뜻

1. 남성, 남자
2. 성인 남자
3. 용감한 사람, 영웅
4. 남편
5. (군사) 보병

1. man, male human
2. grown man
3. brave man, hero
4. husband
5. (in military contexts) footsoldier

예문

• Dixitque maior ad minorem: "Pater noster senex est, et nullus virorum remansit in terra, qui possit ingredi ad nos iuxta morem universae terrae. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Genesis, 19 19:31)

  그때 맏딸이 작은딸에게 말하였다. “우리 아버지는 늙으셨고, 이 땅에는 세상의 풍속대로 우리에게 올 남자가 없구나. (불가타 성경, 창세기, 19장 19:31)

• Et introduxit eum in hospitium ac destravit camelos; deditque paleas et pabulum camelis et aquam ad lavandos pedes eius et virorum, qui venerant cum eo. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Genesis, 24 24:32)

  그 사람이 집으로 들어오자, 라반은 낙타들의 짐을 부리고 낙타들에게 꼴과 여물을 주었으며, 그와 동행자들에게 발 씻을 물을 주었다. (불가타 성경, 창세기, 24장 24:32)

• Profectique sunt filii Israel de Ramesse in Succoth, sescenta fere milia peditum virorum absque parvulis. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Exodus, 12 12:37)

  마침내 이스라엘 자손들은 라메세스를 떠나 수콧으로 향하였다. 아이들을 빼고, 걸어서 행진하는 장정만도 육십만가량이나 되었다. (불가타 성경, 탈출기, 12장 12:37)

• sescenta tria milia virorum quingenti quinquaginta. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Numeri, 1 1:46)

  곧 사열을 받은 이들의 총수는 육십만 삼천오백오십 명이었다. (불가타 성경, 민수기, 1장 1:46)

• Si quis virorum votum Domino voverit aut se constrinxerit iuramento, non faciet irritum verbum suum, sed omne, quod promisit, implebit. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Numeri, 30 30:3)

  남자가 주님께 서원을 하거나 맹세를 하여 스스로 서약을 할 경우, 자기 말을 어겨서는 안 된다. 제 입에서 나온 것을 다 그대로 실행해야 한다. (불가타 성경, 민수기, 30장 30:3)

유의어 사전

1. Homo (Goth. guma, from humus, χθών, ἐπιχθόνιος), means a human being, man or woman, in opp. to deus and bellua, like ἄνθρωπος; mas and vir mean only the man; mas in a physical sense, in opp. to femina, like ἄρσην; vir (Goth. wair, from ἰρῆνες), in a physical sense, in opp. to mulier, like ἀνήρ. Sen. Polyb. 36. Non sentire mala sua non est hominis, at non ferre non est viri. Ep. 103. Cic. Tusc. ii. 22. Fam. v. 17. Justin, xi. 13. 2. Homunculus denotes the weak and powerless being called man, with reference to the whole race, in opp. to the Deity, to nature in general, to the universe, etc.; homuncio and homullus denote the weak and insignificant man, as an individual, in opp. to other men; homuncio, with a feeling of pity; homullus, with a feeling of scorn. (v. 133.)

Puer (from parere, πάϊς,) in a wider sense, is the man in his dependent years, so long as he neither can be, nor is, the father of a family, as a young person, in three periods, as infans, νήπιοσ, παιδίον, from his first years till he is seven; as puer, in a narrower sense, παῖς, from his seventh year till he is sixteen; as commencing adolescens (from ἄλθειν) a youngster, μειράκιον, νεανίας, from his sixteenth year. Juvenis, in a wider sense, is as long as he remains in his years of greatest strength, from about the time of his being of age to the first appearances of advanced age, as the young man νέος, which also may be divided into three periods;—as ceasing to be adolescens, from his eighteenth year; as juvenis (from ζέω) in a narrower sense, νεανίας, from his four-and-twentieth year; as beginning to be vir, ἀνήρ, from his thirtieth year. Maturus is the man in his ripest years, when the wild fire of youth has evaporated, and may be divided into three periods;—as ceasing to be vir, ἀνήρ, from his fortieth year; as vetus, γέρων, from his fiftieth year; as senex, (ἄναξ) πρεσβύτης, from his sixtieth year. (v. 45.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein