뜻

1. 안정적인, 강한, 튼튼한, 굳건한
2. 충실한, 확고한, 진실한

1. stable, strong, firm
2. faithful, steadfast, true

예문

• Et vidit Iudas quod Bacchides et firmior pars exercitus erat in dextris, et convenerunt cum ipso omnes constantes corde; (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber I Maccabaeorum, 9 9:14)

  (불가타 성경, 마카베오기 상권, 9장 9:14)

• Erat copiis pedestribus multo firmior Marcellus; (CAESAR, INCERTI AVCTORIS DE BELLO ALEXANDRINO 61:1)

  (카이사르, 알렉산드리아 전기 61:1)

• Rex interim ab omnibus civitatibus exclusus desperata salute, cum iam cenatus esset, cum Petreio, ut cum virtute interfecti esse viderentur, ferro inter se depugnant, atque firmior imbecilliorem Iubam Petreius facile ferro consumpsit. (CAESAR, INCERTI AVCTORIS DE BELLO AFRICO 94:1)

  (카이사르, 아프리카 전기 94:1)

• Item firmior brassica et beta et porrum quam lactuca vel cucurbita vel asparagus. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber II, chapter 18 19:22)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 18장 19:22)

• firmior ex eo vino, quod bono solo quam quod tenui, quodque temperato caelo quam quod nimis aut umido aut nimis sicco nimiumque aut frigido aut calido natum est. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber II, chapter 18 19:51)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 18장 19:51)

유의어 사전

1. Validus (from ὅλοσ, οὖλος), means strong, in an active sense, as able to perform something, in opp. to imbecillis, Cic. Fam. vii. 1. Plin. H. N. xiv. 21, like σθεναρός; whereas firmus and robustus, in a passive sense, as able to endure; firmum (from φράξαι, φάργνυμι), strong from an immovable position, and, consequently, stedfast, in opp. to labans, vacillans, and, for want of a corresponding adjective, to imbecillus, Cic. Fam. ix. 16. Sall. Jug. 10. Quintil. v. 10, 49, like βέβαιος; robustum (from ἐῤῥῶσθαι) through its compact nature, and its impenetrable and, consequently, durable materials, nearly in opp. to tenerum, like ῥωμαλέος and ἰσχυρός. 2. Imbecillitas denotes generally a mental, infirmitas, a bodily weakness, according to Cic. Fin. v. 45. In infirma ætate, imbecillaque mente: both are sometimes used in a mental sense, in which case imbecillitas denotes a natural weakness of the head or heart, a want of talent or of spirit; whereas infirmitas, a moral weakness of character, fickleness and uncertainty, for example: Cæs. B. G. vii. 77. Nolite stultitia ac temeritate vestra aut imbecillitate animi omnem Galliam prosternere; comp. with iv. 5. Cæsar infirmitatem Gallorum veritus, quod sunt in consiliis capiendis mobiles et rebus plerumque novis student. Or, Cic. Divin. ii. 60, with Fam. xv. 1. Or, Tac. Ann. iv. 8, with Hist. i. 9. (iv. 164.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein