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기본형: vortex, vorticis
Ne in vorticem tantum bellorum vi aut insidiis America traheretur, verebatur Washingtonius. (Francis Glass, Washingtonii Vita, CAPUT VICESIMUM PRIMUM. 23:149)
(프란키스 글라스, , 23:149)
hoc ubi ventus eas idem qui cogit in unum forte locum quemvis, expressit multa vaporis semina seque simul cum eo commiscuit igni, insinuatus ibi vortex versatur in arto et calidis acuit fulmen fornacibus intus; (Lucretius, De Rerum Natura, Liber Sextus 9:12)
(루크레티우스, 사물의 본성에 관하여, 9:12)
Absorpsit penitus rupes, ac tecta ferarum Detulit, atque ipsas hausit, subitisque frementes Vorticibus contorsit aquas et repulit aestus Fortior Oceani. (M. Annaeus Lucanus, Pharsalia, book 4 1:60)
(마르쿠스 안나이우스 루카누스, 파르살리아, 4권 1:60)
nec per opacas Bella geret tenebras incerto debilis arcu, Nec franget nando violenti vorticis amnem, Nec tota in pugna perfusus sanguine membra Exiget aestivum calido sub pulvere solem. (M. Annaeus Lucanus, Pharsalia, book 8 4:26)
(마르쿠스 안나이우스 루카누스, 파르살리아, 8권 4:26)
ast illam ter fluctus ibidem torquet agens circum, et rapidus vorat aequore vortex. (P. Vergilius Maro, Aeneid, Book 1 9:12)
(푸블리우스 베르길리우스 마로, 아이네아스, Book 1권 9:12)
Ventus (ἀείς, or ἄντη, Hesiod) is the generic term for wind; procella and tempestas denote a violent wind; procella (κέλαδος), a mere squall or gust of wind; tempestas, a complete storm, or stress of weather, generally accompanied by thunder and lightning, rain or hail; whereas vortex and turbo denote a whirlwind; vortex (vertere), a weaker sort, that merely raises the dust; turbo (στρέφω, στροφάλιγξ), a strong whirlwind that causes destruction. (v. 287.)
Vorago (ὄρηχος) and the poetical word, of foreign origin, barathrum, denote an abyss in water, which may be either in a pool, pond, or sea; whereas vortex and gurges suppose water in motion; vortex moves in a horizontal direction, so that its water turns in a circle, and hinders whatever swims therein from escaping; gurges (from γοργός? or γύργαθος?), in a perpendicular direction, so that it drags down whatever comes into its eddy, into the depth below. Liv. xxviii. 30. Navis retro vortice intorta; compare with xxii. 6. Deficientibus animis hauriebantur gurgitibus. (v. 155.)
출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein
전체 데이터 내 출현빈도: 약 0.0011%
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