뜻

1. 맞은편의, 반대쪽의, 정반대의
2. 갈라진, 흩어진, 별개의, 독립된
3. 다른, 다양한
4. 적의를 가진, 대립하는, 적대성의

1. opposite
2. separate, apart
3. diverse, different
4. hostile

예문

• Ipse autem color deae diversus in speciem, corpus candidum quod caelo demeat, amictus caerulus quod mari remeat. (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 10 31:3)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 10권 31:3)

• , milli passum qui vicerit atque duobus, Campanus sonipes succussor nullus sequetur Maiore in spatio ac diversus videbitur ire; (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, A. Gellii Noctium Atticarum, Liber Primus, XVI 12:2)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 12:2)

• atque ille, quamquam prompto ad capessendos honores aditu, Maecenatem aemulatus sine dignitate senatoria multos triumphalium consulariumque potentia antiit, diversus a veterum instituto per cultum et munditias copiaque et affluentia luxu propior. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER III, chapter 30 30:5)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 30장 30:5)

• at Messalinus Cotta haud minus claris maioribus sed animo diversus censuit cavendum senatus consulto, ut quamquam insontes magistratus et culpae alienae nescii provincialibus uxorum criminibus proinde quam suis plecterentur. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER IV, chapter 20 20:9)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 20장 20:9)

• Sequuntur virorum inlustrium mortes, Domitii Afri et M. Servilii, qui summis honoribus et multa eloquentia viguerant, ille orando causas, Servilius diu foro, mox tradendis rebus Romanis celebris et elegantia vitae quam clariorem effecit, ut par ingenio, ita morum diversus. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER XIV, chapter 19 19:1)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 19장 19:1)

유의어 사전

1. Varium (from αἰόλος) means, possessing differences in its own texture, varied; whereas diversum, differing from something else, distinct. Catull. 47, 10. Quos longe simul a domo profectos diverse variæ viæ reportant; that is, whom various ways, in an entirely different direction, bring home. Tac. Hist. i. 25. Otho postquam vario sermone callidos et audaces cognovit pretio et promissis onerat . . . Suspensos cæterorum animos diversis artibus (namely, spe et metu) stimulant. 2. The diversa will have nothing in common, and go different or even opposite ways from each other; whereas the contraria confront and stand directly opposite to each other. Hence the following climax in Cic. Divin. ii. 26, 55. Diversas aut etiam contrarias. Vell. Pat. ii. 75. Diversa præsentibus et contraria exspectatis sperare. Quintil. v. 10, 26. 3. Varium denotes variegated, as exhibiting different colors at the same time, like ποικίλον; whereas versicolor, that which changes its color, according to the light in which it is held, like αἰόλον. Propert. iii. 13, 32. Aut variam plumæ versicoloris avem. Pliny is describing two different properties, xxxvii. 10, when he describes the stone Mithrax, as at the same time multicolor and contra solem varie refulgens. 4. Variare means to give a varied appearance in general; variegare, to give a varied appearance, especially by different colors. (iii. 269.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein