뜻

1. 기다리다, 예상하다
2. 기대하다, 예상하다

1. I wait for
2. I expect

예문

• "sed providentia deum, quae nihil impunitum nocentibus permittit, priusquam iste clandestinis itineribus elaberetur, mane praestolatus ad gravissimum iudicii vestri sacramentum eum curavi perducere." (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 3 3:9)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 3권 3:9)

• Ibidem Rufinel, Petrus Eremita, praestolatus principes, cum paucis reliquis suae attritae multitudiuis adjunctus est. (ALBERT OF AIX, HISTORIA HIEROSOLYMITANAE EXPEDITIONIS, LIBER II 40:5)

  (, , 40:5)

• quin ipse Baldewinus, princeps Rohas, nimium avidus caedis et incaute accelerans, nec victrices aquilas Boemundi opportune praestolatus, victus, [0647A] captus et abductus est. (ALBERT OF AIX, HISTORIA HIEROSOLYMITANAE EXPEDITIONIS, LIBER IX 80:3)

  (, , 80:3)

• Rex itaque cum omni comitatu suorum et signis ad Rames descendens, Sabbato illic moram fecit, praestolatus dominum Evermerum patriarcham cum omni manu Jerusalem. (ALBERT OF AIX, HISTORIA HIEROSOLYMITANAE EXPEDITIONIS, LIBER IX 98:4)

  (, , 98:4)

• Rex ergo credulus fideli legationi, cessit salubri consilio, ac cunctos vulnere gravatos Ptolemaidem praemittens, immisso igne propriis navibus cunctisque machinis ac tentoriis, vespere imminente, dum in cinerem et favillam redigerentur ipso in campo diem praestolatus est. (ALBERT OF AIX, HISTORIA HIEROSOLYMITANAE EXPEDITIONIS, LIBER X 100:1)

  (, , 100:1)

유의어 사전

1. Manere (from μένειν) denotes a mere physical act to remain in a place, till something has happened; whereas exspectare, præstolari, and opperiri, denote a mental act, to wait for, to wait in conscious expectation of some event, or of some person. 2. Exspectare denotes waiting for, almost as a mere mental act, as a feeling, without practical reference or accessory meaning; whereas præstolari and opperiri, with the accessory notion that the person waiting intends, after the arrival of the object waited for, to do something. 3. The præstolans (from παραστέλλεσθαι) waits for a person in order to perform services for him; the opperiens, for an occurrence, in order not to be taken by surprise. The præstolans stands in subordinate relation to the person waited for; the opperiens, in co-ordinate, whether as friend or foe. Lastly, præstolari is a prose expression; opperiri, a poetical, or at least, a select expression. For the German distinction between warten and harren, the former denoting calm, passionless waiting for, the latter, eager, impatient longing for, the Latins have no correspondent synonymes. (iii. 57.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein