뜻

1. 다른, 별개의, 다양한, 다채로운

1. diverse, different, various, variegated

예문

• Nam quia variam et miscellam et quasi confusaneam doctrinam conquisiverant, eo titulos quoque ad eam sententiam exquisitissimos indiderunt. (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Praefatio, chapter 1 5:1)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, 머리말, 1장 5:1)

• variam et canam improbabis, quod sit incerti coloris. (Columella, Lucius Junius Moderatus, Res Rustica, book 7, chapter 3 7:4)

  (콜루멜라, 루키우스 유니우스 모데라투스, 농업론, 7권, 3장 7:4)

• Sed quandoque arabitur, observabimus ne lutosus ager tractetur neve exiguis nimbis semimadidus, quam terram rustici variam cariosamque appellant; (Columella, Lucius Junius Moderatus, Res Rustica, book 2, chapter 4 5:2)

  (콜루멜라, 루키우스 유니우스 모데라투스, 농업론, 2권, 4장 5:2)

• Quae declinationes cum contrarias inter se qualitates habeant, variam quoque postulant ordinationem pro conditione suae positionisin partibus vitium. (Columella, Lucius Junius Moderatus, Res Rustica, book 4, chapter 24 2:2)

  (콜루멜라, 루키우스 유니우스 모데라투스, 농업론, 4권, 24장 2:2)

• Verbi gratia, si aurum, si argentum, si possessiones, si variam supellcctilem, cum his partibus dominus pars eius fieri non dignatur. (Jerome, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., Ad Nepotianum Phesbyterum 5:9)

  (히에로니무스, 편지들, 5:9)

유의어 사전

1. Varium (from αἰόλος) means, possessing differences in its own texture, varied; whereas diversum, differing from something else, distinct. Catull. 47, 10. Quos longe simul a domo profectos diverse variæ viæ reportant; that is, whom various ways, in an entirely different direction, bring home. Tac. Hist. i. 25. Otho postquam vario sermone callidos et audaces cognovit pretio et promissis onerat . . . Suspensos cæterorum animos diversis artibus (namely, spe et metu) stimulant. 2. The diversa will have nothing in common, and go different or even opposite ways from each other; whereas the contraria confront and stand directly opposite to each other. Hence the following climax in Cic. Divin. ii. 26, 55. Diversas aut etiam contrarias. Vell. Pat. ii. 75. Diversa præsentibus et contraria exspectatis sperare. Quintil. v. 10, 26. 3. Varium denotes variegated, as exhibiting different colors at the same time, like ποικίλον; whereas versicolor, that which changes its color, according to the light in which it is held, like αἰόλον. Propert. iii. 13, 32. Aut variam plumæ versicoloris avem. Pliny is describing two different properties, xxxvii. 10, when he describes the stone Mithrax, as at the same time multicolor and contra solem varie refulgens. 4. Variare means to give a varied appearance in general; variegare, to give a varied appearance, especially by different colors. (iii. 269.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein