뜻

1. 짐, 부담

1. burden, load

예문

• Nam mihi non facit fidem tam multorum onerum, quae aliquando numeraveram, tam repentina depositio, quamvis te accepisse litteras meas non dubitem, quarum rescripta non habeo. (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 2. (A. D. 387 Epist. IV) Nebridio Augustinus 2:12)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 2:12)

• Machina est continens e materia coniunctio maximas ad onerum motus habens virtutes. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER DECIMUS, chapter 1 2:1)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 1장 2:1)

• tigna duo ad onerum magnitudinem ratione expediuntur. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER DECIMUS, chapter 2 3:3)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 2장 3:3)

• is enim scapos columnarum e lapidicinis cum deportare vellet Ephesi ad Dianae fanum, propter magnitudinem onerum et viarum campestrem mollitudinem non confisus carris, ne rotae devorarentur, sic est conatus. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER DECIMUS, chapter 2 3:50)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 2장 3:50)

• sed vero neque sine rotunditate motus porrecti nec sine porrecto rotationis versationes onerum possunt facere levationes. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER DECIMUS, chapter 3 4:4)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 3장 4:4)

유의어 사전

Moles and onus denote the heaviness of an object in its disadvantageous sense; moles (from μῶλος or μόχλος) absolutely, as unwieldiness, so far as through its greatness it is inconvenient to move, like ὄγκος; onus, relatively to its pressure, so far as it is irksome to the person carrying it, as a burden, φόρτος; whereas pondus (from pendere) in an advantageous sense, as force and strength, like weight, ἄχθος; lastly, gravitas (from γεραός) unites both senses, and sometimes denotes the irksome heaviness, sometimes the effective weightiness, like βάρος. (iv. 223.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein