뜻

2. 노인, 늙은이
3. 슬픔, 후회, 비통, 비애, 애도

1. feebleness of age, decline, debility
2. (rare) old man
3. peevishness, chagrin, mortification, grief

예문

• te melior deus tutum praetereat formaque nobilis deformis senii monstret imaginem. (Seneca, Phaedra 11:38)

  (세네카, 파이드라 11:38)

• Defendit senii culpam laus ampla iuuente. (ANONYMUS NEVELETI, De cane uetulo 30:8)

  (, 30:8)

• Cum moueant obiecta senem, plus debilis etas Hunc mouet et senii crimine uisus hebes. (ANONYMUS NEVELETI, De ciue et equite 64:10)

  (, 64:10)

• Nam pocior Racio senii uexilla gerebat, Plenior etate, plenis maturior annis. (ALANUS DE INSULIS, ANTICLAUDIANUS, LIBER PRIMUS 38:9)

  (, , 38:9)

• Hunc habitum, quamuis scripture pingat honestas, Nulla tamen uestem lasciuia deprimit, immo Talis erat qualem matrone postulat etas, Que senii metas attingit plena dierum, Canicie respersa caput seniique pruina. (ALANUS DE INSULIS, ANTICLAUDIANUS, LIBER SEXTUS 2:22)

  (, , 2:22)

유의어 사전

1. Vetus homo (ἔτος) denotes an old man, from the fiftieth year of his life, in opp. to juvenis, a young man, like γέρων; whereas senex (ἄναξ? or ἕνουσ ἔχων?), an old man from his sixtieth year, with the accessory notion of his being worthy of respect, like πρεσβύτης; lastly, grandævus and longævus denote a very aged man, who has already exceeded the usual duration of life, and who is, consequently, somewhere about eighty or upwards. 2. Senecta denotes old age indifferently, merely as a period of life; senectus, as a venerable and experienced age, that commands respect and indulgence; senium, the infirm and burdensome age, which is to be looked upon as a disease. (iv. 89.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein