뜻

1. 동상, 조각상

1. a statue, especially one made of metal

예문

• 'tu cum pro vitula statuis dulcem Aulide natamante aras spargisque mola caput, inprobe, salsa, rectum animi servas? (SERMONVM Q. HORATI FLACCI, SECVNDVS, 03 3:139)

  (호라티우스의 풍자, 2권, 03장 3:139)

• At ego, ut primum illam laciniam prenderam, fixus in lapidem steti gelidus,nihil secus quam una de ceteris theatri statuis vel columnis: (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 3 9:3)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 3권 9:3)

• Nam cum Antonius uellet se Liberum patrem dici et hoc nomen statuis subscribi iuberet, habitu quoque et comitatu Liberum imitaretur, occurrerunt uenienti ei Athenienses cum coniugibus et liberis et *διόνυσον salutauerunt. (Seneca, Suasoriae, chapter 1 6:2)

  (세네카, , 6:2)

• signis, statuis, elogiis, historiis aliisque rebus gratissimum id eius factum habuere; (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Liber Tertius, VII 21:7)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 21:7)

• ex quo factum est ut postea athletae ceterique artifices iis statibus in statuis ponendis uterentur, quibus victoriam essent adepti. (Cornelius Tacitus, Vitae, Liber de Excellentibus Ducibus Exterarum Gentium, chapter 1 3:2)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, , , 1장 3:2)

유의어 사전

1. Imago and simulacrum denote, as the most general terms, any representation, whether a work of statuary or of painting; imago (μηχανή) is allied to the original, as to a pattern, by a striking likeness of form, like εἰκών; simulacrum is opposed to the original, as a real being, by a deceptive imitation of its form, like εἴδωλον; whereas statua, signum, and effigies, are merely plastic works; tabula and pictura, merely pictures. 2. Simulacrum and statua denote the copying of the whole figure, consequently, in the plastic art, standing figures; effigies and imago, principally the copying of the characteristic parts, namely, the features; effigies, in statuary, as busts; imago, in painting, as half-length portraits. Tac. Ann. i. 74. Alia in statua amputato capite Augusti effigiem Tiberii inditam. Hist. ii. 3. Simulacrum deæ effigie humana. Cic. Tusc. iii. 2, 3. Optimus quisque consectatur nullam eminentem effigiem (virtutis) sed adumbratam imaginem gloriæ. Signum (from sequo, to proclaim,) means any plastic work, in opp. to tabulæ and picturæ. Sal. Cat. 11. Cic. Orat. i. 35. Man. 14. Suet. Cæs. 47. Quintil. ix. 2. Cic. Verr. iv. 1; simulacrum means the sacred statue of a god, like ἄγαλμα; statua, the profane statue of a man, like ἀνδριάς. Cic. Cat. iii. 8. Simulacra deorum immortalium depulsa sunt et statuæ veterum hominum dejectæ. Tac. Ann. i. 73. Suet. Tib. 26. Cic. Verr. i. 22. Legati deorum simulacra venerabantur, itemque cætera signa et ornamenta lacrimantes intuebantur. (v. 237.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein