뜻

1. 머리카락, 아름다운 털

1. (long, flowing, luxuriant) or (dark, beautiful) hair

예문

• Tunc radet nazaraeus ante ostium tabernaculi conventus caesariem consecrationis suae tolletque capillos suos et ponet super ignem, qui est suppositus sacrificio pacificorum, (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Numeri, 6 6:18)

  그다음에 나지르인은 봉헌한 자기 머리를 만남의 천막 어귀에서 깎는다. 봉헌한 자기 머리의 털은 가져다가, 친교 제물 밑에서 타고 있는 불 위에 얹는다. (불가타 성경, 민수기, 6장 6:18)

• introduces eam in domum tuam. Quae radet caesariem et circumcidet ungues (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Deuteronomii, 21 21:12)

  너희는 그 여자를 집으로 데리고 들어가서, 그 여자가 머리를 자르고 손톱 발톱을 손질한 다음, (불가타 성경, 신명기, 21장 21:12)

• "videt capitis aurei genialem caesariem ambrosia temulentam, cervices lacteas genasque purpureas pererrantes crinium globos decoriter impeditos, alios antependulos, alios retropendulos, quorum splendore nimio fulgurante iam et ipsum lumen lucernae vacillabat:" (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 5 5:173)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 5권 5:173)

• caerula quis stupuit Germani lumina, flavam caesariem et madido torquentem cornua cirro? (Juvenal, Satires, book 5, Satura XIII 1:62)

  (유베날리스, 풍자, 5권, 1:62)

• circa quorum sarabara sanctamque caesariem innoxium lusit incendium. (Jerome, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., Ad Innocentium Presbyterum De Septies Percussa 9:2)

  (히에로니무스, 편지들, 9:2)

유의어 사전

1. Crinis and capillus denote the natural hair merely in a physical sense, like θρίξ; crinis (from κάρηνον), any growth of hair, in opposition to the parts on which hair does not grow; capillus (from caput), only the hair of the head, in opp. to the beard, etc. Liv. vi. 16. Suet. Aug. 23. Cels. vi. 2. Cic. Tusc. v. 20. Rull. ii. 5; whereas in coma and cæsaries the accessory notion of beauty, as an object of sense, is involved, inasmuch as hair is a natural ornament of the body, or itself the object of ornament; coma (κόμη) is especially applicable to the hair of females; cæsaries, to that of males, like ἔθειρα. Hence crinitus means nothing more than covered with hair; capillatus is used in opp. to bald-headed, Petron. 26, and the Galli are styled comati, as wearing long hair, like καρηκομόωντες. 2. Crinis, capillus, coma, cæsaries, denote the hair in a collective sense, the whole growth of hair; whereas pilus means a single hair, and especially the short and bristly hair of animals. Hence pilosus is in opp. to the beautiful smoothness of the skin, as Cic. Pis. I; whereas crinitus and capillatus are in opp. to ugly nakedness and baldness. (iii. 14.) 3. Cirrus and cincinnus denote curled hair; cirrus (κόῤῥη) is a natural, cincinnus (κίκιννος) an artificial curl. (iii. 23.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein