뜻

1. 배열, 정리, 순서, 차례, 열, 줄
2. 계급, 지위, 계층
3. 같은 계층의 집단, 단체
4. (군사) 한 무리, 군대, 부대

1. A methodical series, arrangement, or order; regular line, row, or series.
2. A class, station, condition, rank.
3. A group (of people) of the same class, caste, station, or rank ("senatorii ordinis")
4. (military) A rank or line of soldiers; band, troop, company; command, captaincy.

예문

• Constitutis itaque fratribus suis ducibus uniuscuiusque ordinis, Simone et Iosepho et Ionatha, subiectis unicuique millenis et quingentenis, (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber II Maccabaeorum, 8 8:22)

  (불가타 성경, 마카베오기 하권, 8장 8:22)

• Quintus Lucanius, eiusdem ordinis, fortissime pugnans, dum circumvento filio subvenit, interficitur; Lucius Cotta legatus omnes cohortes ordinesque adhortans in adversum os funda vulneratur. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO GALLICO, QVINTVS, XXXV 35:7)

  (카이사르, 갈리아 전기, 5권, 35장 35:7)

• Misso ad vesperum senatu omnes, qui sunt eius ordinis, a Pompeio evocantur. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO CIVILI, PRIMVS 3:1)

  (카이사르, 내란기, 1권 3:1)

• Erant complures honesti adulescentes, senatorum filii et ordinis equestris; (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO CIVILI, PRIMVS 51:5)

  (카이사르, 내란기, 1권 51:5)

• Certaque eius rei die constituta cum in fanum ventum esset adhibitis compluribus ordinis senatorii, quos advocaverat Scipio, litterae ei redduntur a Pompeio, mare transisse cum legionibus Caesarem: (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO CIVILI, TERTIVS 33:2)

  (카이사르, 내란기, 3권 33:2)

유의어 사전

Series (from serere, εἴρειν) means a row, as an outward, mechanical, accidental association of things, which, according to their nature, are of the like sort; whereas ordo (from ἀριθμόσ, ῥυθμός) an inward, ideal, necessary association of things, which, according to their destination, belong to one another. Series is a mathematical; ordo, a moral notion. (vi. 330.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein