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Benoventum : On the Appian way by hich he was ourneyingio Brundisium. It was Vatinius birili place.
Autrinas ahernam par of his trade appears o have been themanufacture of hea drin hin cup sor et se hi name a gi Vento Cup in Common Se a boot an bails have been callei aster Vel lingio an Gladstone in cf. Juv. v 46 tu Beneventani sutori S nomen habentem Siccabis Calicem. 'in contumelias, is a but for e sis scurrae, osten elected, like thecies ter in mediaeva times, o sonae physica deformi ty, were a regula in Stitutio of the Roma imperial Couri. CH. 3b, frequentanti s also illi accuSative, xiv
I. Silanus : his sui nam e was Decimus unius Torquatus Silanus he was rother of the Silanus ille in theirst year of Nero's rei gn xiii I), and ad been consul in 3 A. D. , the earos Nero' marriage illi CtaVia. ah avum : Silanus a graiadson o Julia the grand-daughter os Augustus. Intr. VI I A. forohat, iis played,' claimed.' 3. Drocti gum, that he had asted his ortune. quin, C. Correcte frona Med. qui ne In nobiles, whicli sonae have altere into quin eum nobiles' ho e ver a the appotnt ment mentione urere stili ven in the imperiat ou se hol on lyheld by liberti, it is urali hely that nobiles would have accepted Such post hom a private Citigen. The charge against Silanus is that he dare to give person in his ousehol theriit testoriae by
the chi es Deedmen of ne Sar. Ithollis the reedman who deali illi memorial S, repori S and petitions made to the Emporor. nomina, C., tities of the ighest l. e. imperiali uti es, anda preparation for them' i. e. the prelude to an attempto Sei Zeth principate 3. 4. cum clamnatio instaret for the ea sons for thus anticipat in a Sentencea sulcide Cf. xiii 3Ο, 2. interAeictit ver rare, ut natura as a variant sor abscindere,' the more regula ver in hi phra Seri f. h. 69, 3 an X vi II, 4. I S. ex more: Cf. Nero' letter abo ut Anti Stiu S, i 49 4. lucticia : a Nero applies his term to im self, Silanus ad
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cas cf. xiii 23 is e re the Senate Nero could have modi fled
the sentenc by his tribuni Cian power. CH. 36, omiEA . . . Achaia his intention to go herei mentione in h. , he actuali xvent there toward the en of66 A. D. See Appendix tolli. vi. Provineius, C. Contemplatin in his inmost thoughis a visitto the province of the East.' Imaginatio is se orat here in Tacitus, an is no found earlier than Pli ny N. f. Tacitushoweveri imago, like Ovid' illius tristissima noctis imago 'an has a ver imaginari in h. 69 4 of this book. Det Auno de,' in the subjecti Cf. h. , ), i. e. to Prayso a Sase ourney. 3. Vestae templum nea the Forum. He probabi utent there to bid fare et to the Penates of Rome.
unetu . . . Curas, at his interest s. '
the talla caused hereb was the east,' C. 3. Stagno Agrippa thought to have been in a par of the Campus Martius calle thes Campus Agrippae, lying at the ootof the uirinalis of the in Cian. navium aliarum tractu for navibus aliis trahentibus. Cf. Ita tr. II 57. s. ivorsis here distant, aster Uergit Aen. iii ).RDuAuum: Cf. iii 47 2. CH. 38 I. incortum Tacitus is the orat author known to Swho mentions an dotibi as to Nero S uili Suetonius ive a SNero' motive so the crime the destre t rebuit Rome on a grandsCale, and Dio charges him illi iring Rome in the rare forrealigin the scene that was i inesse at the fali of Troy. For incertum se Intr. II 59. omnlisus the mos famotis a the conflagration caused by the Gaul after the batile of the Allia 39 B. C. Da in ea part the north- easteria Corner of the ii Cus. tahorna : Standin in a coloniande running round the uter face of the Circu S.
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β 2. neoctum the ex here is Correcte fro in Med. necdum post 'metus aut rediebat lebi rursum.' 3. Ius infamia habuit, 'Caused greater Scandat, hecati Sepeopte thought Tigellinus ad caused his secon ovibrea topleas Nero. Aemiliana appear to e the nam os a Dor quarterii Rome. 4. tro solo tantia ctoioctam these were probabi the districis includin the Palatine, the Circus, and the Subura. I Seem thalman temples an large buit ling escaped, or ere Capable of Speed reStoration, even in districis here the private house were totali destroyed. The Circus iis et was sed in the sol lowingyear, and the laedes Cereris ne a it is Spohe of at the fame date, Ch. 33. I and 4. O the Palatine the temple of Apo lo,
where the Sibylline book were kept ch. 44, Ι), and the library
morit potentiat subjunctive of modest assertion Intr. II 39.)vetustissima seligion ablative os qualit sup il templa. 'quo . . . Luna Θ: hi temple a o the Aventine, O the partneareSt to the Circus, an Containe Some of the bronge statues
brought Dona Corinth by Mummius. ara : Siluate nea the orther endi carceres ' of the Circus, and norun as ira Maxima. Probabi it was originalty erecte to the true Italia Hercules the Spirit res id in ove thelio me Stea an property the god of good aith dius fidius,' ut came to e attribute to a Gree wors hi institute hy Evanderio Commemorate the layin o Cacus, the stenter of the Oxen Os
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Numae regia et elubrum satae so the si te of the lalter Cf. h. 36, 3. The two bullding Were Clo Se together, an are ostenmentione in association Cf. Ovid, P, . iii I, 29 hic locus est Vestae, qui Pallada servat et ignem : hic fuit antiqui regia parva Numae. The regia, long the officiat residen ce of the Pontifex
monumenta ingeniorum, re Cord O genius ' work of great aut hors incorrupta, fre frona interpolationi salsification Theword Seem to refer o osse Su Staine by the Palatine library, whicli ho ever a no totali de Stroyed ill 363 A. D.
is called spoliis civium exstructa domus, Ch. 2, 2. So Martiat, abstulerat mi Seri tecta Superbu ager.'ctomum the domus aurea' of Suetonius, ho mention the
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the pala e lest pace sor, an ironica resere iace to the liuge fige of the domus aurea ' describe in the last h. in the Same e in aS a Contemporar epigram quot edi Suetonius, Roma domus fiet; Ueio migrate, uirites, i Si non et ei os occupet illa domus, and Martiat'. Unaque iam tota stabat in urbe domus.'ctimon His, C., 'ith row of Street regulari mea Sure oui.'oohibita the limi fixe is notano vn. The height os bulldings in Rome generali reenas neverthel es t have Stil been regni decla exceSSive Cf. Juv. iii 269. Under Trajan a limit o si xt y laetivas fixed. Such regulations ould presum abi appi oni tone bulldings.)aroiS: Court-yard in Si de the insulae,' hieli ould et toprevent the prendisi ire Domine portion to another.*2. Durgatus reus, the uil ling-Sites, Cleare of rubbisti.' Sua pecunia lapplies o iurgatas ' a weli aso exstructurum.')With exstructurum an traditurum,' se is tot undet Stood. 3. intra quoct to eoahen illi the ablative absolute Dfoctis; a time illi in hicli the must finisti the mansion orbiock of uildings to laim the grant. Cf. unde hauSta &c.,
k4. Puctorici here in rubbisti,' debris. aestificiaque, C. and that the uilding them selves hould incertain specifiei paris' probabi the foundations an Supporis tot he differentio orsin, lavo id in limber, be Stronglymon Structed ut o Gabine or Alban Stone.' aqua thatio in into Rome by theraque ducis. CuStocte S, keepers, Con Servators. The force of destinabat' extendin ove the whole passage, Custodes may be I directobject Co-ordinaten ith the subjunctive Clause et . . . haberet, 'as paludes ab ove is co-ordinate with the subjunctive ClauSe
immediatet tollo in it cf. Intr. II 64 a nominative, essent' havin been lost frona the S in copying or oldlyomitte by Tacitus himselfCommunione RPietum abstraci for concrete in Communibu Sparietibus' cf. libidines principis in principem libidinosum,' xiii 22, 3 an In tr. II 87 .
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book ordere specia sacrifices to them to expiate prodigies, e g. Liv xxxv 37, 4.
aDuct DP ximum mar i. e. at Ostia, here invocation asmade and when C lustrat ater a brought to asti her cella an statue in the Capitol. ΗΗllisternia these ans er in the case of goddesses to the lectisternia ' in honori of gods, the distinction e in founde onthe Roman custom, by whicli omen saties sellae ' at in ner, hi lemen recline o C Ouches. The wor is ver rare, ' lectisternium be in common ly used sor his mode of hono uring oddesses aswel a god S.)porvigilia: nighil se stivat. παννυχίδες were an ancient customin Greece, but a late introductio at Rome though Common under the Empire. 2. Quin . . . orocteretur, so that it was no belleved, epexegeticto infamia decedebat. Freely, could the scandalae remove byse urin disbelle that the re had been commanded.' 3. Aulacticlit: sed os fraudulent substitution, o salse Suggestion cf. xiv o, a subdidit testamentum. This expression, and the words sorte, an dolo principis Ch. 38, , ho that Tacitus didio conside the Christians reatly guill of the re. QuaeSitisalmis,M C. punishe with a re finementi crueity. 'Doriagitia, i rea sonis thei abominations.' So the Otinger Pli ny Writin stom his province to Trajan bout the Christians, spe hs of flagitia cohaerentia nomini. Crimes stach as infanticide, Cannibalism, an incest ere attributed by the pagan ori to the early Chri Stian S.Christianos the term is sal to have originate at Antioch, Acts xi 26. The formation is in accordance illi silver Latinus age, cf. Augustiani stom Augustus, xiv 3 8, ut mayequali welli attribute to the Gree of the Asiatic of that time. 4. Chriatum gi ven by Tacitus, and also by Pliny in the letter
plaining Christianos. This passage is the earli est recor of the Crucifixion in an non-Chri Stian writer. Pontium Pilatum no mentione et se here by an Roman historian. Josephus sayche wa procurator of Judaea 27-37 A. D. , and was recallecli Vitellius, legatus of Syria. ausorstitio : anni reig religion no Greeli, wouldie O termed. xitiabilia in pernici ous, hecata se of the flagitia supposed orae involve incit so Christianit is called by the oungerit in Superstitio prava immodica, an by Suetonius malefica. Quo, c. into hich Our at the horribi an ut rite Domevery an and there findo solio Ning. The referen C is tofore ignirgies suci, a thos o Isis. s. igitur : re turn in to the main subjeci. Qui fatobantur, ,ho admitte thei Christianity not of Cours that he had caused therare. io S
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multitudo ingon a rhetorical expression hic his have nonaean o reducin to a numerica estimate.
octio humani in noris oliis impression a probabi producedon the pagano orti by the Christians abstinence frona socialgathering an popularimus emenis, in hi Ch of Course the Could no participate ithout tali in par in Some Ct f pagan wors hi p. The ablative may be regarde a sol lowing in ' Cf. in hoc scelere Convictus,' Cic. s/N Susi. O 83. 6. orgia, iides. aut . . . atque the Med. ex is here ive ascit stands, but is no Satisfactory. Elther interirent musti supplied aster adfixi 'and flammandi, o these ord are attribute to the subjec of urerentur. For the burning o Criminals in the tunica molesta,' Covering of inflammabie materials cf. Juv. i 3 an viii 233. 7. horto auo o the Vatican These in Cluded a Circus CL
8. Aonios guill of the flagitia practi sed by Christians, orperhaps uili of incendiari si in the spectat ors', no Tacitus' opinion. noviAsima, ct C., deServin exemplar punishment of the ulmost severi ty.' exemplum punishment, in CaeS. B. G. I, Ι2, omnia exempla cruciatusque edere ' Cf. h. O, ). tamquam frona the se eling that. f. Intr. II o. utilitato utilio Intr. II I9. in Areavitiam unius, uo gratis a single an ' sero City. CH. 45, Q. oonferencti Deouniim dative, for Contributions os mone ' i. e. for the ne palac and the wor describe in h. 43,
Provinciae, C. in his enumeration we a regard provinciae' a S the tribute- payin provinces stipendiarii') socii populi' the civitates foederatae ' and quae . . . Vocantur se the civitates liberae and thos called liberae et immunes' or et se Socii populi' and liberae civitates may be alien a a specifi description of provin Ciae, reserring respectively to the unprivilegeland privileged
ablative here is the simple ablative of time In tr. II S.
DPoAPero aut in motu, in Succe S or Panic, a though it ere rebus pro Speri aut in metu. '
3. Aimula Pa Pausanias says that Nero ook O statues Dona Delphi alone an specifies ther talieni him rom Olympia. Pli ny also gives a long lis of statues, the fines of whicli ad been pillage hymero for the olden Hoti se, and were after ard gi vent, Vespasian to variotis temples bullii him. Aorato : mentione Malso in vi 23 I.
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Socuncto Carrina to probabi son of the rhetoricinia os that nam e ho was exiled by Gaius Juv. vii 2O7). 4. oro tenus CL h. nomine tenus'), in adept in the verbal professioni Greel philosophy.' 3. oravisam this passage impli e that his sorme request sorreti rement fro in the Cotiri ad o been granted xiv 32-56 and that he was stili onem Nero concilium. 'Rogo nervis, invin a muscular Complaint' rheumatism orgout). egressus the se of the CCus. goveriae transiti vel bythis ver originates illi Caesar an Livy.) 6. um . . . tolerat See Inlr I 37. Dersimpliei arr. ρ. In tr. II SI, C. R greatllaus omis, druit growing ild, a distinc Dona hi lilyCultivnted arden produce : so Germ. 23 Cibi simplices, agrestia
CH. 46 I. glacliatorem evidenti hept a Praeneste in atra in ing school. PraeneSto Palae Strina, bout twenty- three miles east o Romo.
ad pHAot: o Med. , ut the subjunctive is ne plicabie ithout Supplying o me suci, participi a Vibi locato existente to praesidio,' a militar forcete in statione there tot a quar onthe spot. Such an ellipse ould e XCeed ingly ars h. An inferior S. reads aderat, an adest has been suggeste for
adesset.'SDRYtactum the war of Spartacus, B C. 73-7I, egan illi theouibrea of in lyraeventy-Mur gladiator irona the Chocilis Capua. a. immota DRX the war in the East a virtualty Ver. ola Assem the Classis praetoria Whichi ad Misenum ascit station. non exeostis, , ithout mali in an allowanc for.' 3. Formiis on the Coast o Latium. movorm in transitive se In tr. II 29. Africo creber procellis Africus, Uerg. en i 86. Cumani : Cumae a sonae si miles northis Cape Misenum.
CH. I, o vis: so in h. 3, 4, C. SEmΓΘΓ XPintum a rhetori Cal exaggeration like saepe in xiii 6 IJ, only one ther comet havin been mentione by Tacitus besore this, vi g. that o xiv 22 T. Sanguino inluatri applies in this Case to the executions sol lowing the detectioni the Con Spiracyos Piso, an in the age of the revi ous Comet to the exile and dea his Rubellius Plautus an Cornelius Sulla. a. hi oti in Dublicum, ,ere publici expoSed.'grnvictas hostiam suCh sacrifices ere calle hordicidia horda se praegnans vacca '), an are mentioned in Ovid assaidio Tellus an to Faunu S. 3. Iacontino os Placentia, o the Padus, a colon Munde d22 B. . aster the conques of the Insubres.
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sub-oblique, natus e in regarde as natus esse ferebatur, or 2 asina in os consecutive se, ior in Such a wayrus to have iis hen attached,' C. TEPPeSSum, distorted. aut se et rursus. So in 'In vi I, 3 tolerans aut declinans, ' bear in g, and then avo id ing. 'CH. 48 I. oesta, . c. the ense of dederant' horus that these participies are tote alien in a past Sense, aster a ConspiraCylia been Setin oot an had atinc gathere strength. The plotiva in existence a considerable time illegan tori ard the en of62 A. D. se xiv 65, 2), an in h. O ne of the conspirator is mentione a o the poliat of hillin Nero mi the consiston caused by the re of 64 A. D. It was detecte an suppressedio vard the end of April, 65 A. D. f. h. 53 O, I.
Pison m the parent of this C. Calpurnius Piso are unknown. He wa exile unde GaiuS, ut returne an hel a consul shipunde Claudiu S.
et ignoti quo IIo, C., and even to ard strangers was Courteous in spe e Ch an demeanour. Inste ad os continuing the constructio of exercebat' ith comitatem, Tacitus substitute Sthe ablative of quali ty, Comi SETmono. fortuita, C. he had also the accidental duantage of a tali franae an a and sonae fa Ce.'
4 gravitam the term expressing the Roman dea of a digni fi ed
3 ictque, C. fac satisfactor to the majori ty, who am id the lascinations os vice do not isti the ea of the State to be
Si years old a the time fit death, accordinito the Lis prefixedio his ortis his ather, a brother of Seneca, Spe Vio 7. Plautius LatoPanua: nephew of Plautius Si vanus, the rst legatus Osiritalia. intulor brought into the plot.' 3. Dromolant, C., trie to Suppres his sanae a a poet and
Vnnus aclsimulatione. 4a inglorious in his comparison ' os himself o Lucan). The sub Stantive is rare, ut it mean in herema be illustrat ed by the se of Adsimulantem, Ch. 39, 3. Somere ad 'aemulatione, 'focilisti in his rivalry, i. e. ut o petiyjeal OUSy. II 4