뜻

1. 같은, 동일한, 저런

1. equal, like

예문

• "At illae sorores percontatae scopulum locumque illum, quo fuerat Psyche deserta, festinanter adveniunt, ibique difflebant oculos et plangebant ubera, quoad crebris earum eiulatibus saxa cautesque parilem sonum resultarent." (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 5 5:52)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 5권 5:52)

• Cuius atrocitate mali perculsus, ilico (ut ante cogitaverat) triginta milia lectorum militum eidem commisit Procopio, iuncto ad parilem potestatem Sebastiano comite ex duce Aegypti, eisdemque praecepit, ut intra Tigridem interim agerent, vigilanter omnia servaturi, nequid inopinum ex incauto latere oreretur, qualia multa saepe didicerat evenisse, mandabatque eis ut (si fieri potius posset), regi sociarentur Arsaci, cumque eo per Corduenam et Moxoenam, Chiliocomo uberi Mediae tractu, partibusque aliis praestricto cursu vastatis, apud Assyrios adhuc agenti sibi concurrerent, necessitatum articulis adfuturi. (Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum libri qui supersunt, Liber XXIII, chapter 3 5:1)

  (암미아누스 마르켈리누스, 사건 연대기, , 3장 5:1)

• Amodo ne fallas, tua memet ut hoc modo Pallas, Quemquam maiorem, parilem uelut inferiorem, Carnem tam uescam dabis esurientis in escam". (BALDO, NOUUS ESOPUS, XXIII. De ariete canem simulante 24:18)

  (, , 24:18)

• Parīlia celebrāmus.’ (Oxford Latin Course I, Quīntus mīlitēs spectat 14:7)

  우리는 Parilia를 기념한다.' (옥스포드 라틴 코스 1권, 14:7)

• deinde Flaccus familiam iubet sēcum venīre ad locum sacrum in quō Parīlia celebrāre debent. (Oxford Latin Course I, Quīntus mīlitēs spectat 14:9)

  그리고나서 Flaccus는 가족에게 자신과 함께 Parilia를 기념해야하는 거룩한 장소로 가자고 명령한다. (옥스포드 라틴 코스 1권, 14:9)

유의어 사전

1. Æquum (from εἴκελος) is that of which its own component parts are alike, in opp. to varius, Cic. Verr. v. 49; par (from πείρω) is that which is like to some other person or thing, and stands in the same rank (on the same level) with it or him, in opp. to superior and inferior. Cic. Brut. 59, 215. Orat. ii. 52, 209. 39, 166. In æquo marte the battle between two parties is considered as a whole; in pari marte the fortune of one party is set against that of the other, and declared to be equal to it. 2. Par denotes similarity with respect to greatness, power, and value, or equality and proportion with regard to number, like ἴσος; æqualis refers to interior qualities, like ὅμοιος. The par is considered as in a state of activity, or, at least, as determined and prepared to measure himself with his match in contest; the æqualis, in a state of rest, and claiming merely comparison and equality as to rank. The paria are placed in opposition to each other, as rivals in the contest for pre-eminence; the æqualia are considered in a friendly relation to each other, in consequence of their common qualities and sympathies. Hence pariter means, in the same degree, ἴσα; æqualiter, in the same manner, ὁμοίωσ, ὁμῶς. Vell. Pat. ii. 124. 3. Par denotes quite like, parilis, nearly like, as a middle step between par and similis. 4. Par expresses equal to another, and hence may relate to only one side; compar, mutually equal, like finitimi and confines, ἐγγύς and σύνεγγυς. 5. Impar denotes inequality as to quantity, either arithmetical inequality with regard to number [= odd], or a relative inferiority as to strength; dispar refers to quality, without distinguishing on which side of the comparison the advantage lies. (iv. 77.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein