뜻

1. 같은 천막에 묵는 병사
2. 출석
3. 노예 결혼
4. 동거
5. 가정, 가족, 식구

1. A body of soldiers occupying a tent together.
2. attendance, accompanying (of teachers, friends, etc.)
3. marriage of slaves
4. a dwelling of different persons
5. (in general) household, company

예문

• municipia etiam diversis partibus coniuncta, namque ex Marsis Pelignisque veniebant, ut qui superiore nocte in contuberniis commilitesque; (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO CIVILI, SECVNDVS 29:10)

  (카이사르, 내란기, 2권 29:10)

• sibi tamen apud horridas gentis e contuberniis hostem aspici. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER I, chapter 17 17:13)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 17장 17:13)

• progrediuntur contuberniis. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER I, chapter 41 41:2)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 41장 41:2)

• at illi vix contuberniis extracti, nec aliud quam munimenta propugnabant, pars iussu ducis, et alii propria ignavia aut Corbulonem opperientes, ac vis ingrueret, provisis exemplis Caudinae Numantinaeque; (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER XV, chapter 13 13:2)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 13장 13:2)

• ego etiam refero ad quaestum, si propria non perdam, delectaris contuberniis erudi- torum; (Sidonius Apollinaris, Epistulae, book 7, Sidonius Philagrio suo salutem 10:7)

  (시도니우스 아폴리나리스, 편지들, 7권, 10:7)

유의어 사전

Conjugium and matrimonium denote the lasting connection between man and wife, for the purpose of living together and bringing up their offspring; conjugium is a very general term for a mere natural regulation, which also takes place among animals; contubernium means the marriage connection between slaves; matrimonium, the legal marriage between freemen and citizens, as a respectable and a political regulation; whereas nuptiæ means only the commencement of matrimonium, the wedding, or marriage-festival.

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein