뜻

1. 목소리
2. 악센트
3. 말, 발언, 표현, 구
4. (문법) 태

1. voice
2. accent
3. speech, remark, expression, (turn of) phrase
4. (grammar) voice; indicating the relation of the subject of the verb to the action which the verb expresses

예문

• Cunctus autem populus videbat voces et lampades et sonitum bucinae montemque fumantem; et perterriti ac pavore concussi steterunt procul (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Exodus, 20 20:18)

  온 백성은 우렛소리와 불길과 뿔 나팔 소리와 연기에 싸인 산을 보고 있었다. 백성은 그것을 보고 떨면서 멀찍이 서 있었다. (불가타 성경, 탈출기, 20장 20:18)

• vōcēs audit sed nēminem videt. (Oxford Latin Course I, Fābula trīstis 13:22)

  목소리를 듣지만, 아무도 보이지 않는다. (옥스포드 라틴 코스 1권, 13:22)

• vōcēs dīcunt: ‘omnia quae vidēs, domina, marītus tuus tibi dat. (Oxford Latin Course I, Fābula trīstis 13:23)

  목소리가 말한다: '주인님, 당신이 보는 모든 것은 당신의 남편이 당신에게 준 것입니다. (옥스포드 라틴 코스 1권, 13:23)

• vōcēs sōlae adsunt, quae eam cūrant. (Oxford Latin Course I, Fābula trīstis 13:30)

  그녀를 돌보는 목소리들만 홀로 있을 뿐이다. (옥스포드 라틴 코스 1권, 13:30)

• levaverunt David et populus, qui erat cum eo, voces suas et planxerunt, donec deficerent in eis lacrimae. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber I Samuelis, 30 30:4)

  다윗과 그의 수하 군사들은 더 이상 울 기운조차 없을 때까지 목 놓아 울었다. (불가타 성경, 사무엘기 상권, 30장 30:4)

유의어 사전

1. Verbum (ἄραβος) is a word, as a part of speech; whereas vocabulum, as a part of language. The verba are verbs, the vocabula words in general. 2. Verba denote words in general, with reference to their meaning; voces, with reference to their form and their sound. 3. As a grammatical term, vox comprehends all the eight parts of speech; vocabulum, all legitimate words, consequently with the exclusion of interjections or natural sounds; nomen, only the nouns, adjectives, substantives, and pronouns; and verbum, only the verbs. 4. Verbum, in a collective sense, denotes a general notion, that which is said; whereas vox, dictum, and dicterium, are particular expressions; vox (ἠχή), an expression of feeling or passion, like an exclamation; dictum, an expression of wit or intellect, like a bon mot. Tac. Hist. iii. 39. Audita est sævissima Vitellii vox, qua se pavisse oculos spectata inimici morte jactavit; comp. with Ann. vi. 20. Scitum Passieni dictum percrebuit, neque meliorem unquam servum neque deteriorem dominum fuisse. 5. Dictum is the general and popular expression for any pointed saying; dicterium, a select term of later times for a particularly smart dictum, which is not merely the product of natural wit, but also of cultivation refined by literature and intercourse with polished society. (iv. 29.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein