뜻

1. 맞은편의, 반대쪽의, 정반대의
2. 갈라진, 흩어진, 별개의, 독립된
3. 다른, 다양한
4. 적의를 가진, 대립하는, 적대성의

1. opposite
2. separate, apart
3. diverse, different
4. hostile

예문

• His rebus perfectis regiones secutus quam potuit aequissimas pro loci natura quattuordecim milia passuum complexus pares eiusdem generis munitiones, diversas ab his, contra exteriorem hostem perfecit, ut ne magna quidem multitudine, si ita accidat, munitionum praesidia circumfundi possent; (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO GALLICO, SEPTIMVS, 74 74:1)

  (카이사르, 갈리아 전기, 7권, 74장 74:1)

• Ipse trepidus et exinde metuens mihi per diversas et avias solitudines aufugi et quasi conscius mihi caedis humanae relicta patria et Lare ultroneum exilium amplexus nune Aetoliam novo contracto matrimonio colo. (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 1 17:13)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 1권 17:13)

• "nee auri tamen splendor flammeus oculos ipsius exire potuit, sed quam procul semotus et domum celeri gradu pervectus videbat tamen decora illa monetae lumina et opulentam praedam iam tenebat animo, miroque mentis salo et cogitationum dissensione misellus in diversas sententias carpebatur ae distrahebatur:" (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 9 17:21)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 9권 17:21)

• Post quem Diocles Carystius, deinde Praxagoras et Chrysippus, tum Herophilus et Erasistratus sic artem hanc exercuerunt, ut etiam in diversas curandi vias processerint. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber I, Prooemium 1:16)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 1:16)

• Ea neque addicta alterutri opinioni sunt, neque ab utraque nimium abhorrentia, sed media quodammodo inter diversas sententias; (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber I, Prooemium 1:134)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 1:134)

유의어 사전

1. Varium (from αἰόλος) means, possessing differences in its own texture, varied; whereas diversum, differing from something else, distinct. Catull. 47, 10. Quos longe simul a domo profectos diverse variæ viæ reportant; that is, whom various ways, in an entirely different direction, bring home. Tac. Hist. i. 25. Otho postquam vario sermone callidos et audaces cognovit pretio et promissis onerat . . . Suspensos cæterorum animos diversis artibus (namely, spe et metu) stimulant. 2. The diversa will have nothing in common, and go different or even opposite ways from each other; whereas the contraria confront and stand directly opposite to each other. Hence the following climax in Cic. Divin. ii. 26, 55. Diversas aut etiam contrarias. Vell. Pat. ii. 75. Diversa præsentibus et contraria exspectatis sperare. Quintil. v. 10, 26. 3. Varium denotes variegated, as exhibiting different colors at the same time, like ποικίλον; whereas versicolor, that which changes its color, according to the light in which it is held, like αἰόλον. Propert. iii. 13, 32. Aut variam plumæ versicoloris avem. Pliny is describing two different properties, xxxvii. 10, when he describes the stone Mithrax, as at the same time multicolor and contra solem varie refulgens. 4. Variare means to give a varied appearance in general; variegare, to give a varied appearance, especially by different colors. (iii. 269.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein