뜻

1. 각각, 모두, 하나씩
2. 누구든지, 누구나

1. each one, each person
2. anyone

예문

• hae arbores in lauri faciem prolixe foliatae pariunt in modum floris inodori porrectos caliculos modice punicantes, quos equidem fragrantes minime rurestri vocabulo vulgus indoctum rosas laureas appellant, quarumque cuncto pecori cibus letalis est Talibus fatis implicitus et iam ipsam salutem recusans sponte illud venenum rosarium sumere gestiebam; (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 4 2:6)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 4권 2:6)

• quarumque partium corporis usus sunt necessarii, eas neque partes neque earum usus suis nominibus appellant; (M. Tullius Cicero, De Officiis, LIBER PRIMUS 163:3)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 의무론, 163:3)

• quo, prout libuisset, effuso coctilibus aquis ingerebamur, quarumque 2 fotu cruditatem nostram tergente resoluti aut fontano deinceps frigore putealique aut fluviali copia solidabamur: (Sidonius Apollinaris, Epistulae, book 2, Sidonius Donido suo salutem 9:3)

  (시도니우스 아폴리나리스, 편지들, 2권, 9:3)

• quam praefluit amnis praefatus Farfar, muris et turribus occupatus, quorum quarumque munitio et opus usque in supercilium montis extenditur, ubi principalior arx et magistra urbis et omnium turrium fundata praeeminet. (ALBERT OF AIX, HISTORIA HIEROSOLYMITANAE EXPEDITIONIS, LIBER III 76:12)

  (, , 76:12)

• Sed nec post Idus mox voluit inserere, ne feriarum quarumque violaretur indictio: (Macrobii Saturnalia, Liber I, XIV. 9:1)

  (, , 9:1)

유의어 사전

1. Quisque, quivis, and quilibet, denote a totality, which is cut up into several individualities; whereas omnes, universi, and cuncti, denote a combined totality. 2. Quisque means each individual; quivis, any individual you choose, without exception, and with emphasis; quilibet, any individual whatever, without selection, and with indifference, like ὁστισοῦν, synonymously with primus quisque, ὁ τυχών. Propert. ii. 6, 26. Templa pudicitiæ quid opus statuisse puellis, si cuivis nuptæ cuilibet esse licet? apud Lachmann. Cic. Fam. viii. 10. Quidvis quamlibet tenue munusculum. 3. Quisque is an enclitic, that is, throws back the accent on the preceding word, and in prose never stands at the beginning of a sentence, like ἕκαστος; whereas unusquisque is accented and emphatic, like εἷσ ἕκαστος. 4. Unusquisque denotes each individual, in opp. to some individuals; whereas singuli, individuals, in opp. to the undivided totality, like ἕκαστοι. 5. Omnes (ἅπαντες) denotes all without exception, merely as a totality, in opp. to nemo, unus, aliquot. Cic. Sext. 12, 27. Off. iii. 6, like πάντες; whereas universi, all taken collectively, in opp. to singuli and unusquisque. Cic. N. D. ii. 17. 65, 66. Off. iii. 6, like σύμπαντες; lastly, cuncti (ξυνεκτοί) all in their combined reality, in opp. to dispersi, like ἅπαντες. Liv. vii. 35. Admonitione paventibus cunctis quum omnium in se vertisset oculos Decius. Nep. Dat. 5. Qui illum unum pluris quam se omnes fieri videbant. Quo facto cuncti ad eum opprimendum consenserunt. 6. Totus, solidus, and integer denote that which is originally a whole, but which is liable to fall to pieces by accident, like ὅλος; whereas omnis, universus, and cunctus, denote original individualities, which form a whole by their association, like πᾶσ, σύμπασ, ἅπας. (iv. 352.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein