into greater privacy, and allegedat temptra pol Son him. Ch. 40 47. Minor evenis ovibreali os gladiators great hip-wrecta prodigies noted. A. U. C. BIS A. D. 65 A. Lioinius Silius Nerva, M. Vestinus
Atticus, COSS.Ch. 4S 74. Conspira Cy o Piso, anxit detection and Suppression. 48-SO CharaCter o Piso nam es an motives of so me of thelead in ConspiratorS, ho are o ined by severat hi Cers of the Praetorian guard. I-53. Epichari trie to gain ver an os cero the Miseni an fleet an is et rayed Aster variotis Change os plata, the plo is arrange to e Carried ut at the Circensi angam es. 54-57. Leti nynt of the pio by Milichus a re edman Scaevinus and Natalis are arre Sted an give ut the ames fothers. Ueroic dea this Epicharis. 8, 39. Militar occupationos Rome and iis suburbSQ many arre Sis made Piso rejecis bolder Counget an commit sui Cide. O-65. Execution o Plautius Lateranus. Seneca accused by Natalis his ast moments and deat lici preservatio of his is Paulina. Notice of a repor that sonae of the Conspirat ors ad designe to malae in emperor. 66-7O. Detection and executio of the Chies militar Con Spirators. The consul Vestinus puto dea th ithout a Charge. Deat of
Lucan and thers. I. Milichus rewarded severat ther Sentencedo minor penaltie or pardoiaed. 72-74. iit to the soldiers. The senate summone to Conser various distinctions.
Notice of Nymphidius Sabinus. Minutes of evidence recorded. Peril os unius Gallio offering decreexto godS. Ill-omenedilat ter of Aniciu Cerialis. CH. I, ci The narrative o Easter assair is ahen prirom
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xi 26, here it a Carrie down to the en of O A. D. Corbulo h ad se u Tigrane an arranged the assair of Armenia, and ad himself et ire into Syria; the evenis here relate begii in heiollo ving Pring. Tegom . . . imo Ositum : See xiv 26. The acc. an infin depend on cognito supplied rom cognitis above, Cf. iv 33, 2.)alio nigenam so the pure Arsacidae term hina, lihough hewas distanti relate to that fami ly. fastigium, digni ty, ' fovere igni ' Cf. xiv sq, ).oon inui sopctes1 is a standi niti eat had existe b tween Romean Parthia in Ce 2 B in and ad been rene ed by Artabanus with Tiberius and Gaius CL xiii , I): the recent hostilities bet Aeen the two empires ad o been direct , ut in suppor os Oppo Sin allie S. ctefeci bion Hyrcanorum cf. iii 37 and xiv 23. 2. amhiguum, hesita ling.
novum. . . nuntius ' hypallage novae Contumeliae nuntius';
cf. Liv io, o ad maiora rerum initia. In tr. II 57. in Actialasno inhabitin Adiabene, the ortherii par os Assyria het ween the Tigris an iis tributar the Lycus Greater Zab
4. iam, C., at ready Armenia a give up and the orderland was bella ni propriate d. f. xiii 37 vi trahunt.'
et nisi, C. the ense S unles Parthia ave his, e must in Our ore intere Si Surrende to Rome,' ut it is ut les bluntly asa genera State ment, aliose ho Surrender et eas ter ternas i subjection than the Captured.'
s. regni profugus in Pli ny N. H. vinculorum profugus. Elgewhere Tacitus se ablat with his adj.
contineri, lare held together. This, and the following ord S, give the substance of Tiridates' ord fas solio ingi querendo' . in summa fortuna, &c. in the highes station, might is right, cf. iiii, S.
Summo, C., i ad illidrawn his laim to the highest ille thatos hin of hings'). Vologeses is spolien os in A=in xii 44, 2 a re igni nil Concessu fratrum, an as havin been horn o an inferior mother Media an Amnonia re here describe dis in heritances estowed by the great hing upo his brother Pacorus an Tiridates. 2. Contra, C. in refutatio of the traditionat atre an drivat ry et wee brothers. Cf. antiqua fratrum discordias,' iii
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3. ibo infitias ni mund here in Tacitus, and e re im
liave been proconsulis Asia at the endis Uespasian's life Heris describe in a poem os StatiuS SI IP. V 2, 3Ο-673. compo Attius, C., with deliberation ather than despat h.'tisthoro, have a on an rather than prosecute it sto speed conciti Sion). Corbulo des ire t be reta ined in his command in the ast a long a possibie, a Cordin to Tacitu S, hoelse here attributes seisisti motives to im, cf. h. 6, D3, 6, and
I. ingruanto the persona use of the ver i a reminiscen eos ergit'. ingruit Aeneas, Aen. ii 628. 3. Peliquam three There eremo si legion operat in in the East cf. h. 6, 3 . pro ripa, in the bank. f. xiv o I. tumultuariam, hastily levi ed, i. e. calle out in his sud de n
hostilo ingressus, potiris here the enem might enter sorpossit, ly, invasion sin the par of the eiae my' cf. hostiles minae,'
qui segena i. e. the pring were so se that ali couldi guardedo desti ob ed go a toto prive the Parthians of water. congestu RPenuo Congesta harena ' cf. molium obiectus,
et Tigranoeortum for variation in the orna of thi nam spe In tr. II 62. magnitudino oonium the own ad n doub been dis-mantled by Lucullus, hut ad been subsequently reforti fied. s. Niosphorius: fili ny 's mention of this river in the N. H. aSa tributar of the Tigris is toto accepted, it might be the mittis-Su.'But the identification o Tigranocerta illi Tell-Ermen harmoni ges est illi the accounts of the place give in Tacitus and Strabo, in hichias e this rive musti talien tot a branch of the habour, iis et a branch of the Euphrates. 4. milites Romani': C krbulo test a forcessor the delance of Armenia in the previOu year xiv 26, 3 .
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Drovisi, tali e though sor. quoPum EuhVeotu, qui Commeatus dum subvehuntur. Fora similaris of Such a substantive CL A r. 33 procursu' dum procum it ' , an for a Simila ablative cf. Ch. 8, 3 percursando, and In tr. II 22 b. resontinis, sud deni appearing, i. e. by the nexpecte ap- Pearance of the enem y. For the omission of the preposition heret is no S much the personis the person 's presene that i meant, cf. Ann. vi Tiridates simul fama atque ipso Artabano per
Recton clerant applied by eugmario motu ' cf. xiii 33 7.DS. Remo frustratur, deceives himself, b imagining that lano casionalii Scharge of arrows Could produce an esseCt. CH. 5 I. xpostularent, to malae Complaint.' Provinctium: i. e. yicta Mention has not et been ad os theraid to hicli Corbulo referS. I. asportu mentione in Ann. xii 43 as havin prole Sted against the hamesul a in hi Ch Pollio, a Roman praesectus Castrorum,' as induce by Rhadamistus to ut Mithridates in hi power, SI A. D. Intr. ). Nisibis a the chie Cit os Mygdonia a district in the north- east o MeSopotamia, an stili exist ac Nisibin Nessabin .' The distanc here specifled favour the vie identi syin Tigrano certa illi Tell- Ermen. k3. vitancti the de of studium' or consilium is to eunderstoo Dona the neuter adjectives. Cf. xiii 26, 4 ne graVemanu mi S si . . . retinendi libertatem' sc onus'). DroADor nuehan cf. Cic. O . 46, 9 rebus prosperis et ad Voluntatem nostram fluentibu S. kq. manu et ostia referring to the milites' and commeatu S, Cf. h. 4 4.
Dro Suria, in the fronti eris Syria.'inhostillum the constructio naturali passes to oratio obliqua since the precedin Sentences embod the reflections of ologeSes. vi Ioeustarum DS, iii piscium ' Ann xii 63, 2 odora canum vis. Verg. En i I 32.
S. Eupor de. S in Plautus, Sallust, occasionali in Cicero's letters; mo in Caesar, i ut osten in iv, So Verg. en i somulta Super Priamo rogitans, Super Hectore multa.'Dotoncta : the langu age of xiii 4 4 impli es that the Romansh ad offere Tiridates the throne of Armenia on condition Osrecogni ging the fugeratnt O Rome the Parthians OK propos ethat Tiridates hali malae that acknowled gement. CII 6 I. magninea, a glorious to Rome.'Depigisse : the facts certaini potn to a Compa Ct et ween thebelligerent to evacuate Armenia pending the referen Ce of the question to Rome Clis. 3, 3 and 6, 23. Tigranea : Tacitus oes no Sa what subsequently becam ofhim, but Josephus states that his son Alexander arried a daughter
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os Antiochus hin o Commagene cf. xiii , I), and was et up Shingi a mali istandis V Ciliciat Uespasian.
2. Lihornavisse : his a the inter of 6I-62 A. D. Spent by the Romanoroopsin the easteri fronti eri Cappadociari extrema Cappadocia' instead os a Tigranocerta. e ma pre Sume the Compa Ct a made usi e re inter, and that this paSSage embo lies the comment passe a Rome the solio in Spring. 3. moritas, earned,' acquire d.' The wor cloes no necessari ly convey the notion os merit,' vulnera mereri, GHYDI. I 4 5 ex eo quod meruerat odio, Cae S. B. G. vi 5 2.)non: Cf. iii O, 3. 4. ut rettulia Ch. 3, 2. a luentur auctioDatur: In tr. II 33.
3. legione : the fourtii and welfth gi ven to Caesentu Paetus, were notolio se hi Ch ad Seen Service illi Corbulo, ut ad remni ne in Syria. auxilia the three districis fro D hicli these auxiliari e Camewere notis CCupied by an Roman legion S.
Driori auxiliaries ali eady unde arm bes Ore the war. O reyum usu, in accordane uitli the requirement os
D6. Cui Hatis,4 C., whose rea deseris, ould have been satisfied, i he were place nextra Coibulo. For the indicative cf. poterat, 'Ch. IO 1 and In tr. II 38. HSUPPatas, C., in i in nam ha he made a practice u storminicities ' for nomine tenti. Cf. ire tenuS, Ch. 45, 4. Dro umhPa, i in in Stea os a phanto in ing such a Tigranes and otherib efore him . Paetus promise the reductioni Armeniat a Roman provinCe.
2. Funisulanus Vottonianus asine of the foremos men in the State unde Domitian and an inscription det ait in his appo int-m Cnis an honour has been lauta in Pannonia, here e held command inras A. D. Calavius Sabinus otheriui se unknown He and uni Sulanu Sappear o have come ut illi Paetus, as ther legati e re appo in te to the legion in Armenia by Corbulo, Ch. 3 I. Armeniam intrat startita frona Cappadocia, he ould probabi CroS the rive ne a Melitene and then proceed South Ward stoward TigranOCerta. 3. nulla Dalam ausa S in iv 32, . oonsularia insignia a richi Capari Sone hors waS Ssignedio a dictator o consul, o hom the regal insignia descende&; his Would not ho e ver belon to aetus in his capacit of legatus ' but he would have a hors carrying the fasces on the marCh. q. thernaculis : hos unde construction sor the coming
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uctaiatena i. e. put there to e sacrifice when the work was Complet ed. CH. 8, o nullo . . . Provisu : a Tacite an variatio for refrumentaria non provisa' so proVisi . . . CommentuS,'Ch. 4, i. For the formis the expression here, CL Conge Stu harenRe, Ch. . .
et Uncte, C. and the very te by hich he had ope toliave it reporte that his arm was increased only et rayed his
qua the antecedent is infrequentia,' - ωwuroops, abstraci forconcrete Vet even illi his meagre force,' C. flucti, a betam e d.' tracti holli se trahendo bellum, cf. h. 3, 4.
Poterat, Si . . . sui HSet: f. h. 6 6. 2. hi . . . firmatus erat the frequentative lupersectu CL
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soldior in sace of the dissi culties of the siluation, he continuat lyWent ove to the opposite an inferior Ourse.' 3. QuRS . . . CSrtaturu : expres Sin purpoSe like the Greelati illi ut parti C. The intention nee not e regarde assictilious CL In tr. II o. 4 visericli dative os purpose: Cf. In tr. II II. 3. quo the antecedent is iugo.'k6. APSamo Eata an uia important Castellum'with in eas reacho Paetus campi distincturo in the important Armenian it of the Same nam mentione hy Polybius and the lde Pliny. 7. instant om hΟStem. ne a Corhulono, C. CL Ch S. and 6, 3. 8. itinoria f. verberibus ' xiii 26, 2 an bello' xiii 9 6. Iogionibu : Ch. 6, 3. Darem numerum: the auxiliar insanir accompany in alegion ere usuali equa to it in number, o that parem' refers to the total o legionar infantry together illi thei ac- companyini alarii. an denotes about 38Oo. H. 1l j I nihil mutato, C. by rapi Condensationis expreS- Sion, Tacitus, inste ad os continuin With sonae such word a in-Ceptum iter perrexit, turn Ois to a particular account of the evenis of the march sed contrastini vi ac minis' ith nihil mutato
1 gionarios : probabi thes tria milia os ch. Io, S. agitahat: se notem xiii 4 I agebat. ignium iactu cf. congestu harenae, Ch. 3, 4. 2. Ionginquam avia: C. petivere.'
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Eo, Scci, ii oKn largi venes S a torae on orat by victory.' 4 priorum, hi forme victorie. xiii 3 foll. xiv 23 foll. 3. si, C. the langu age is dissiculi, an aspiceretur ' is herer ad as a correction sor Med. api SCeretur. The generat Sen Se, parti obscured by brevit an a rhetori Cal mode of expression appropria te to a perSon son O verba magnifica, xiii 8, 4 , is, cis a single soldier in special hon Our 1 O savin a Comrade, horumuch greater muSt the lor be heia a hole arm Save Sanother arm a large a it seli. Translate, ri individual privates received fro the em peror' hand the distinctio os a crown forsavin a fellow-citi ren's life ho great muSt that glor be henequalio Sis ere Seen ringin an receiving Sasely.' Praecisua : i. e. a gisti special distinction. The honour goin gwith a civi crown are gi ven by the et de Pli ny accepta licet uti perpetuo, ludos ineunti semper ad Surgi etiam ab senatu in more
est sedendi tu in proximo Senatui. UACntio munerum omnium
ne altu quam nec amplius quam, xiii o, 6. Drophi gnahant S also illi ACcuSative, iii I S. Exomolis, the ex is emende fro in Med. exemplis caudinenum anti neque eandem. For the dis aster inflicted by the Samnites noli Romans at the Caudine ForkS, 32 B. C., CLLiv i 1-6. y the Numantine di fas ter the capitulation os Mancinus, in I 37 . . t meRnt. Italico opulo : Tacitus ignores the fac that at that time the Romans, as ellis the SamniteS, ere a mere citati Cu populus,' an no a ori POWer. a Parilii for Med. aut poenis.'*3. antiquitatsem, the might an glorious heroes of old 'abstra Ct for Con Crete, cf. xiii , dominationibus, xiii 42 subitae felicitati. Quotiens, C., Wheneve fortune pronounce against them.'The phras is analogoti to the judiciat secundum aliquem dare.'*4. Pro Armenii P Ch. Is, 3 hoW the were O On the Parthia Side, an Ch. 6 6 represent Paetus intendin to ConquerArmenia a be in a hostile Country. In Ch. 27, 4 Certa in of the megistanes are calle the leader of revolt hom Rome.
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fixe for a Consultation a to hat Settiement of Armenia theyshould arrange . 'cornerent the ver is sed in the sense of decernere, an archai sense, tun in judiciat langu age in Cicero an Livy, andalso, o decision by Combat, in id poets f. at So Uerg. Ae I. X uJO8
cernere ferro.'ctignum, thing worthy f. Et se here Tacitus prefers ablative
with his adjective, but g nitive is Mund with it in Plautus and Ovid. ut D lowing simul by anastrophe, se In tr. II 33i; similari in Abin xii 49, 3 ut is the fifth ord in iis ivn
I. Pasto dative os agent: cf. xiii 2o, nox Neroni trahebatur' and Intr. II ΙΟ. 3. Lucullos, Pompotoa plural by rhetorical exaggeration: cf. gentibus, xiv II, 2 S also Saepe, X iiii, Semper, x 47 I. optinonctas dative O purpOSe. vim, realio Ner, as oppo sed to imaginem,' show.' 4 disceptato se In tr. II 2I R. 3. quidua Derpetrati : so the iron cf. h. 23, 2 intellecto barbarum inrisu, qui peterent quod eripuerant.'CH. 15 DI APA unitas. The Arsanias a probabi the Murad, the principalias tern branch of the Euphrates It would appea that the Roma camin asin iis norther Si de so that the Parthians adto Cros scito tahe possession of the Camp, ut the Roman Could retrea toward Cappadocia ithout dolia So. impoauit sul e Paetus.'EDecia, inde prete iace of preparing this rotate sortis et reat.'
quasi denotin aura motive In tr. II O . Dor clivorsum tali in an opposite direction. Cf. xiii o, s ex diverso ' and xiii 37, 3 diversa acie S.' 2. alia ex DC., other indignities fuit abieno sor involved in a dis-aSter, the Sem blance of hi Ch was employed by the Armenians' i. e. the Armenians reat eduli Romans ascis thenii ad surrendered in Consequence of an ver helm in dei eat. Simulacrum is an appropriate ord, ecause the actions of the Armenian gave thea earance O deseat ora the par of the Romans, an it was an empty semblance hecatis no batile ad been ought. For usurpare ' Cf. iis se illi expugnatio, Ch. 6, 7, and with consalutatio, Ch. 6 5. 3. captiva Capta,' sol meri ta ken a booty. CD captivum
