뜻

1. 표시, 흔적, 상징, 문장
2. 기적

1. A mark, sign, emblem
2. A miracle

예문

• " Si non crediderint, inquit, tibi, neque audierint sermonem signi prioris, credent verbo signi sequentis. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Exodus, 4 4:8)

  “그들이 너를 믿지 않고 첫 번째 표징이 말하는 것을 듣지 않는다 하더라도, 두 번째 표징이 말하는 것은 믿을 것이다. (불가타 성경, 탈출기, 4장 4:8)

• quanta pars enim novissimi signi depressione coacta versatione subiens sub terram occultatur, tantundem eius contraria e conversationis necessitate suppressa rotatione circumacta trans locis patentibus ex obscuris egreditur ad lucem; (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER NONUS, chapter 1 2:15)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 1장 2:15)

• Sol autem signi spatium, quod est duodecuma pars mundi, mense vertente vadens transit; (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER NONUS, chapter 1 2:19)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 1장 2:19)

• Veneris autem, cum est liberata ab inpeditione radiorum solis, XXX diebus percurrit signi spatium. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER NONUS, chapter 1 2:28)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 1장 2:28)

• Dixit autem Deus: "Fiant luminaria in firmamento caeli, ut dividant diem ac noctem et sint in signa et tempora et dies et annos, (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Genesis, 1 1:14)

  하느님께서 말씀하시기를 “하늘의 궁창에 빛물체들이 생겨, 낮과 밤을 가르고, 표징과 절기, 날과 해를 나타내어라. (불가타 성경, 창세기, 1장 1:14)

유의어 사전

1. Imago and simulacrum denote, as the most general terms, any representation, whether a work of statuary or of painting; imago (μηχανή) is allied to the original, as to a pattern, by a striking likeness of form, like εἰκών; simulacrum is opposed to the original, as a real being, by a deceptive imitation of its form, like εἴδωλον; whereas statua, signum, and effigies, are merely plastic works; tabula and pictura, merely pictures. 2. Simulacrum and statua denote the copying of the whole figure, consequently, in the plastic art, standing figures; effigies and imago, principally the copying of the characteristic parts, namely, the features; effigies, in statuary, as busts; imago, in painting, as half-length portraits. Tac. Ann. i. 74. Alia in statua amputato capite Augusti effigiem Tiberii inditam. Hist. ii. 3. Simulacrum deæ effigie humana. Cic. Tusc. iii. 2, 3. Optimus quisque consectatur nullam eminentem effigiem (virtutis) sed adumbratam imaginem gloriæ. Signum (from sequo, to proclaim,) means any plastic work, in opp. to tabulæ and picturæ. Sal. Cat. 11. Cic. Orat. i. 35. Man. 14. Suet. Cæs. 47. Quintil. ix. 2. Cic. Verr. iv. 1; simulacrum means the sacred statue of a god, like ἄγαλμα; statua, the profane statue of a man, like ἀνδριάς. Cic. Cat. iii. 8. Simulacra deorum immortalium depulsa sunt et statuæ veterum hominum dejectæ. Tac. Ann. i. 73. Suet. Tib. 26. Cic. Verr. i. 22. Legati deorum simulacra venerabantur, itemque cætera signa et ornamenta lacrimantes intuebantur. (v. 237.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein