뜻

1. 하인의, 종의
2. 가족의, 집안 사람의
3. 친한, 허물없는, 친숙한, 친밀감 있는
4. 고국의, 고향의
5. 습관적인, 관습에 따른
6. 어울리는, 조화된, 적합한, 타당한

1. of or pertaining to servants
2. of or pertaining to a household or family
3. familiar, intimate, friendly
4. of or belonging to one's own self, country, etc.
5. customary, habitual
6. fitting, appropriate

예문

• Ego autem quando laudor a germanissimo et familiarissime animae meae, velut a me ipso lauder, sic habeo. (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 29. (A. D. 409 Epist. CX) Domino Beatissimo Atque Dulcissimo Venerabili Nimiumque Desiderabili Fratri et Consacerdoti Severo et Qui Tecum Sunt Fratribus Augustinus et Qui Mecum Sunt Fratres In Domino salutem 4:3)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 4:3)

• eo enim usus est familiarissime. (Cornelius Tacitus, Vitae, Liber de Excellentibus Ducibus Exterarum Gentium, chapter 1 1:2)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, , , 1장 1:2)

• tu me de tuis rebus omnibus et de Lentuli tui nostrique studiis et exercitationibus velim quam familiarissime certiorem et quam saepissime facias existimesque neminem cuiquam neque cariorem neque iucundiorem umquam fuisse quam te mihi, idque me non modo ut tu sentias, sed ut omnes gentes, etiam ut posteritas omnis intellegat esse facturum. (M. Tullius Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares, LIBER PRIMVS: AD P. LENTVLVM, letter 9 27:3)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 친구들에게 보낸 편지들, , 27:3)

• M. Fadio, viro optimo et homine doctissimo, familiarissime utor mirificeque eum diligo cum propter summum ingenium eius summamque doctrinam tum propter singularem modestiam. (M. Tullius Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares, LIBER SECVNDVS: AD C. CVRIONEM ET CETEROS, letter 14 1:1)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 친구들에게 보낸 편지들, , 1:1)

• atque utebar familiarissime Caesare, Pompeium faciebam plurimi, sed erat meum consilium cum fidele Pompeio tum salutare utrique. (M. Tullius Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares, LIBER SEXTVS: AD A. TORQVATVM ET CETEROS, letter 6 4:5)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 친구들에게 보낸 편지들, , 4:5)

유의어 사전

1. Socii (from sequi) are bound by common interests to act together, as partners, companions, etc.; sodales and socienni, like ἑταῖροι, are bound only by being pleased with each to the common enjoyment of life, as comrades and good friends; but sodalis (from ἔθοσ, ἠθεῖος) is the more elevated, sociennus, a more comic expression. Socius is generally in construction with an objective genitive, which names the purpose of the sociatio; whereas sodalis only with a subjective genitive, which names the other sodalis; socius periculi, culpæ, but sodalis meus. 2. Sodalis is a good friend, with whom one stands in a sociable, that is to say, a calm state of intercourse; amicus, a friend, with whom one exchanges the sacred feeling of love and respect; familiaris, a confidant, to whom one is bound, as one heart and soul, in mirth and sorrow. 3. The socius rei is considered in the state of a fellow-laborer or fellow-sufferer; the particeps and consors as sharers in an enjoyment or in a possession; the particeps, because he voluntarily takes a part in a thing, in opp. to expers, like μέτοχος; the consors, because, without co-operating, he is entitled to a share, in opp. to exsors. Cic. Balb. 28. Fuit hic multorum illi laborum socius aliquando; est fortasse nunc nonnullorum particeps commodorum. Liv. xxi. 41, and Suet. Aug. 25. The co-regent is socius imperii, so far as he shares in the business of government; consors, so far as the office is merely honorary. (iv. 208.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein