뜻

2. 약어, 략어, 요약, 축약

1. saving; profit or gain, especially made by saving
2. shortening, abbreviating; abridgement

예문

• Haec faciunt reciperandorum suorum causa; sed contaminati facinore et capti compendio ex direptis bonis, quod ea res ad multos pertinebat, timore poenae exterriti consilia clam de bello inire incipiunt civitatesque reliquas legationibus sollicitant. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO GALLICO, SEPTIMVS, XLIII 43:3)

  (카이사르, 갈리아 전기, 7권, 43장 43:3)

• qui praeter imperatas pecunias suo etiam privato compendio serviebant; (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO CIVILI, TERTIVS 32:9)

  (카이사르, 내란기, 3권 32:9)

• "Tu quidem salutis et pudicitiae secura brevem patientiam nostro compendio tribue, quos ad istam sectam paupertatis necessitas adegit." (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 4 12:4)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 4권 12:4)

• "Tanto compendio tuae redemptionis defraudare iuvenes meos destinas quod si pergis ulterius, iam faxo lacrimis istis, quas parvi pendere latrones consuerunt, insuper habitis viva exurare." (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 4 14:7)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 4권 14:7)

• "Ergo igitur si perdideritis in asino virginem, nihil amplius quam sine ullo compendio indignationem vestram exercueritis." (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 7 7:10)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 7권 7:10)

유의어 사전

Lucrum and emolumentum denote gain, in any condition of life; lucrum (from lucar, locare,) gain deserved and earned by one’s self, in opp. to damnum; Cic. Fin. v. 30, etc.; like κέρδος; emolumentum (from molere) gain falling to one’s share without any exertion of one’s own, in opp. to detrimentum; Cic. Fin. i. 16, like ὠφέλημα; whereas quæstus and compendium denote gain in the course of trade; quæstus, rather the steadily continued gains of a regular occupation, earnings, in opp. to sumptus; Cic. Parad. vi. 3. Hor. Sat. i. 2. 19, like χρηματισμός; compendium, more a single gain of considerable amount, in opp. to dispendium. (v. 257.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein