뜻

1. 같은, 동등한
2. 고른, 평평한
3. 차분한, 침착한
4. 공평한, 공정한

1. equal
2. level, even
3. calm
4. fair, impartial

예문

• At Piso praemisso in urbem filio datisque mandatis per quae principem molliret ad Drusum pergit, quem haud fratris interitu trucem quam remoto aemulo aequiorem sibi sperabat. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER III, chapter 8 8:1)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 8장 8:1)

• si vobis aequa et honesta postulatio videtur, iudices, ego contra brevem postulationem adfero et, quo modo mihi persuadeo, aliquanto aequiorem. (M. Tullius Cicero, pro Sex. Roscio Amerino Oratio, chapter 2 3:1)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 로스키우스 변호문, 2장 3:1)

• Quod ad ipsam fortunam pertinet, etiam si nunc agi apud te causa eius non potest - omnia enim illa, quae nobis dedit, ob hoc ipsum, quod aliquid eripuit, invisa sunt, - tunc tamen erit agenda, cum primum aequiorem te illi iudicem dies fecerit ; (Seneca, De Consolatione ad Polybium, Liber XI, ad Polybium: de consolatione 110:1)

  (세네카, , 110:1)

• inde admiratione paventibus cunctis cum omnium in se vertisset oculos, et spatium consuli dedit ad subducendum agmen in aequiorem locum et ipse in summo constitit vertice. (Titus Livius (Livy), Ab Urbe Condita, Liber VII 381:1)

  (티투스 리비우스, 로마 건국사, 381:1)

• exercitus in locum inicum deductus in magno discrimine esset, P. Deci Muris tribuni militum opera servatus est, qui occupato colle super id iugum in quo Samnites consederant occasionem consuli in aequiorem locum evadendi dedit; (Titus Livius (Livy), Ab Urbe Condita, Libri VII Periocha 14:17)

  (티투스 리비우스, 로마 건국사, 14:17)

유의어 사전

1. Æquum (from εἴκελος) is that of which its own component parts are alike, in opp. to varius, Cic. Verr. v. 49; par (from πείρω) is that which is like to some other person or thing, and stands in the same rank (on the same level) with it or him, in opp. to superior and inferior. Cic. Brut. 59, 215. Orat. ii. 52, 209. 39, 166. In æquo marte the battle between two parties is considered as a whole; in pari marte the fortune of one party is set against that of the other, and declared to be equal to it. 2. Par denotes similarity with respect to greatness, power, and value, or equality and proportion with regard to number, like ἴσος; æqualis refers to interior qualities, like ὅμοιος. The par is considered as in a state of activity, or, at least, as determined and prepared to measure himself with his match in contest; the æqualis, in a state of rest, and claiming merely comparison and equality as to rank. The paria are placed in opposition to each other, as rivals in the contest for pre-eminence; the æqualia are considered in a friendly relation to each other, in consequence of their common qualities and sympathies. Hence pariter means, in the same degree, ἴσα; æqualiter, in the same manner, ὁμοίωσ, ὁμῶς. Vell. Pat. ii. 124. 3. Par denotes quite like, parilis, nearly like, as a middle step between par and similis. 4. Par expresses equal to another, and hence may relate to only one side; compar, mutually equal, like finitimi and confines, ἐγγύς and σύνεγγυς. 5. Impar denotes inequality as to quantity, either arithmetical inequality with regard to number [= odd], or a relative inferiority as to strength; dispar refers to quality, without distinguishing on which side of the comparison the advantage lies. (iv. 77.)

1. Æquum (from εἴκελος) denotes that which is flat, a horizontal flatness, in opposition to that which rises or sinks, to superior, inferior, and acclivis. Cic. Fam. iii. 8. Orat. iii. 6. Tac. Agr. 35. Hist. iv. 23; planum (from πλάξ) denotes ‘evenness,’ in opp. to unevenness, to montosus, saxosus. Cic. Part. 10. Quintil. v. 10, 37. 21. Hence, figuratively, æquum denotes ‘justice,’ as injustice may be considered as beginning when one part is raised above another; in the same way planum denotes clearness and distinctness, where nothing rises to interrupt the view. 2. Æquor and planities denote a flat surface with regard to its form; campus, with regard to its position, as low-lands in opp. to high-lands. (iv. 71.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein