뜻

1. 같은, 동등한
2. 고른, 평평한
3. 차분한, 침착한
4. 공평한, 공정한

1. equal
2. level, even
3. calm
4. fair, impartial

예문

• ei rei operam dare te fuerat aliquanto aequius, si qui probiorem facere posses, non uti in eandem tute accederes infamiam malumque ut eius cum tuo misceres malo. (T. Maccius Plautus, Trinummus, act 1, scene 2 2:114)

  (티투스 마키우스 플라우투스, , , 2:114)

• eae miserae etiam ad parietem sunt fixae clavis ferreis, ubi malos mores adfigi nimio fuerat aequius. (T. Maccius Plautus, Trinummus, act 4, scene 3 3:45)

  (티투스 마키우스 플라우투스, , , 3:45)

• Quanto ergo licentius et aequius matbematicorum inprobamus errores, quam divinas leges vel etiam domorum nostrarum curam damnare atque abicere cogimur, quod nec ipsi mathematici faciunt! (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 57. (A. D. Epist. CCXLVI) Lampadio Augustinus 2:2)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 2:2)

• nisi forte in eo reprehendendus sum, quod Calpurniano puluisculum ex Arabicis frugibus miserim, quem multo aequius erat spurcissimo ritu Hiberorum, ut ait Catullus, sua sibi urina (Apuleius, Apologia 6:6)

  (아풀레이우스, 변명 6:6)

• itaque sub nullam regulam cadere potuerunt, cum aequius esset omnia relinqui quam omnia aequari. (Seneca, De Beneficiis, Liber III 49:3)

  (세네카, 행복론, 49:3)

유의어 사전

1. Æquum (from εἴκελος) is that of which its own component parts are alike, in opp. to varius, Cic. Verr. v. 49; par (from πείρω) is that which is like to some other person or thing, and stands in the same rank (on the same level) with it or him, in opp. to superior and inferior. Cic. Brut. 59, 215. Orat. ii. 52, 209. 39, 166. In æquo marte the battle between two parties is considered as a whole; in pari marte the fortune of one party is set against that of the other, and declared to be equal to it. 2. Par denotes similarity with respect to greatness, power, and value, or equality and proportion with regard to number, like ἴσος; æqualis refers to interior qualities, like ὅμοιος. The par is considered as in a state of activity, or, at least, as determined and prepared to measure himself with his match in contest; the æqualis, in a state of rest, and claiming merely comparison and equality as to rank. The paria are placed in opposition to each other, as rivals in the contest for pre-eminence; the æqualia are considered in a friendly relation to each other, in consequence of their common qualities and sympathies. Hence pariter means, in the same degree, ἴσα; æqualiter, in the same manner, ὁμοίωσ, ὁμῶς. Vell. Pat. ii. 124. 3. Par denotes quite like, parilis, nearly like, as a middle step between par and similis. 4. Par expresses equal to another, and hence may relate to only one side; compar, mutually equal, like finitimi and confines, ἐγγύς and σύνεγγυς. 5. Impar denotes inequality as to quantity, either arithmetical inequality with regard to number [= odd], or a relative inferiority as to strength; dispar refers to quality, without distinguishing on which side of the comparison the advantage lies. (iv. 77.)

1. Æquum (from εἴκελος) denotes that which is flat, a horizontal flatness, in opposition to that which rises or sinks, to superior, inferior, and acclivis. Cic. Fam. iii. 8. Orat. iii. 6. Tac. Agr. 35. Hist. iv. 23; planum (from πλάξ) denotes ‘evenness,’ in opp. to unevenness, to montosus, saxosus. Cic. Part. 10. Quintil. v. 10, 37. 21. Hence, figuratively, æquum denotes ‘justice,’ as injustice may be considered as beginning when one part is raised above another; in the same way planum denotes clearness and distinctness, where nothing rises to interrupt the view. 2. Æquor and planities denote a flat surface with regard to its form; campus, with regard to its position, as low-lands in opp. to high-lands. (iv. 71.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein